2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code D38.1Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of trachea, bronchus and lung

ICD-10-CM CodesC00–D49D37-D48D38

ICD-10-CM D38.1
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

D38.1 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for neoplasm of uncertain behavior of trachea, bronchus and lung. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 180 through 182. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Neoplasms of unspecified nature or uncertain behavior.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
D38.1
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of trachea, bronchus and lung
Short Description
Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of trachea, bronchus and lung
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of middle ear and respiratory and intrathoracic organs

Code Classification

ChapterC00–D49Neoplasms
SectionD37-D48Neoplasms of uncertain behavior, polycythemia vera and myelodysplastic syndromes
CategoryD38Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of middle ear and respiratory and intrathoracic organs
This CodeD38.1Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of trachea, bronchus and lung

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Carcinoid tumor of lung
  • Diffuse pulmonary neurofibromatosis
  • Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma
  • Epithelioid hemangioendothelioma of lung
  • Hemangioblastoma of lung
  • Hilar mass
  • Intrapulmonary teratoma
  • Neoplasm of blood vessel of thorax
  • Neoplasm of bronchus of left lower lobe
  • Neoplasm of bronchus of left upper lobe
  • Neoplasm of bronchus of middle lobe of right lung
  • Neoplasm of bronchus of right lower lobe
  • Neoplasm of bronchus of right upper lobe
  • Neoplasm of carina
  • Neoplasm of hilus of lung
  • Neoplasm of lower respiratory tract and mediastinum
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of bronchus
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of bronchus of left lower lobe
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of bronchus of left upper lobe
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of bronchus of middle lobe of right lung
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of bronchus of right lower lobe
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of bronchus of right upper lobe
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of carina
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of hilus of lung
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of left lower lobe of lung
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of left upper lobe of lung
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lung
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of main bronchus
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of middle lobe of right lung
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of right lower lobe of lung
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of right upper lobe of lung
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of trachea

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance

References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.

    • Adenoma
      • bronchial
    • Adenomatosis
      • pulmonary
    • Tumor
      • bronchial alveolar, intravascular
    • Tumor
      • intravascular bronchial alveolar

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR NEO072
Neoplasms of unspecified nature or uncertain behavior
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Table of NeoplasmsClinical

Anatomical sites in the Table of Neoplasms that reference this code family.

SiteMalig.
Primary
Malig.
Secondary
Ca
in situ
BenignUncertainUnspec.
bronchiogenic, bronchogenic (lung)C34.9C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
bronchioleC34.9C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
bronchusC34.9C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
bronchus carinaC34.0C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
bronchus lower lobe of lungC34.3C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
bronchus mainC34.0C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
bronchus middle lobe of lungC34.2C78.0D02.21D14.31D38.1D49.1
bronchus upper lobe of lungC34.1C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
carina (bronchus)C34.0C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
cartilage (articular) (joint) NEC [See Also: Neoplasm, bone] bronchiC34.0C78.39D14.3D38.1D49.1
cartilage (articular) (joint) NEC [See Also: Neoplasm, bone] tracheaC33C78.39D02.1D14.2D38.1D49.1
hilus of lungC34.0C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
lingula, lungC34.1C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
lungC34.9C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
lung azygos lobeC34.1C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
lung carinaC34.0C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
lung hilusC34.0C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
lung lingulaC34.1C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
lung lobe NECC34.9C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
lung lower lobeC34.3C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
lung main bronchusC34.0C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
lung middle lobeC34.2C78.0D02.21D14.31D38.1D49.1
lung upper lobeC34.1C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
pulmonary [See Also: Neoplasm, lung]C34.9C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
subpleuralC34.9C78.0D02.2D14.3D38.1D49.1
trachea (cartilage) (mucosa)C33C78.39D02.1D14.2D38.1D49.1
tracheobronchialC34.8C78.39D02.1D14.2D38.1D49.1
windpipeC33C78.39D02.1D14.2D38.1D49.1

Patient EducationClinical

Bronchial Disorders

When you breathe in, the air travels down through your trachea (windpipe). It then goes through two tubes to your lungs. These tubes are your bronchi. Bronchial disorders can make it hard for you to breathe.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert D38.1 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
235.7 Unc behav neo lung
Exact Match The mapping is direct, with no qualifiers.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About D38.1Overview

Is D38.1 a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report neoplasm of uncertain behavior of trachea, bronchus and lung on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does D38.1 group to?

When neoplasm of uncertain behavior of trachea, bronchus and lung is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 180, 181, 182, with relative weights from 0.7440 to 1.7660 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of D38.1?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, neoplasm of uncertain behavior of trachea, bronchus and lung converts to ICD-9-CM 235.7 (unc behav neo lung). The mapping is a direct match.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.