Q89.2 - Congenital malformations of other endocrine glands
ICD-10: | Q89.2 |
Short Description: | Congenital malformations of other endocrine glands |
Long Description: | Congenital malformations of other endocrine glands |
Status: | Valid for Submission |
Version: | ICD-10-CM 2023 |
Code Classification: |
Table of Contents
Q89.2 is a billable ICD-10 code used to specify a medical diagnosis of congenital malformations of other endocrine glands. The code is valid during the fiscal year 2023 from October 01, 2022 through September 30, 2023 for the submission of HIPAA-covered transactions. The code is exempt from present on admission (POA) reporting for inpatient admissions to general acute care hospitals.
Approximate Synonyms
The following clinical terms are approximate synonyms or lay terms that might be used to identify the correct diagnosis code:
- Aberrant parathyroid gland
- Aberrant thyroid gland
- Accessory parathyroid gland
- Accessory pituitary gland
- Accessory thymic tissue
- Accessory thyroid gland
- Agenesis of thymus
- Anterior pituitary hormone deficiency
- Aplasia of parathyroid gland
- Aplasia of thymus
- Athyrotic hypothyroidism sequence
- Autosomal dominant variant form of albumin
- Cervical thymic remnant
- Cervical thyroid remnant
- Cone dystrophy
- Congenital abnormal shape of thymus
- Congenital absence of parathyroid gland
- Congenital absence of pituitary gland
- Congenital absence of thymus
- Congenital anomaly of endocrine gland
- Congenital anomaly of endocrine gonad
- Congenital anomaly of parathyroid glands
- Congenital anomaly of pituitary gland
- Congenital anomaly of the thymus
- Congenital anomaly of the thyroid gland
- Congenital cleft of thymus
- Congenital hypoplasia of cerebrum
- Congenital hypoplasia of thymus
- Congenital hypothyroidism due to congenital anomaly of thyroid gland
- Congenital hypothyroidism with ectopic thyroid
- Congenital hypothyroidism without goiter
- Congenital iodine deficiency syndrome
- Congenital malformation of anterior pituitary
- Congenital malformation of anterior pituitary
- Congenital malformation of posterior pituitary
- Congenital malposition of the thyroid gland
- Congenital malposition of thymus
- Duplication of pituitary gland
- Ectopic pituitary tissue
- Ectopic thymic tissue
- Endocrine-cerebro-osteodysplasia syndrome
- Familial thyroglossal duct cyst
- Hereditary isolated hypoparathyroidism due to agenesis of parathyroid gland
- Inherited disorder of thyroid metabolism
- Lingual goiter
- Lingual thyroid
- Persistent thyroglossal duct
- Pharyngeal pituitary tissue
- Pituitary stalk interruption syndrome
- Postaxial polydactyly, anterior pituitary anomalies, facial dysmorphism syndrome
- Retinohepatoendocrinologic syndrome
- Retrosternal thyroid gland
- Short stature, pituitary and cerebellar defect and small sella turcica syndrome
- Thymic, renal, anal, lung dysplasia syndrome
- Thyroglossal duct anomaly
- Thyroglossal duct cyst
- Thyroglossal duct sinus
- Thyroxine transport defect
Clinical Information
- Lingual Thyroid-. a condition characterized by the presence of rudimentary thyroid tissue at the base of the tongue. it is due to failed embryonic development and migration of thyroid tissue to its normal location. the lingual thyroid usually cannot maintain adequate hormone production thereby resulting in hypothyroidism.
- Cone Dystrophy-. a general term which describes a group of rare eye disorders that affect the cone cells of the retina. cone dystrophy can cause a variety of symptoms including decreased visual clarity or acuity when looking straight ahead (central vision), a reduced ability to see colors, and an increased sensitivity to light (photophobia).
- Lingual Goiter-. pathological enlargement of the lingual thyroid, ectopic thyroid tissue at the base of the tongue. it may cause upper airway obstruction; dysphagia; or hypothyroidism symptoms.
- Congenital Hypothyroidism with Ectopic Thyroid-. thyroid hormone deficiency present at birth that is associated with ectopic thyroid tissue located in the neck region.
Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries
The Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries is a list of ICD-10 codes, organized "head to toe" into chapters and sections with coding notes and guidance for inclusions, exclusions, descriptions and more. The following references are applicable to this diagnosis code:
Inclusion Terms
Inclusion TermsThese terms are the conditions for which that code is to be used. The terms may be synonyms of the code title, or, in the case of "other specified" codes, the terms are a list of the various conditions assigned to that code. The inclusion terms are not necessarily exhaustive. Additional terms found only in the Alphabetic Index may also be assigned to a code.
- Congenital malformation of parathyroid or thyroid gland
- Persistent thyroglossal duct
- Thyroglossal cyst
Type 1 Excludes
Type 1 ExcludesA type 1 excludes note is a pure excludes note. It means "NOT CODED HERE!" An Excludes1 note indicates that the code excluded should never be used at the same time as the code above the Excludes1 note. An Excludes1 is used when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the same condition.
Index to Diseases and Injuries References
The Index to Diseases and Injuries is an alphabetical listing of medical terms, with each term mapped to one or more ICD-10 code(s). The following references for this diagnosis code are found in the injuries and diseases index:
- - Aberrant (congenital) - See Also: Malposition, congenital;
- - endocrine gland NEC - Q89.2
- - parathyroid gland - Q89.2
- - pituitary gland - Q89.2
- - thymus (gland) - Q89.2
- - thyroid gland - Q89.2
- - Absence (of) (organ or part) (complete or partial)
- - endocrine gland (congenital) NEC - Q89.2
- - parathyroid gland (acquired) - E89.2
- - congenital - Q89.2
- - pituitary gland (congenital) - Q89.2
- - thymus gland - Q89.2
- - Accessory (congenital)
- - endocrine gland NEC - Q89.2
- - parathyroid gland - Q89.2
- - pituitary gland - Q89.2
- - thymus gland - Q89.2
- - thyroid gland - Q89.2
- - Agenesis
- - endocrine (gland) NEC - Q89.2
- - parathyroid (gland) - Q89.2
- - pituitary (gland) - Q89.2
- - thymus (gland) - Q89.2
- - Anomaly, anomalous (congenital) (unspecified type) - Q89.9
- - endocrine gland NEC - Q89.2
- - hypophyseal - Q89.2
- - parathyroid gland - Q89.2
- - pituitary (gland) - Q89.2
- - thymus gland - Q89.2
- - thyroid (gland) - Q89.2
- - Cyst (colloid) (mucous) (simple) (retention)
- - congenital NEC - Q89.8
- - thymus (gland) - Q89.2
- - thyroglossal duct (infected) (persistent) - Q89.2
- - thyrolingual duct (infected) (persistent) - Q89.2
- - congenital NEC - Q89.8
- - Deformity - Q89.9
- - endocrine gland NEC - Q89.2
- - hypophyseal (congenital) - Q89.2
- - parathyroid (gland) - Q89.2
- - pituitary (congenital) - Q89.2
- - thymus (tissue) (congenital) - Q89.2
- - thyroid (gland) (congenital) - Q89.2
- - Distortion (s) (congenital)
- - endocrine NEC - Q89.2
- - parathyroid (gland) - Q89.2
- - pituitary (gland) - Q89.2
- - thymus (gland) - Q89.2
- - thyroid (gland) - Q89.2
- - Ectopic, ectopia (congenital)
- - thyroid - Q89.2
- - Fistula (cutaneous) - L98.8
- - thyroglossal duct - Q89.2
- - Goiter (plunging) (substernal) - E04.9
- - lingual - Q89.2
- - Hypoplasia, hypoplastic
- - endocrine (gland) NEC - Q89.2
- - parathyroid (gland) - Q89.2
- - pituitary (gland) (congenital) - Q89.2
- - thymus (gland) - Q89.2
- - Malformation (congenital) - See Also: Anomaly;
- - parathyroid gland - Q89.2
- - thyroid gland - Q89.2
- - Malposition
- - congenital
- - endocrine (gland) NEC - Q89.2
- - parathyroid (gland) - Q89.2
- - pituitary (gland) - Q89.2
- - thymus (gland) - Q89.2
- - thyroid (gland) (tissue) - Q89.2
- - congenital
- - Nasopharyngeal - See Also: condition;
- - pituitary gland - Q89.2
- - Persistence, persistent (congenital)
- - thyroglossal duct - Q89.2
- - thyrolingual duct - Q89.2
- - Remnant
- - thyroglossal duct - Q89.2
- - Retrosternal thyroid (congenital) - Q89.2
- - Substernal thyroid - E04.9
- - congenital - Q89.2
- - Thyroglossal - See Also: condition;
- - cyst - Q89.2
- - duct, persistent - Q89.2
- - Thyroid (gland) (body) - See Also: condition;
- - lingual - Q89.2
- - Thyrolingual duct, persistent - Q89.2
Present on Admission (POA)
Q89.2 is exempt from POA reporting - The Present on Admission (POA) indicator is used for diagnosis codes included in claims involving inpatient admissions to general acute care hospitals. POA indicators must be reported to CMS on each claim to facilitate the grouping of diagnoses codes into the proper Diagnostic Related Groups (DRG). CMS publishes a listing of specific diagnosis codes that are exempt from the POA reporting requirement. Review other POA exempt codes here.
CMS POA Indicator Options and Definitions
POA Indicator Code | POA Reason for Code | CMS will pay the CC/MCC DRG? |
---|---|---|
Y | Diagnosis was present at time of inpatient admission. | YES |
N | Diagnosis was not present at time of inpatient admission. | NO |
U | Documentation insufficient to determine if the condition was present at the time of inpatient admission. | NO |
W | Clinically undetermined - unable to clinically determine whether the condition was present at the time of inpatient admission. | YES |
1 | Unreported/Not used - Exempt from POA reporting. | NO |
Convert to ICD-9 Code
Source ICD-10 Code | Target ICD-9 Code | |
---|---|---|
Q89.2 | 759.2 - Endocrine anomaly NEC |
Patient Education
Birth Defects
What are birth defects?
A birth defect is a problem that happens while a baby is developing in the mother's body. Most birth defects happen during the first 3 months of pregnancy. One out of every 33 babies in the United States is born with a birth defect.
A birth defect may affect how the body looks, works, or both. Some birth defects like cleft lip or neural tube defects are structural problems that can be easy to see. Others, like heart disease, are found using special tests. Birth defects can range from mild to severe. How a birth defect affects a child's life depends mostly on which organ or body part is involved and how severe the defect is.
What causes birth defects?
For some birth defects, researchers know the cause. But for many birth defects, the exact cause is unknown. Researchers think that most birth defects are caused by a complex mix of factors, which can include:
- Genetics. One or more genes might have a change or mutation that prevents them from working properly. For example, this happens in Fragile X syndrome. With some defects, a gene or part of the gene might be missing.
- Chromosomal problems. In some cases, a chromosome or part of a chromosome might be missing. This is what happens in Turner syndrome. In other cases, such as with Down syndrome, the child has an extra chromosome.
- Exposures to medicines, chemicals, or other toxic substances. For example, alcohol misuse can cause fetal alcohol spectrum disorders.
- Infections during pregnancy. For example, infection with Zika virus during pregnancy can cause a serious defect in the brain.
- Lack of certain nutrients. Not getting enough folic acid before and during pregnancy is a key factor in causing neural tube defects.
Who is at risk of having a baby with birth defects?
Certain factors may might increase the chances of having a baby with a birth defect, such as:
- Smoking, drinking alcohol, or taking certain "street" drugs during pregnancy
- Having certain medical conditions, such as obesity or uncontrolled diabetes, before and during pregnancy
- Taking certain medicines
- Having someone in your family with a birth defect. To learn more about your risk of having a baby with a birth defect, you can talk with a genetic counselor,
- Being an older mother, typically over the age of 34 years
How are birth defects diagnosed?
Health care providers can diagnose some birth defects during pregnancy, using prenatal testing. That's why it important to get regular prenatal care.
Other birth defects may not be found until after the baby is born. Providers may find them through newborn screening. Some defects, such as club foot, are obvious right away. Other times, the health care provider may not discover a defect until later in life, when the child has symptoms.
What are the treatments for birth defects?
Children with birth defects often need special care and treatments. Because the symptoms and problems caused by birth defects vary, the treatments also vary. Possible treatments may include surgery, medicines, assistive devices, physical therapy, and speech therapy.
Often, children with birth defects need a variety of services and may need to see several specialists. The primary health care provider can coordinate the special care that the child needs.
Can birth defects be prevented?
Not all birth defects can be prevented. But there are things you can do before and during pregnancy to increase your chance of having a healthy baby:
- Start prenatal care as soon as you think you might be pregnant, and see your health care provider regularly during pregnancy
- Get 400 micrograms (mcg) of folic acid every day. If possible, you should start taking it at least one month before you get pregnant.
- Don't drink alcohol, smoke, or use "street" drugs
- Talk to your health care provider about any medicines you are taking or thinking about taking. This includes prescription and over-the-counter medicines, as well as dietary or herbal supplements.
- Learn how to prevent infections during pregnancy
- If you have any medical conditions, try to get them under control before you get pregnant
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
[Learn More in MedlinePlus]
Code History
- FY 2023 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2022 through 9/30/2023
- FY 2022 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2021 through 9/30/2022
- FY 2021 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2020 through 9/30/2021
- FY 2020 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2019 through 9/30/2020
- FY 2019 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2018 through 9/30/2019
- FY 2018 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2017 through 9/30/2018
- FY 2017 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2016 through 9/30/2017
- FY 2016 - New Code, effective from 10/1/2015 through 9/30/2016 (First year ICD-10-CM implemented into the HIPAA code set)