2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Q15.9Congenital malformation of eye, unspecified

ICD-10-CM Codes›Q00-Q99›Q10-Q18›Q15

ICD-10-CM Q15.9
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

Q15.9 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for congenital malformation of eye, unspecified. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 124 through 125. The code is exempt from POA reporting. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Congenital malformations of eye, ear, face, neck.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
Q15.9
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Congenital malformation of eye, unspecified
Short Description
Congenital malformation of eye, unspecified
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Other congenital malformations of eye

Code Classification

ChapterQ00-Q99Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
SectionQ10-Q18Congenital malformations of eye, ear, face and neck
CategoryQ15Other congenital malformations of eye
This CodeQ15.9Congenital malformation of eye, unspecified

Present on Admission (POA)Billing

Q15.9 is exempt from POA reporting on inpatient claims to general acute care hospitals. Review the other POA exempt codes in Congenital malformations of eye, ear, face and neck (Q10-Q18).

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Acrorenoocular syndrome
  • Alopecia, nail dystrophy, ophthalmic complications, thyroid dysfunction, hypohidrosis, ephelides, enteropathy and respiratory tract infections
  • Aplasia cutis congenita secondary to malformation syndrome
  • Auricular abnormality, cleft lip, ocular abnormality syndrome
  • Choanal atresia
  • Chronic diarrhea of infants AND/OR young children
  • CODAS syndrome
  • Combined malformation of central nervous system and skeletal muscle
  • Conductive hearing loss of left ear
  • Conductive hearing loss of right ear
  • Conductive hearing loss, bilateral
  • Congenital anomaly of eye
  • Congenital anomaly of ocular adnexa
  • Congenital hypotrichia
  • Congenital malformation of eye, ear and neck
  • Congenital mixed conductive and sensorineural hearing loss
  • Dysplasia with defective mineralization
  • Familial aplasia of the vermis
  • Feingold syndrome
  • Frontonasal dysplasia sequence
  • Glaucoma due to congenital anomaly of eye
  • Global developmental delay, neuro-ophthalmological abnormalities, seizures, intellectual disability syndrome
  • Infantile hemangioma
  • Infantile hypotonia, oculomotor anomalies, hyperkinetic movements, developmental delay syndrome
  • Intellectual disability, obesity, prognathism, eye and skin anomalies syndrome
  • Intellectual disability, seizures, hypotonia, ophthalmologic, skeletal anomalies syndrome
  • Intractable diarrhea with choanal atresia and eye anomaly syndrome
  • Joubert syndrome
  • Joubert syndrome with oculorenal defect
  • Linear hypopigmentation and craniofacial asymmetry with acral, ocular and brain anomalies
  • Manitoba oculotrichoanal syndrome
  • Matthew Wood syndrome
  • Microcephaly, facial dysmorphism, ocular anomalies, multiple congenital anomalies syndrome
  • Mixed conductive AND sensorineural hearing loss
  • Mixed conductive and sensorineural hearing loss of left ear
  • Mixed conductive and sensorineural hearing loss of right ear
  • Mixed conductive and sensorineural hearing loss, bilateral
  • MOMO syndrome
  • Multiple congenital anomalies, neurodevelopmental delay, ocular abnormalities syndrome
  • Muscle eye brain disease with bilateral multicystic leukodystrophy
  • Nephronophthisis
  • Neurodevelopmental delay, seizures, ophthalmic anomalies, osteopenia, cerebellar atrophy syndrome
  • Ocular anomalies, axonal neuropathy, developmental delay syndrome
  • Oculoauricular syndrome Schorderet type
  • Oculoauriculofrontonasal syndrome
  • Oculocerebrocutaneous syndrome
  • Oculocerebrodental syndrome
  • Oculogastrointestinal neurodevelopmental syndrome
  • Oculootoradial syndrome
  • Oculopalatocerebral syndrome
  • Ophthalmo-acromelic syndrome
  • Ophthalmological abnormalities, facial dysmorphism, intellectual disability syndrome
  • Persistent hyperplastic primary vitreous
  • PHACE syndrome
  • Pierson syndrome
  • RAB18 deficiency
  • Steroid-resistant nephrotic syndrome
  • Upper limb defect with eye and ear abnormalities syndrome

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to Q15.9: its own notes plus those printed at Q15, block Q10-Q18, and Chapter 17. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Applicable To

Conditions this code is used for: synonyms of the title or, for "other specified" codes, the conditions assigned to it. The list is not exhaustive.

  • Congenital anomaly of eye
  • Congenital deformity of eye

Excludes1

Not coded here: the excluded code is never reported together with this one, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

From Q15 Other congenital malformations of eye applies to 3 codes

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From Block Q10-Q18 Congenital malformations of eye, ear, face and neck applies to 62 codes
  • cleft lip and cleft palate (Q35-Q37)
  • congenital malformation of cervical spine (Q05.0, Q05.5, Q67.5, Q76.0-Q76.4)
  • congenital malformation of larynx (Q31.-)
  • congenital malformation of lip NEC (Q38.0)
  • congenital malformation of nose (Q30.-)
  • congenital malformation of parathyroid gland (Q89.2)
  • congenital malformation of thyroid gland (Q89.2)
From Chapter 17 (Q00-QA1) Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities applies to 900 codes
  • inborn errors of metabolism (E70-E88)

Notes

General instructions on how these codes are used.

From Chapter 17 (Q00-QA1) Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities applies to 900 codes
  • Codes from this chapter are not for use on maternal records

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR MAL005
Congenital malformations of eye, ear, face, neck
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Birth Defects

A birth defect is a problem that happens while a baby is developing in the mother's body. Most birth defects happen during the first 3 months of pregnancy. One out of every 33 babies in the United States is born with a birth defect.

The full article covers:

  • What are birth defects?
  • What causes birth defects?
  • Who is at risk of having a baby with birth defects?
  • How are birth defects diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for birth defects?
  • Can birth defects be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert Q15.9 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
743.9 Eye anomaly NOS
Exact Match The mapping is direct, with no qualifiers.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About Q15.9Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for congenital malformation of eye, unspecified?

The ICD-10-CM code for congenital malformation of eye, unspecified is Q15.9 (sometimes written as Q159). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is Q15.9 (Other congenital malformations of eye) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report congenital malformation of eye, unspecified on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does Q15.9 group to?

When congenital malformation of eye, unspecified is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 125, 124, with relative weights from 0.7699 to 1.2470 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is Q15.9 exempt from POA reporting?

Yes. CMS lists this code among those exempt from present on admission reporting, so hospitals do not assign a POA indicator for congenital malformation of eye, unspecified on inpatient claims. The code appears in the Congenital malformations of eye, ear, face and neck (Q10-Q18) range of the CMS exempt list.

Can Q15.9 be reported with H55.01?

Not as a rule. The Excludes1 note at Q15, which applies to Q15.9, lists "congenital nystagmus (H55.01)". An Excludes1 note means the excluded code is never reported together with this one; the only exception is when the two conditions are unrelated to each other (Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).