2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T45.0X5AAdverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs, initial encounter

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88T36-T50T45

ICD-10-CM T45.0X5A
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

T45.0X5A is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for adverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs, initial encounter. The 7th character A marks it as an initial encounter code, used while the patient is receiving active treatment. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 917 through 918. The code is not accepted as a principal diagnosis by the Medicare Code Editor. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Adverse effects of drugs and medicaments, initial encounter.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
T45.0X5A
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Adverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs, initial encounter
Short Description
Adverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs, init
Parent Code
Adverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionT36-T50Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances
CategoryT45Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of primarily systemic and hematological agents, not elsewhere classified
This CodeT45.0X5AAdverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs, initial encounter

Code EditsBilling

Medicare Code Editor checks that affect claim validity for T45.0X5A.

There are selected codes that describe a circumstance which influences an individual's health status but not a current illness or injury, or codes that are not specific manifestations but may be due to an underlying cause. These codes are considered unacceptable as a principal diagnosis.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • 5-HT3-receptor antagonist adverse reaction
  • Acrivastine adverse reaction
  • Adverse reaction to antihistamines
  • Adverse reaction to mast cell stabilizer
  • Adverse reaction to meclizine
  • Adverse reaction to xanthine and/or xanthine derivative
  • Antazoline adverse reaction
  • Antiemetic adverse reaction
  • Astemizole adverse reaction
  • Azatadine adverse reaction
  • Azelastine adverse reaction
  • Brompheniramine adverse reaction
  • Cetirizine adverse reaction
  • Chlorphenamine adverse reaction
  • Cinnarizine adverse reaction
  • Clemastine adverse reaction
  • Cough suppressant adverse reaction
  • Cyclizine adverse reaction
  • Cyproheptadine adverse reaction
  • Dimenhydrinate adverse reaction
  • Dimethindene adverse reaction
  • Diphenhydramine adverse reaction
  • Diphenylpyraline adverse reaction
  • Domperidone adverse reaction
  • H1 antihistamine adverse reaction
  • Ketotifen adverse reaction
  • Lodoxamide adverse reaction
  • Loratadine adverse reaction
  • Mebhydrolin adverse reaction
  • Mepyramine adverse reaction
  • Metoclopramide adverse reaction
  • Oxatomide adverse reaction
  • Phenindamine adverse reaction
  • Pheniramine adverse reaction
  • Terfenadine adverse reaction
  • Triprolidine adverse reaction

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

When coding an adverse effect of a drug that has been correctly prescribed and properly administered, assign the appropriate code for the nature of the adverse effect followed by the appropriate code for the adverse effect of the drug.

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of primarily systemic and hematological agents, not elsewhere classified (T45). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INJ028
Adverse effects of drugs and medicaments, initial encounter
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Astemizole

    antihistamine drug now withdrawn from the market in many countries because of rare but potentially fatal side effects.
  • Brompheniramine

    histamine h1 antagonist used in treatment of allergies, rhinitis, and urticaria.
  • Cetirizine

    a potent second-generation histamine h1 antagonist that is effective in the treatment of allergic rhinitis, chronic urticaria, and pollen-induced asthma. unlike many traditional antihistamines, it does not cause drowsiness or anticholinergic side effects.
  • Chlorpheniramine

    a histamine h1 antagonist used in allergic reactions, hay fever, rhinitis, urticaria, and asthma. it has also been used in veterinary applications. one of the most widely used of the classical antihistaminics, it generally causes less drowsiness and sedation than promethazine.
  • Cinnarizine

    a piperazine derivative having histamine h1-receptor and calcium-channel blocking activity with vasodilating and antiemetic properties but it induces parkinsonian disorders.
  • Clemastine

    a histamine h1 antagonist used as the hydrogen fumarate in hay fever, rhinitis, allergic skin conditions, and pruritus. it causes drowsiness.
  • Cyclizine

    a histamine h1 antagonist given by mouth or parenterally for the control of postoperative and drug-induced vomiting and in motion sickness. (from martindale, the extra pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p935)
  • Cyproheptadine

    a serotonin antagonist and a histamine h1 blocker used as antipruritic, appetite stimulant, antiallergic, and for the post-gastrectomy dumping syndrome, etc.
  • Dimenhydrinate

    a drug combination that contains diphenhydramine and theophylline. it is used for treating vertigo, motion sickness, and nausea associated with pregnancy.
  • Dimethindene

    a histamine h1 antagonist. it is used in hypersensitivity reactions, in rhinitis, for pruritus, and in some common cold remedies.
  • Diphenhydramine

    a histamine h1 antagonist used as an antiemetic, antitussive, for dermatoses and pruritus, for hypersensitivity reactions, as a hypnotic, an antiparkinson, and as an ingredient in common cold preparations. it has some undesired antimuscarinic and sedative effects.
  • Domperidone

    a specific blocker of dopamine receptors. it speeds gastrointestinal peristalsis, causes prolactin release, and is used as antiemetic and tool in the study of dopaminergic mechanisms.
  • Doxylamine

    histamine h1 antagonist with pronounced sedative properties. it is used in allergies and as an antitussive, antiemetic, and hypnotic. doxylamine has also been administered in veterinary applications and was formerly used in parkinsonism.
  • Granisetron

    a serotonin receptor (5ht-3 selective) antagonist that has been used as an antiemetic for cancer chemotherapy patients.
  • Ketotifen

    a cycloheptathiophene blocker of histamine h1 receptors and release of inflammatory mediators. it has been proposed for the treatment of asthma, rhinitis, skin allergies, and anaphylaxis.
  • Methapyrilene

    histamine h1 antagonist with sedative action used as a hypnotic and in allergies.
  • Metoclopramide

    a dopamine d2 antagonist that is used as an antiemetic.
  • Ondansetron

    a competitive serotonin type 3 receptor antagonist. it is effective in the treatment of nausea and vomiting caused by cytotoxic chemotherapy drugs, including cisplatin, and has reported anxiolytic and neuroleptic properties.
  • Pheniramine

    one of the histamine h1 antagonists with little sedative action. it is used in treatment of hay fever, rhinitis, allergic dermatoses, and pruritus.
  • Pyrilamine

    a histamine h1 antagonist. it has mild hypnotic properties and some local anesthetic action and is used for allergies (including skin eruptions) both parenterally and locally. it is a common ingredient of cold remedies.
  • Terfenadine

    a selective histamine h1-receptor antagonist devoid of central nervous system depressant activity. the drug was used for allergy but withdrawn due to causing long qt syndrome.
  • Tripelennamine

    a histamine h1 antagonist with low sedative action but frequent gastrointestinal irritation. it is used to treat asthma; hay fever; urticaria; and rhinitis; and also in veterinary applications. tripelennamine is administered by various routes, including topically.
  • Triprolidine

    histamine h1 antagonist used in allergic rhinitis; asthma; and urticaria. it is a component of cough and cold medicines. it may cause drowsiness.

Table of Drugs and ChemicalsClinical

Substances in the Table of Drugs and Chemicals that reference this code family. Always confirm in the Tabular List before coding.

SubstanceAccidentalSelf-harmAssaultUndeter­minedAdverse
Effect
Under­dosing
AcrivastineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
AlizaprideT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Antazolin (e)T45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Antiallergic NECT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Antiemetic drugT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
AntihistamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Antinausea drugT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
AntistineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Antivertigo drugT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
AstemizoleT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
AzatadineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
AzelastineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
BamipineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
BenadrylT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Benzhydramine (chloride)T45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
BenzquinamideT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Bisulepin (hydrochloride)T45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
BonineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
BromazineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
BromodiphenhydramineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
BrompheniramineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
BuclizineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
CarbinoxamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Cerium oxalateT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Cerous oxalateT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
CetirizineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
CetoximeT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
ChlorcyclizineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
ChloropyramineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
ChloropyrileneT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
ChlorothenT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
ChlorphenamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
ChlorpheniramineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
ChlorphenoxamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Chlor-TrimetonT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
CinnarizineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
ClemastineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
ClemizoleT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Clemizole::penicillinT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
ClorfenamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
CyclizineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
CyproheptadineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DeptropineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DexbrompheniramineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DexchlorpheniramineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DibenzheptropineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DifenidolT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DimenhydrinateT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DimetaneT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DimethindeneT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DimetindeneT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DiphenhydramineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DiphenidolT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DiphenylpyralineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DomperidoneT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DoxylamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
DramamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
EmbramineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
GranisetronT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
HomochlorcyclizineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
IsothipendylT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
KetotifenT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Levocabastine (hydrochloride)T45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
LoratidineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
MarezineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
MebhydrolinT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Meclizine (hydrochloride)T45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
MeclozineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
MephenhydramineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
MepyramineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
MethaphenileneT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
MethapyrileneT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
MetoclopramideT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
MoxastineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
NytolT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
OndansetronT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
OxatomideT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Percogesic [See Also: acetaminophen]T45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PeriactinT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PhenindamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PheniramineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PhenyltoloxamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PimethixeneT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PipamazineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PipoxizineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PiprinhydrinateT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PropiomazineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PyrathiazineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PyribenzamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PyrilamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
PyrrobutamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
RotoxamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
SetastineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Sleep-ezeT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
SominexT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
TerfenadineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
ThenyldiamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Thonzylamine (systemic)T45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
Thonzylamine (systemic)::mucosal decongestantT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
TiganT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
TranilastT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
TrimethobenzamideT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
TrimetonT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
TripelennamineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
TriprolidineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6
TritoqualineT45.0X1T45.0X2T45.0X3T45.0X4T45.0X5T45.0X6

Convert T45.0X5A to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
995.29 Adv eff med/biol NEC/NOS
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.
ICD-9-CM
E933.0 Adv eff anallrg/antemet
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About T45.0X5AOverview

Is T45.0X5A (Adverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report adverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs, initial encounter on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character A in T45.0X5A mean?

The final character A marks the initial encounter: use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for adverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs, such as an emergency visit or first evaluation.

What MS-DRG does T45.0X5A group to?

On inpatient claims, adverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs, initial encounter maps to MS-DRG 917, 918, with relative weights from 0.8571 to 1.5684 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Can T45.0X5A be a principal diagnosis?

No. The Medicare Code Editor rejects this code as a principal diagnosis because adverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs, initial encounter describes a circumstance that influences health status rather than a current illness. Report it as a secondary diagnosis.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of T45.0X5A?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, adverse effect of antiallergic and antiemetic drugs, initial encounter converts to ICD-9-CM 995.29 (adv eff med/biol NEC/NOS) and E933.0 (adv eff anallrg/antemet). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.