2024 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Q89.9

Congenital malformation, unspecified

ICD-10-CM Code:
Q89.9
ICD-10 Code for:
Congenital malformation, unspecified
Is Billable?
Yes - Valid for Submission
Chronic Condition Indicator: [1]
Chronic
Code Navigator:

Code Classification

  • Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
    (Q00-Q99)
    • Other congenital malformations
      (Q80-Q89)
      • Other congenital malformations, not elsewhere classified
        (Q89)

Q89.9 is a billable diagnosis code used to specify a medical diagnosis of congenital malformation, unspecified. The code is valid during the current fiscal year for the submission of HIPAA-covered transactions from October 01, 2023 through September 30, 2024. The code is exempt from present on admission (POA) reporting for inpatient admissions to general acute care hospitals.

Unspecified diagnosis codes like Q89.9 are acceptable when clinical information is unknown or not available about a particular condition. Although a more specific code is preferable, unspecified codes should be used when such codes most accurately reflect what is known about a patient's condition. Specific diagnosis codes should not be used if not supported by the patient's medical record.

Approximate Synonyms

The following clinical terms are approximate synonyms or lay terms that might be used to identify the correct diagnosis code:

  • Amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia
  • Amegakaryocytic thrombocytopenia with congenital malformation
  • Congenital abnormal shape of rib
  • Congenital anomaly of back
  • Congenital anomaly of mother complicating pregnancy
  • Congenital deformity
  • Congenital disease
  • Congenital malformation
  • Congenital malformation syndrome
  • Congenital pectus carinatum
  • Congenital porencephaly
  • Congenital sequelae of disorders
  • Deformity
  • Deformity of sternum
  • Dysmorphism
  • Dysmorphism, pectus carinatum, joint laxity syndrome
  • Dysmorphism, short stature, deafness, disorder of sex development syndrome
  • Malformation sequence
  • Pectus carinatum
  • Pectus deformity of chest
  • Porencephaly, cerebellar hypoplasia, internal malformations syndrome
  • Pulmonary hypertension due to developmental abnormality
  • Single congenital anomaly
  • Spinocerebellar ataxia dysmorphism syndrome

Clinical Classification

Clinical Information

  • Pectus Carinatum

    a developmental anomaly characterized by abnormal anterior protrusion of the sternum and adjacent costal cartilage.
  • Congenital Malformation Syndrome

    a syndrome characterized by the presence of congenital abnormalities that affect more than one organ or system.
  • Congenital Malformation Syndrome Related to Known Exogenous Cause|Congenital Malformation Syndrome due to Known Exogenous Cause|Congenital Malformation Syndrome due to Known Exogenous Cause

    a syndrome characterized by the presence of structural malformations that are present at birth and can be attributed to an exogenous cause.

Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries

The following annotation back-references are applicable to this diagnosis code. The Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries is a list of ICD-10-CM codes, organized "head to toe" into chapters and sections with coding notes and guidance for inclusions, exclusions, descriptions and more.


Inclusion Terms

Inclusion Terms
These terms are the conditions for which that code is to be used. The terms may be synonyms of the code title, or, in the case of "other specified" codes, the terms are a list of the various conditions assigned to that code. The inclusion terms are not necessarily exhaustive. Additional terms found only in the Alphabetic Index may also be assigned to a code.
  • Congenital anomaly NOS
  • Congenital deformity NOS

Index to Diseases and Injuries References

The following annotation back-references for this diagnosis code are found in the injuries and diseases index. The Index to Diseases and Injuries is an alphabetical listing of medical terms, with each term mapped to one or more ICD-10-CM code(s).

Present on Admission (POA)

Q89.9 is exempt from POA reporting - The Present on Admission (POA) indicator is used for diagnosis codes included in claims involving inpatient admissions to general acute care hospitals. POA indicators must be reported to CMS on each claim to facilitate the grouping of diagnoses codes into the proper Diagnostic Related Groups (DRG). CMS publishes a listing of specific diagnosis codes that are exempt from the POA reporting requirement. Review other POA exempt codes here.

CMS POA Indicator Options and Definitions

POA IndicatorReason for CodeCMS will pay the CC/MCC DRG?
YDiagnosis was present at time of inpatient admission.YES
NDiagnosis was not present at time of inpatient admission.NO
UDocumentation insufficient to determine if the condition was present at the time of inpatient admission.NO
WClinically undetermined - unable to clinically determine whether the condition was present at the time of inpatient admission.YES
1Unreported/Not used - Exempt from POA reporting. NO

Convert Q89.9 to ICD-9-CM

  • ICD-9-CM Code: 759.9 - Congenital anomaly NOS

Code History

  • FY 2024 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2023 through 9/30/2024
  • FY 2023 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2022 through 9/30/2023
  • FY 2022 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2021 through 9/30/2022
  • FY 2021 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2020 through 9/30/2021
  • FY 2020 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2019 through 9/30/2020
  • FY 2019 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2018 through 9/30/2019
  • FY 2018 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2017 through 9/30/2018
  • FY 2017 - No Change, effective from 10/1/2016 through 9/30/2017
  • FY 2016 - New Code, effective from 10/1/2015 through 9/30/2016. This was the first year ICD-10-CM was implemented into the HIPAA code set.

Footnotes

[1] Chronic - a chronic condition code indicates a condition lasting 12 months or longer and its effect on the patient based on one or both of the following criteria:

  • The condition results in the need for ongoing intervention with medical products,treatment, services, and special equipment
  • The condition places limitations on self-care, independent living, and social interactions.