2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code E87.20Acidosis, unspecified
ICD-10-CM Codes›E00–E89›E70-E88›E87
- Billable — Valid for Submission
- Not Chronic
E87.20 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for acidosis, unspecified. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 640 through 641. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Fluid and electrolyte disorders.
Code Identity
Code Classification
Approximate SynonymsGuidance
Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.
- Acidemia
- Acidosis
- Acidosis due to type 2 diabetes mellitus
- Compensated acidosis
- Compensated metabolic acidosis
- D-lactic acidosis
- Fatal infantile lactic acidosis with methylmalonic aciduria
- Fetal acidosis
- Fetal anemia
- Fetal metabolic disorder
- GRACILE syndrome
- Growth and developmental delay, hypotonia, vision impairment, lactic acidosis syndrome
- Hydrops fetalis
- Hydrops, lactic acidosis, sideroblastic anemia, multisystemic failure syndrome
- Hyperchloremic acidosis associated with dialysis
- Hyperkalemia
- Hyperkalemic acidosis
- Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with hypotonia and lactic acidosis syndrome
- Hypertrophic mitochondrial cardiomyopathy
- Hypertrophic mitochondrial cardiomyopathy associated with cataracts and lactic acidosis
- Hypokalemic acidosis
- Infantile encephalopathy AND lactic acidosis
- Juvenile myopathy AND lactate acidosis
- Lactic acidemia
- Lactic acidosis
- Lactic acidosis due to diabetes mellitus
- Metabolic acidosis
- Metabolic acidosis caused by ethylene glycol
- Metabolic acidosis caused by methanol
- Metabolic acidosis caused by paraldehyde
- Metabolic acidosis caused by salicylate
- Metabolic acidosis due to diabetes mellitus
- Metabolic acidosis due to grain overload
- Metabolic acidosis, IAG, accumulation of organic acids
- Metabolic acidosis, IAG, reduced excretion of inorganic acids
- Metabolic acidosis, increased anion gap
- Metabolic acidosis, NAG, acidifying salts
- Metabolic acidosis, NAG, bicarbonate losses
- Metabolic acidosis, NAG, failure of bicarbonate regeneration
- Metabolic acidosis, normal anion gap
- Mitochondrial DNA depletion syndrome encephalomyopathic form
- Mitochondrial hypertrophic cardiomyopathy with lactic acidosis due to MTO1 deficiency
- Mitochondrial myopathy, lactic acidosis, deafness syndrome
- Renal acidemia
Tabular List NotesGuidance
Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.
Inclusion Terms
- Lactic acidosis NOS
- Metabolic acidosis NOS
Code Also
- , if applicable, respiratory failure with hypercapnia (J96. with 5th character 2)
These terms are the conditions for which that code is to be used. The terms may be synonyms of the code title, or, in the case of "other specified" codes, the terms are a list of the various conditions assigned to that code. The inclusion terms are not necessarily exhaustive. Additional terms found only in the Alphabetic Index may also be assigned to a code.
A "code also" note instructs that two codes may be required to fully describe a condition, but this note does not provide sequencing direction.
Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance
Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.
- Acidemia - See Also: Acidosis; - E87.20
- Acidosis (lactic) - E87.20
- lactic - E87.20
- metabolic NEC - E87.20
- Disorder (of) - See Also: Disease;
- electrolyte (balance) NEC - E87.8
- acidosis (lactic) (metabolic) - E87.20
- Lacticemia, excessive - See Also: Acidosis; - E87.20
External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance
References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.
- Acidemia
- Acidosis(lactic)
- Acidosis(lactic)
- lactic
- Acidosis(lactic)
- metabolic NEC
- Disorder(of)
- electrolyte (balance) NEC
- acidosis (lactic) (metabolic)
- Lacticemia, excessive
Clinical ClassificationClinical
AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.
Clinical InformationClinical
Acidosis
a pathologic condition of acid accumulation or depletion of base in the body. the two main types are respiratory acidosis and metabolic acidosis, due to metabolic acid build up.Acidosis, Lactic
acidosis caused by accumulation of lactic acid more rapidly than it can be metabolized. it may occur spontaneously or in association with diseases such as diabetes mellitus; leukemia; or liver failure.Acidosis, Renal Tubular
a group of genetic disorders of the kidney tubules characterized by the accumulation of metabolically produced acids with elevated plasma chloride, hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis. defective renal acidification of urine (proximal tubules) or low renal acid excretion (distal tubules) can lead to complications such as hypokalemia, hypercalcinuria with nephrolithiasis and nephrocalcinosis, and rickets.Acidosis, Respiratory
respiratory retention of carbon dioxide. it may be chronic or acute.Diabetic Ketoacidosis
a life-threatening complication of diabetes mellitus, primarily of type 1 diabetes mellitus with severe insulin deficiency and extreme hyperglycemia. it is characterized by ketosis; dehydration; and depressed consciousness leading to coma.Hypoaldosteronism
a congenital or acquired condition of insufficient production of aldosterone by the adrenal cortex leading to diminished aldosterone-mediated synthesis of na(+)-k(+)-exchanging atpase in renal tubular cells. clinical symptoms include hyperkalemia, sodium-wasting, hypotension, and sometimes metabolic acidosis.Hyperkalemia
abnormally high potassium concentration in the blood, most often due to defective renal excretion. it is characterized clinically by electrocardiographic abnormalities (elevated t waves and depressed p waves, and eventually by atrial asystole). in severe cases, weakness and flaccid paralysis may occur. (dorland, 27th ed)Pseudohypoaldosteronism
a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by renal electrolyte transport dysfunctions. congenital forms are rare autosomal disorders characterized by neonatal hypertension, hyperkalemia, increased renin activity and aldosterone concentration. the type i features hyperkalemia with sodium wasting; type ii, hyperkalemia without sodium wasting. pseudohypoaldosteronism can be the result of a defective renal electrolyte transport protein or acquired after kidney transplantation.Hydrops Fetalis
abnormal accumulation of serous fluid in two or more fetal compartments, such as skin; pleura; pericardium; placenta; peritoneum; amniotic fluid. general fetal edema may be of non-immunologic origin, or of immunologic origin as in the case of erythroblastosis fetalis.Compensated Metabolic Acidosis|Compensated metabolic alkalosis
the presence of metabolic acidosis despite a nearly normal ph due to a physiologic respiratory compensatory response that lowers the partial pressure of carbon dioxide (paco2) by inducing hyperventilation.Diabetic Ketoacidosis|DKA|DKA|Elevated ketones/Diabetic Ketoacidosis
the metabolic condition resulted from uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, in which the shift of acid-base status of the body toward the acid side because of loss of base or retention of acids other than carbonic acid is accompanied by the accumulation of ketone bodies in body tissues and fluids.Hyperchloremic Acidosis|Metabolic acidosis, normal anion gap, bicarbonate losses
metabolic acidosis with a normal serum ratio of anions to cations and replacement of bicarbonate with chloride.Acidosis
an abnormally high acidity of the blood and other body tissues. acidosis can be either respiratory or metabolic.Acidosis
an abnormally high acidity (excess hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues.Acidosis, CTCAE|Acidosis|Acidosis
a disorder characterized by abnormally high acidity (high hydrogen-ion concentration) of the blood and other body tissues.Autosomal Recessive Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis-4 with Hemolytic Anemia|DRTA4
an autosomal recessive type of distal renal tubular acidosis caused by mutation(s) in the slc4a1 gene, encoding band 3 anion transport protein. additionally, it may be characterized by hemolytic anemia.Diabetes Mellitus due to Underlying Condition with Ketoacidosis with Coma|Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with ketoacidosis with coma
evidence of diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with ketoacidosis with coma.Diabetes Mellitus due to Underlying Condition with Ketoacidosis without Coma|Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with ketoacidosis without coma
evidence of diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition with ketoacidosis without coma.Diabetic Ketoacidosis|DKA|DKA|Elevated Ketones/Diabetic Ketoacidosis
the metabolic condition resulted from uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, in which the shift of acid-base status of the body toward the acid side because of loss of base or retention of acids other than carbonic acid is accompanied by the accumulation of ketone bodies in body tissues and fluids.Distal Renal Tubular Acidosis
failure of the renal tubules of the kidney to excrete urine of sufficient acidity, resulting in metabolic acidosis.Drug or Chemical Induced Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis with Coma|Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma
evidence of drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma.Drug or Chemical Induced Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis without Coma|Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma
evidence of drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma.Fetal Acidosis|Fetal Acidemia|Fetal Acidemia
an abnormally high hydrogen ion concentration (umbilical arterial blood ph less than 7.00) in fetal blood or tissue.Grade 1 Acidosis, CTCAE|Grade 1 Acidosis
ph=7.3 Grade 3 Acidosis, CTCAE|Grade 3 Acidosis
ph <7.3Grade 4 Acidosis, CTCAE|Grade 4 Acidosis
life-threatening consequencesGrade 5 Acidosis, CTCAE|Grade 5 Acidosis
deathLactic Acidosis
metabolic acidosis characterized by the accumulation of lactate in the body. it is caused by tissue hypoxia.MELAS Syndrome|MELAS|Mitochondrial Encephalomyopathy, Lactic Acidosis and Stroke
a rare progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by mitochondrial myopathy, encephalopathy, lactic acidosis, and stroke-like episodes.Metabolic Acidosis|Acidosis|metabolic acidosis
increased acidity in the blood secondary to acid base imbalance. causes include diabetes, kidney failure and shock.Osteopetrosis with Renal Tubular Acidosis|Autosomal Recessive Osteopetrosis 3|Autosomal Recessive Osteopetrosis, Type 3|Carbonic Anhydrase II Deficiency|Guibaud-Vainsel Syndrome|Marble Brain Disease|OPTB3
a rare, autosomal recessive inherited disorder caused by mutation in the ca2 gene. it is characterized by osteopetrosis, renal tubular acidosis, and cerebral calcifications. it results in growth failure, mental retardation, and fractures.Other Specified Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis with Coma|Other specified diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma
evidence of other specified diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma not specified elsewhere.Other Specified Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis without Coma|Other specified diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma
evidence of other specified diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma not specified elsewhere.Proximal Renal Tubular Acidosis|Type II Renal Tubular Acidosis
impairment in renal proximal tubule bicarbonate reabsorption that results in a hypokalemic hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis, which is most commonly associated with renal fanconi syndrome.Renal Tubular Acidosis Associated With Deafness
renal tubular acidosis associated with sensorineural hearing loss, and which is typically associated with recessive mutations.Renal Tubular Acidosis|renal tubular acidosis
the inability of the kidneys to maintain acid-base homeostasis.Respiratory Acidosis
acid base imbalance resulting from an accumulation of carbon dioxide secondary to hypoventilation.Respiratory Acidosis|Hypercapnic Acidosis
a condition in which the blood ph is less than normal, secondary to impaired gas exchange.Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis with Coma|Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma
evidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma.Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis without Coma|Type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma
evidence of type 1 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma.Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis with Coma|Type 2 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma
evidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis with coma.Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus with Ketoacidosis without Coma|Type 2 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma
evidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus with ketoacidosis without coma.Type I Renal Tubular Acidosis
impairment in renal collecting tubule acid secretion that results in a hypokalemic hyperchloremic metabolic acidosis.Grade 1 Hyperkalemia, CTCAE|Grade 1 Hyperkalemia
>uln-5.5 mmol/lGrade 2 Hyperkalemia, CTCAE|Grade 2 Hyperkalemia
>5.5-6.0 mmol/l; intervention initiatedGrade 3 Hyperkalemia, CTCAE|Grade 3 Hyperkalemia
>6.0-7.0 mmol/l; hospitalization indicatedGrade 4 Hyperkalemia, CTCAE|Grade 4 Hyperkalemia
>7.0 mmol/l; life-threatening consequencesGrade 5 Hyperkalemia, CTCAE|Grade 5 Hyperkalemia
deathHyperkalemia
higher than normal levels of potassium in the circulating blood; associated with kidney failure or sometimes with the use of diuretic drugs.Hyperkalemia, CTCAE|Hyperkalemia|Hyperkalemia
a disorder characterized by laboratory test results that indicate an elevation in the concentration of potassium in the blood; associated with kidney failure or sometimes with the use of diuretic drugs.Hyperkalemic Mineralocorticoid Resistance|Chloride Shunt Syndrome|Familial Hyperkalemic Hypertension|Gordon Hyperkalemia|Mineralocorticoid Resistant Hyperkalemia|PHA Type 2|Pseudohypoaldosteronism, Type II|Spitzer-Weinstein Syndrome
a genetically heterogynous condition characterized by hyperkalemia, hyperchloremic acidosis, low or suppressed renin activity, and normal to high concentrations of aldosterone. mutations in genes (for example wnk1 or wnk4), regulating na-cl cotransporters (ncc), na-k-cl cotransporters (nkcc2), or the renal outer medullary potassium (romk) channel have been identified as causative in this condition. the primary abnormality is thought to be a specific defect of the renal secretory mechanism for potassium, which limits the kaliuretic response to, but not the sodium and chloride reabsorptive effect of, mineralocorticoid.Hydrops Fetalis
a condition characterized by fluid accumulation in two or more anatomic compartments in the fetus.Immune Hydrops Fetalis
fluid accumulation in multiple fetal anatomic cavities attributable to a maternal immune response against fetal blood cell antigens.Non-Immune Hydrops Fetalis
fluid accumulation in multiple fetal anatomic cavities that is of non-immune origin.Hyperkalemic Mineralocorticoid Resistance|Chloride Shunt Syndrome|Familial Hyperkalemic Hypertension|Gordon Hyperkalemia|Mineralocorticoid Resistant Hyperkalemia|PHA Type 2|Pseudohypoaldosteronism, Type II|Spitzer-Weinstein Syndrome
a genetically heterogenous condition characterized by hyperkalemia, hyperchloremic acidosis, low or suppressed renin activity, and normal to high concentrations of aldosterone. mutations in genes (for example wnk1 or wnk4), regulating na-cl cotransporters (ncc), na-k-cl cotransporters (nkcc2), or the renal outer medullary potassium (romk) channel have been identified as causative in this condition. the primary abnormality is thought to be a specific defect of the renal secretory mechanism for potassium, which limits the kaliuretic response to, but not the sodium and chloride reabsorptive effect of, mineralocorticoid.Grade 1 Hyperkalemia, CTCAE|Grade 1 Hyperkalemia
>uln - 5.5 mmol/lGrade 2 Hyperkalemia, CTCAE|Grade 2 Hyperkalemia
>5.5 - 6.0 mmol/l; intervention initiatedGrade 3 Hyperkalemia, CTCAE|Grade 3 Hyperkalemia
>6.0 - 7.0 mmol/l; hospitalization indicated
Patient EducationClinical
Metabolic Disorders
Metabolism is the process your body uses to get or make energy from the food you eat. Food is made up of proteins, carbohydrates, and fats. Chemicals in your digestive system break the food parts down into sugars and acids, your body's fuel.
Read the full article at MedlinePlus
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Code History & ChangesHistory
Replacement E87.20 replaces the following previously assigned code(s):
- E87.2 - Acidosis
Questions About E87.20Overview
Is E87.20 (Acidosis) a billable code?
Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report acidosis, unspecified on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.
What MS-DRG does E87.20 group to?
When acidosis, unspecified is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 640, 641, with relative weights from 0.7782 to 1.3356 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.
Footnotes
[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.
