ICD-10-CM Tabular Index · Chapter 19 · FY 2026 T80–T88
Complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified (T80-T88) ICD-10-CM
The T80–T88 section covers complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified with 2,383 ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes, of which 1,683 are billable in fiscal year 2026. The section is organized into the 9 code ranges listed below.
✓ Built from the official CMS FY 2026 datasetEffective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026
9
Code Ranges
2,383
Diagnosis Codes
1,683
Billable Codes
T80–T88
Code Range
Use Additional Code
The “use additional code” indicates that a secondary code could be used to further specify the patient’s condition. This note is not mandatory and is only used if enough information is available to assign an additional code.
code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug T36T50
code(s) to identify the specified condition resulting from the complication
code to identify devices involved and details of circumstances Y62Y82
Type 2 Excludes
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
any encounters with medical care for postprocedural conditions in which no complications are present, such as:
The info icon previews the code ranges inside each row and its instructional notations from the official Tabular List.
About the T80–T88 Code Range
ICD-10-CM codes T80-T88 are used to classify complications that arise from surgical and medical care not specified elsewhere. These codes cover a wide range of issues including problems with infusions, transfusions, therapeutic injections, and complications related to implanted medical devices and prosthetics.
This range addresses specific complications such as air embolism (T80.0), vascular complications after infusions or transfusions (T80.1), infections linked to central venous catheters including CLABSI – central line-associated bloodstream infection (T80.211), and immunologic reactions like anaphylaxis due to serum or vaccination (T80.5 series). It also covers mechanical issues with heart valve prostheses (T82.0), cardiac electronic devices (T82.1), vascular grafts (T82.3), and genitourinary prosthetic devices (T83), providing codes for device breakdown, displacement, leakage, infection, and inflammation. T84 codes specify complications of internal orthopedic devices, implants, and grafts, such as joint prostheses and fixation devices, including loosening, wear, infection, and thrombosis. The section further includes complications related to other prosthetic devices (T85), transplanted organs (T86), reattachments and amputations (T87), and various anesthesia-related adverse events (T88).
Medical coders benefit from distinctions among initial encounters, subsequent encounters, and sequelae, marked by 7th characters (e.g., initial 'A', subsequent 'D', sequela 'S'). The synonyms provided help clarify code selection for conditions like air embolism complicating intravenous therapy, ABO incompatibility with hemolytic transfusion reaction, prosthetic joint infection, or complications of transplanted kidney and heart. This detailed range facilitates accurate documentation and reporting of adverse surgical and medical care events involving infusions, devices, grafts, and transplants.
Questions About This Page
How many codes are in the T80-T88 range?
The T80-T88 range contains 2,383 ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes in FY 2026. 1,683 of them are billable, and the rest are category headers that organize the section.
What conditions does T80-T88 cover?
The range covers complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified. The code ranges listed above break it into groups of related conditions, and each one links to its own page with the full code list.
This note appears immediately under a three character code title to further define, or give examples of, the content of the category.
complications following perfusion
Type 2 Excludes
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
transfusion red blood cell associated hemochromatosis E83.111
transfusion related acute lung injury TRALI J95.84
7th Character Note
Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.
The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T80
7th Character
Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.
The “use additional code” indicates that a secondary code could be used to further specify the patient’s condition. This note is not mandatory and is only used if enough information is available to assign an additional code.
code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug T36T50
Type 2 Excludes
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
poisoning and toxic effects of drugs and chemicals T36T65
7th Character Note
Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.
The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T81
7th Character
Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
failure and rejection of transplanted organs and tissue T86
7th Character Note
Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.
The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T82
7th Character
Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
failure and rejection of transplanted organs and tissue T86
7th Character Note
Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.
The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T83
7th Character
Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
failure and rejection of transplanted organs and tissues T86
fracture of bone following insertion of orthopedic implant, joint prosthesis or bone plate M96.6
7th Character Note
Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.
The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T84
7th Character
Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
failure and rejection of transplanted organs and tissue T86
7th Character Note
Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.
The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T85
7th Character
Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.
The “use additional code” indicates that a secondary code could be used to further specify the patient’s condition. This note is not mandatory and is only used if enough information is available to assign an additional code.
code to identify other transplant complications, such as:
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
complication following infusion, transfusion and therapeutic injection T80
poisoning and toxic effects of drugs and chemicals T36T65
specified complications classified elsewhere
7th Character Note
Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.
The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T88
7th Character
Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.