2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T43.1X1APoisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88T36-T50T43

ICD-10-CM T43.1X1A
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

T43.1X1A is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter. The 7th character A marks it as an initial encounter code, used while the patient is receiving active treatment. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 917 through 918. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under External cause codes: intent of injury, accidental/unintentional; External cause codes: poisoning by drug; and Poisoning by drugs, initial encounter.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
T43.1X1A
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter
Short Description
Poisoning by MAO inhib antidepressants, accidental, init
Parent Code
Poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, accidental (unintentional)

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionT36-T50Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances
CategoryT43Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of psychotropic drugs, not elsewhere classified
This CodeT43.1X1APoisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Accidental iproniazid overdose
  • Accidental iproniazid poisoning
  • Accidental isocarboxazid overdose
  • Accidental isocarboxazid poisoning
  • Accidental moclobemide overdose
  • Accidental moclobemide poisoning
  • Accidental phenelzine overdose
  • Accidental phenelzine poisoning
  • Accidental poisoning by monoamine oxidase inhibitors
  • Accidental tranylcypromine overdose
  • Accidental tranylcypromine poisoning
  • Iproniazid overdose
  • Iproniazid poisoning
  • Isocarboxazid overdose
  • Isocarboxazid poisoning
  • Moclobemide overdose
  • Moclobemide poisoning
  • Overdose of monoamine oxidase inhibitor
  • Phenelzine overdose
  • Phenelzine poisoning
  • Poisoning by monoamine oxidase inhibitor
  • Tranylcypromine overdose
  • Tranylcypromine poisoning

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

When coding a poisoning or reaction to the improper use of a medication (e.g., overdose, wrong substance given or taken in error, wrong route of administration), first assign the appropriate code from categories T36-T50. The poisoning codes have an associated intent as their 5th or 6th character (accidental, intentional self-harm, assault and undetermined). If the intent of the poisoning is unknown or unspecified, code the intent as accidental intent. The undetermined intent is only for use if the documentation in the record specifies that the intent cannot be determined. Use additional code(s) for all manifestations of poisonings.

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of psychotropic drugs, not elsewhere classified (T43). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR EXT020
External cause codes: intent of injury, accidental/unintentional
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR EXT014
External cause codes: poisoning by drug
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR INJ022
Poisoning by drugs, initial encounter
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Iproniazid

    an irreversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase types a and b that is used as an antidepressive agent. it has also been used as an antitubercular agent, but its use is limited by its toxicity.
  • Carboxylesterase

    carboxylesterase is a serine-dependent esterase with wide substrate specificity. the enzyme is involved in the detoxification of xenobiotics and the activation of ester and of amide prodrugs.
  • Isocarboxazid

    an mao inhibitor that is effective in the treatment of major depression, dysthymic disorder, and atypical depression. it also is useful in the treatment of panic disorder and the phobic disorders. (from ama, drug evaluations annual, 1994, p311)
  • Moclobemide

    a reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase type a; (rima); (see monoamine oxidase inhibitors) that has antidepressive properties.
  • Nialamide

    an mao inhibitor that is used as an antidepressive agent.
  • Phenelzine

    one of the monoamine oxidase inhibitors used to treat depression; phobic disorders; and panic.
  • Tranylcypromine

    a propylamine formed from the cyclization of the side chain of amphetamine. this monoamine oxidase inhibitor is effective in the treatment of major depression, dysthymic disorder, and atypical depression. it also is useful in panic and phobic disorders. (from ama drug evaluations annual, 1994, p311)

Table of Drugs and ChemicalsClinical

Substances in the Table of Drugs and Chemicals that reference this code family. Always confirm in the Tabular List before coding.

SubstanceAccidentalSelf-harmAssaultUndeter­minedAdverse
Effect
Under­dosing
AmiflamineT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
ClorgilineT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
IproclozideT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
IproniazidT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
IsocarboxazidT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
MAO inhibitorsT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
MarplanT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
MarsilidT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
MebanazineT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
MoclobemideT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
Monoamine oxidase inhibitor NECT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
Monoamine oxidase inhibitor NEC::hydrazineT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
NardilT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
NialamideT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
ParnateT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
PhenelzineT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
PheniprazineT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
SafrazineT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6
TranylcypromineT43.1X1T43.1X2T43.1X3T43.1X4T43.1X5T43.1X6

Patient EducationClinical

Antidepressants

Antidepressants are prescription medicines to treat depression. Depression is more than feeling a little sad or "blue" for a few days. It's a very common, serious medical illness that affects your mood and general mental health It can make you feel tired, hopeless, worried, or fearful. It can change your thinking, sleeping, and eating.

The full article covers:

  • What are antidepressants?
  • Are antidepressants used for other conditions?
  • What are the different types of antidepressants?
  • Which type of antidepressant is right for me?
  • How long do antidepressants take to work?
  • How long will I need to take an antidepressant?
  • What are the side effects of antidepressants?
  • What can I do to take antidepressants safely?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert T43.1X1A to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
969.01 Pois monoamine oxidase
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.
ICD-9-CM
E854.0 Acc poison-antidepressnt
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About T43.1X1AOverview

Is T43.1X1A a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character A in T43.1X1A mean?

The final character A marks the initial encounter: use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, accidental (unintentional), such as an emergency visit or first evaluation.

What MS-DRG does T43.1X1A group to?

When poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 917, 918, with relative weights from 0.8571 to 1.5684 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of T43.1X1A?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, poisoning by monoamine-oxidase-inhibitor antidepressants, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter converts to ICD-9-CM 969.01 (pois monoamine oxidase) and E854.0 (acc poison-antidepressnt). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.