2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T36Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88T36-T50T36

ICD-10-CM T36
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

T36 is a non-billable ICD-10-CM category code for poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics, so it cannot be submitted on claims. Use a more specific code from this category instead, such as T36.0X1A, T36.0X1D, T36.0X1S, and T36.0X2A.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
T36
Billable Status
No — Non-Billable Category
Code Describes
Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics
Chapter
T36-T50
Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionT36-T50Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances
CategoryT36Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics
This CodeT36Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics

Specific Coding for Systemic antibioticsOverview

Non-specific codes like T36 require more characters. Use one of these billable codes instead:

  • T36.0 for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of penicillins

  • T36.0X for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of penicillins

  • T36.1 for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of cephalosporins and other beta-lactam antibiotics

  • T36.1X for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of cephalosporins and other beta-lactam antibiotics

  • T36.2 for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of chloramphenicol group

  • T36.2X for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of chloramphenicol group

  • T36.3 for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of macrolides

  • T36.3X for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of macrolides

  • T36.4 for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of tetracyclines

  • T36.4X for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of tetracyclines

  • T36.5 for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of aminoglycosides

  • T36.5X for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of aminoglycosides

  • T36.6 for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of rifampicins

  • T36.6X for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of rifampicins

  • T36.7 for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of antifungal antibiotics, systemically used

  • T36.7X for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of antifungal antibiotics, systemically used

  • T36.8 for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of other systemic antibiotics

  • T36.8X for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of other systemic antibiotics

  • T36.9 for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of unspecified systemic antibiotic

  • T36.91 for Poisoning by unspecified systemic antibiotic, accidental (unintentional)

  • T36.92 for Poisoning by unspecified systemic antibiotic, intentional self-harm

  • T36.93 for Poisoning by unspecified systemic antibiotic, assault

  • T36.94 for Poisoning by unspecified systemic antibiotic, undetermined

  • T36.95 for Adverse effect of unspecified systemic antibiotic

  • T36.96 for Underdosing of unspecified systemic antibiotic

  • T36.A for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics

  • T36.AX for Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

When coding a poisoning or reaction to the improper use of a medication (e.g., overdose, wrong substance given or taken in error, wrong route of administration), first assign the appropriate code from categories T36-T50. The poisoning codes have an associated intent as their 5th or 6th character (accidental, intentional self-harm, assault and undetermined). If the intent of the poisoning is unknown or unspecified, code the intent as accidental intent. The undetermined intent is only for use if the documentation in the record specifies that the intent cannot be determined. Use additional code(s) for all manifestations of poisonings.

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics (T36). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Type 1 Excludes

  • antineoplastic antibiotics T45.1
  • locally applied antibiotic NEC T49.0
  • topically used antibiotic for ear, nose and throat T49.6
  • topically used antibiotic for eye T49.5

7th Character Note

  • The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T36

7th Character

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Patient EducationClinical

Antibiotics

Antibiotics are medicines that fight bacterial infections in people and animals. They work by killing the bacteria or by making it hard for the bacteria to grow and multiply.

The full article covers:

  • What are antibiotics?
  • What do antibiotics treat?
  • Do antibiotics treat viral infections?
  • What are the side effects of antibiotics?
  • Why is it important to take antibiotics only when they're needed?
  • How do I use antibiotics correctly?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About T36Overview

Is T36 a billable code?

No. This is a category header that groups the codes for poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics, and headers cannot be submitted on claims. Claims for poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics need a more specific code from this category, such as T36.0X1A, T36.0X1D, and T36.0X1S.