2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T41.1X2SPoisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm, sequela

ICD-10-CM Codes›S00–T88›T36-T50›T41

ICD-10-CM T41.1X2S
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

T41.1X2S is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for poisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm, sequela. The 7th character S marks it as a sequela code, which reports a problem that remains after the original condition has resolved. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 922 through 923. The code is exempt from POA reporting. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Mental and substance use disorders; sequela; and Poisoning/toxic effect/adverse effects/underdosing, sequela.

T41.1X2S no longer risk-adjusts for Medicare Advantage: it mapped to HCC 59 under the retired CMS-HCC V24 model through payment year 2025 but maps to no category in the live V28 model. It still risk-adjusts in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22) category 58, ESRD (V21) category 58, and ESRD (V24) category 59 for payment year 2027.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
T41.1X2S
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Poisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm, sequela
Short Description
Poisoning by intravenous anesthetics, self-harm, sequela
Parent Code
Poisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionT36-T50Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances
CategoryT41Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of anesthetics and therapeutic gases
This CodeT41.1X2SPoisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm, sequela

Present on Admission (POA)Billing

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

T41.1X2S no longer risk-adjusts for Medicare Advantage: it maps to no payment category in the live CMS-HCC V28 model, although it still risk-adjusts in the other CMS models shown below.

CMS-HCC V28 (Medicare Advantage Payment Model)
Not mapped
Dropped in V28 see all codes that no longer risk-adjust
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 59
V24 retired last contributed to a Medicare Advantage risk score in payment year 2025
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 58 · ESRD (V21): HCC 58 · ESRD (V24): HCC 59
ESRD V21 weights: 0.091 dialysis, 0.217–0.260 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.066 dialysis, 0.129–0.259 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
Not mapped
T41.1X2S does not risk-adjust in the RxHCC prescription drug model

Source: CMS Payment Year 2027 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Etomidate overdose
  • Etomidate poisoning
  • Intentional barbiturate overdose
  • Intentional etomidate overdose
  • Intentional etomidate poisoning
  • Intentional methohexitone overdose
  • Intentional methohexitone poisoning
  • Intentional thiopental overdose
  • Intentional thiopental poisoning
  • Methohexitone overdose
  • Poisoning by methohexital
  • Poisoning caused by thiopental
  • Thiopental overdose

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

When coding a poisoning or reaction to the improper use of a medication (e.g., overdose, wrong substance given or taken in error, wrong route of administration), first assign the appropriate code from categories T36-T50. The poisoning codes have an associated intent as their 5th or 6th character (accidental, intentional self-harm, assault and undetermined). If the intent of the poisoning is unknown or unspecified, code the intent as accidental intent. The undetermined intent is only for use if the documentation in the record specifies that the intent cannot be determined. Use additional code(s) for all manifestations of poisonings.

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of anesthetics and therapeutic gases (T41). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to T41.1X2S: its own notes plus those printed at T41, block T36-T50, and Chapter 19. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Includes

Further defines, or gives examples of, the content of the category.

From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • adverse effect of correct substance properly administered
  • poisoning by overdose of substance
  • poisoning by wrong substance given or taken in error
  • underdosing by (inadvertently) (deliberately) taking less substance than prescribed or instructed

Excludes1

Not coded here: the excluded code is never reported together with this one, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

From T41 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of anesthetics and therapeutic gases applies to 126 codes
  • benzodiazepines (T42.4-)
  • cocaine (T40.5-)
  • complications of anesthesia during pregnancy (O29.-)
  • complications of anesthesia during labor and delivery (O74.-)
  • complications of anesthesia during the puerperium (O89.-)
  • opioids (T40.0-T40.2-)
From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • toxic reaction to local anesthesia in pregnancy (O29.3-)

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • abuse and dependence of psychoactive substances (F10-F19)
  • abuse of non-dependence-producing substances (F55.-)
  • immunodeficiency due to drugs (D84.821)
  • drug reaction and poisoning affecting newborn (P00-P96)
  • pathological drug intoxication (inebriation) (F10-F19)
From Chapter 19 (S00-T88) Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes applies to 41,187 codes

Code First

The underlying condition named in the note is sequenced before this code.

From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • for adverse effects, the nature of the adverse effect, such as:
  • adverse effect NOS (T88.7)
  • aspirin gastritis (K29.-)
  • blood disorders (D56-D76)
  • contact dermatitis (L23-L25)
  • dermatitis due to substances taken internally (L27.-)
  • nephropathy (N14.0-N14.2)

Use Additional Code

Add a second code, after this one, to fully describe the condition.

From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • code(s) to specify:
  • manifestations of poisoning
  • underdosing or failure in dosage during medical and surgical care (Y63.6, Y63.8-Y63.9)
  • underdosing of medication regimen (Z91.12-, Z91.13-)
From Chapter 19 (S00-T88) Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes applies to 41,187 codes
  • code to identify any retained foreign body, if applicable (Z18.-)

Notes

General instructions on how these codes are used.

From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • The drug giving rise to the adverse effect should be identified by use of codes from categories T36-T50 with fifth or sixth character 5.
From Chapter 19 (S00-T88) Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes applies to 41,187 codes
  • Use secondary code(s) from Chapter 20, External causes of morbidity, to indicate cause of injury. Codes within the T section that include the external cause do not require an additional external cause code
  • The chapter uses the S-section for coding different types of injuries related to single body regions and the T-section to cover injuries to unspecified body regions as well as poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes.

7th Character

Every code in the category takes a 7th character from the listed values, with the placeholder X filling any empty positions before it.

From T41 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of anesthetics and therapeutic gases applies to 126 codes
  • The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T41
  • Ainitial encounter
  • Dsubsequent encounter
  • Ssequela this code

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name T41.1X2S, its category, or a range that includes it.

Excludes1 1

These codes carry an Excludes1 note naming T41.1X2S: they are not reported together with it, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • T42.3 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of barbiturates
    poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of thiobarbiturates (T41.1-) names T41.1-, which includes this code

Use Additional Code 4

These codes say to use an additional code from the note, and T41.1X2S is one of the codes named.

  • J95.4 Chemical pneumonitis due to anesthesia
    code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T41.- with fifth or sixth character 5) names T41.-, which includes this code
  • T88.2 Shock due to anesthesia
    code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T41.- with fifth or sixth character 5) names T41.-, which includes this code
  • T88.3 Malignant hyperthermia due to anesthesia
    code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T41.- with fifth or sixth character 5) names T41.-, which includes this code
  • T88.5 Other complications of anesthesia
    code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T41.- with fifth or sixth character 5) names T41.-, which includes this code

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR MBD034
Mental and substance use disorders; sequela
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes
CCSR INJ075
Poisoning/toxic effect/adverse effects/underdosing, sequela
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Etomidate

    imidazole derivative anesthetic and hypnotic with little effect on blood gases, ventilation, or the cardiovascular system. it has been proposed as an induction anesthetic.
  • Methohexital

    an intravenous anesthetic with a short duration of action that may be used for induction of anesthesia.
  • Thiamylal

    a barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration, for the induction of general anesthesia, or for inducing a hypnotic state. (from martindale, the extra pharmacopoeia, 30th ed, p919)
  • Thiopental

    a barbiturate that is administered intravenously for the induction of general anesthesia or for the production of complete anesthesia of short duration.

Table of Drugs and ChemicalsClinical

Substances in the Table of Drugs and Chemicals that reference this code family. Always confirm in the Tabular List before coding.

SubstanceAccidentalSelf-harmAssaultUndeter­minedAdverse
Effect
Under­dosing
AlfadoloneT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
AlfaxaloneT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
AlphadoloneT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
AlphaxaloneT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Anesthetic NEC [See Also: Anesthesia]::intravenous NECT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Anesthetic NEC [See Also: Anesthesia]::thiobarbiturateT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Barbiturate NEC::anesthetic (intravenous)T41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Brevital (sodium)T41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Buthalitone (sodium)T41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Butyl::thiobarbital sodiumT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Central nervous system::depressants::anesthetic (general) NEC::intravenousT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
EtomidateT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Evipal::sodiumT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Evipan::sodiumT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Hexobarbital::sodiumT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
IntranarconT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
KemithalT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
MethohexitalT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
MethohexitoneT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
PentothalT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
SernylT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Sodium::thiopentalT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
SuritalT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
ThialbarbitalT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
ThiamylalT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Thiamylal::sodiumT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Thiobarbital sodiumT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Thiobarbiturate anestheticT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Thiobutabarbital sodiumT41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Thiopental (sodium)T41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6
Thiopentone (sodium)T41.1X1T41.1X2T41.1X3T41.1X4T41.1X5T41.1X6

Patient EducationClinical

Poisoning

A poison is any substance that is harmful to your body. You might swallow it, inhale it, inject it, or absorb it through your skin. Any substance can be poisonous if too much is taken. Poisons can include:

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert T41.1X2S to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
909.0 Late eff drug poisoning
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.
ICD-9-CM
E959 Late eff of self-injury
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About T41.1X2SOverview

What is the ICD-10 code for poisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm, sequela?

The ICD-10-CM code for poisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm, sequela is T41.1X2S (sometimes written as T411X2S). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is T41.1X2S (Poisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report poisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm, sequela on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What does the 7th character S in T41.1X2S mean?

The final character S makes this a sequela code: it reports a lingering problem that remains after the poisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm itself has resolved, not the original event.

What MS-DRG does T41.1X2S group to?

When poisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm, sequela is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 923, 922, with relative weights from 0.9980 to 1.6248 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is T41.1X2S exempt from POA reporting?

Yes. CMS lists this code among those exempt from present on admission reporting, so hospitals do not assign a POA indicator for poisoning by intravenous anesthetics, intentional self-harm, sequela on inpatient claims. The code appears in the Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances (T36-T50) range of the CMS exempt list.

Does T41.1X2S risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Not for Medicare Advantage. T41.1X2S mapped to HCC 59 in the retired CMS-HCC V24 model, which last determined payment in 2025, but it maps to no category in the live V28 model; see all codes that no longer risk-adjust. It still risk-adjusts in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22) category 58 (Major Depressive/Bipolar/and Paranoid Disorders), ESRD (V21) category 58 (Major Depressive/Bipolar/and Paranoid Disorders), and ESRD (V24) category 59 (Major Depressive/Bipolar/and Paranoid Disorders).