2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T41.0X1SPoisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional), sequela

ICD-10-CM Codes›S00–T88›T36-T50›T41

ICD-10-CM T41.0X1S
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

T41.0X1S is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for poisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional), sequela. The 7th character S marks it as a sequela code, which reports a problem that remains after the original condition has resolved. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 922 through 923. The code is exempt from POA reporting. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Mental and substance use disorders; sequela; and Poisoning/toxic effect/adverse effects/underdosing, sequela.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
T41.0X1S
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Poisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional), sequela
Short Description
Poisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental, sequela
Parent Code
Poisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional)

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionT36-T50Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances
CategoryT41Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of anesthetics and therapeutic gases
This CodeT41.0X1SPoisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional), sequela

Present on Admission (POA)Billing

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Accidental desflurane overdose
  • Accidental desflurane poisoning
  • Accidental diethyl ether overdose
  • Accidental enflurane overdose
  • Accidental enflurane poisoning
  • Accidental halothane overdose
  • Accidental halothane poisoning
  • Accidental isoflurane overdose
  • Accidental isoflurane poisoning
  • Accidental nitrous oxide overdose
  • Accidental nitrous oxide poisoning
  • Accidental poisoning by ether
  • Accidental poisoning by nitrogen oxides
  • Accidental poisoning caused by substance with ether structure
  • Desflurane overdose
  • Desflurane poisoning
  • Diethyl ether overdose
  • Enflurane overdose
  • Enflurane poisoning
  • Halothane overdose
  • Inhalational anesthetic overdose
  • Isoflurane overdose
  • Isoflurane poisoning
  • Nitrous oxide overdose
  • Poisoning by ether
  • Poisoning by halothane
  • Poisoning by nitrous oxide
  • Poisoning caused by substance with ether structure
  • Toxic effect of nitrogen oxide

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

When coding a poisoning or reaction to the improper use of a medication (e.g., overdose, wrong substance given or taken in error, wrong route of administration), first assign the appropriate code from categories T36-T50. The poisoning codes have an associated intent as their 5th or 6th character (accidental, intentional self-harm, assault and undetermined). If the intent of the poisoning is unknown or unspecified, code the intent as accidental intent. The undetermined intent is only for use if the documentation in the record specifies that the intent cannot be determined. Use additional code(s) for all manifestations of poisonings.

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of anesthetics and therapeutic gases (T41). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to T41.0X1S: its own notes plus those printed at T41.0, T41, block T36-T50, and Chapter 19. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Includes

Further defines, or gives examples of, the content of the category.

From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • adverse effect of correct substance properly administered
  • poisoning by overdose of substance
  • poisoning by wrong substance given or taken in error
  • underdosing by (inadvertently) (deliberately) taking less substance than prescribed or instructed

Excludes1

Not coded here: the excluded code is never reported together with this one, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

From T41.0 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of inhaled anesthetics applies to 18 codes
From T41 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of anesthetics and therapeutic gases applies to 126 codes
  • benzodiazepines (T42.4-)
  • cocaine (T40.5-)
  • complications of anesthesia during pregnancy (O29.-)
  • complications of anesthesia during labor and delivery (O74.-)
  • complications of anesthesia during the puerperium (O89.-)
  • opioids (T40.0-T40.2-)
From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • toxic reaction to local anesthesia in pregnancy (O29.3-)

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • abuse and dependence of psychoactive substances (F10-F19)
  • abuse of non-dependence-producing substances (F55.-)
  • immunodeficiency due to drugs (D84.821)
  • drug reaction and poisoning affecting newborn (P00-P96)
  • pathological drug intoxication (inebriation) (F10-F19)
From Chapter 19 (S00-T88) Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes applies to 41,187 codes

Code First

The underlying condition named in the note is sequenced before this code.

From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • for adverse effects, the nature of the adverse effect, such as:
  • adverse effect NOS (T88.7)
  • aspirin gastritis (K29.-)
  • blood disorders (D56-D76)
  • contact dermatitis (L23-L25)
  • dermatitis due to substances taken internally (L27.-)
  • nephropathy (N14.0-N14.2)

Use Additional Code

Add a second code, after this one, to fully describe the condition.

From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • code(s) to specify:
  • manifestations of poisoning
  • underdosing or failure in dosage during medical and surgical care (Y63.6, Y63.8-Y63.9)
  • underdosing of medication regimen (Z91.12-, Z91.13-)
From Chapter 19 (S00-T88) Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes applies to 41,187 codes
  • code to identify any retained foreign body, if applicable (Z18.-)

Notes

General instructions on how these codes are used.

From Block T36-T50 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances applies to 3,186 codes
  • The drug giving rise to the adverse effect should be identified by use of codes from categories T36-T50 with fifth or sixth character 5.
From Chapter 19 (S00-T88) Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes applies to 41,187 codes
  • Use secondary code(s) from Chapter 20, External causes of morbidity, to indicate cause of injury. Codes within the T section that include the external cause do not require an additional external cause code
  • The chapter uses the S-section for coding different types of injuries related to single body regions and the T-section to cover injuries to unspecified body regions as well as poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes.

7th Character

Every code in the category takes a 7th character from the listed values, with the placeholder X filling any empty positions before it.

From T41 Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of anesthetics and therapeutic gases applies to 126 codes
  • The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T41
  • Ainitial encounter
  • Dsubsequent encounter
  • Ssequela this code

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name T41.0X1S, its category, or a range that includes it.

Use Additional Code 4

These codes say to use an additional code from the note, and T41.0X1S is one of the codes named.

  • J95.4 Chemical pneumonitis due to anesthesia
    code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T41.- with fifth or sixth character 5) names T41.-, which includes this code
  • T88.2 Shock due to anesthesia
    code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T41.- with fifth or sixth character 5) names T41.-, which includes this code
  • T88.3 Malignant hyperthermia due to anesthesia
    code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T41.- with fifth or sixth character 5) names T41.-, which includes this code
  • T88.5 Other complications of anesthesia
    code for adverse effect, if applicable, to identify drug (T41.- with fifth or sixth character 5) names T41.-, which includes this code

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR MBD034
Mental and substance use disorders; sequela
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes
CCSR INJ075
Poisoning/toxic effect/adverse effects/underdosing, sequela
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No

Table of Drugs and ChemicalsClinical

Substances in the Table of Drugs and Chemicals that reference this code family. Always confirm in the Tabular List before coding.

SubstanceAccidentalSelf-harmAssaultUndeter­minedAdverse
Effect
Under­dosing
Anesthesia::endotrachealT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Anesthesia::inhalationT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Anesthetic NEC [See Also: Anesthesia]::gaseous NECT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Anesthetic NEC [See Also: Anesthesia]::halogenated hydrocarbon derivatives NECT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Central nervous system::depressants::anesthetic (general) NEC::gases NECT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Chloroform (fumes) (vapor)::anestheticT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Chloroform (fumes) (vapor)::water, concentratedT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Diethyl::ether (vapor) [See Also: ether]T41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Divinyl etherT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
EnfluraneT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Ether (vapor)T41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Ether (vapor)::anestheticT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Ether (vapor)::divinylT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Ether (vapor)::ethyl (medicinal)T41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Ethyl::bromide (anesthetic)T41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Ethyl::chloride (anesthetic)T41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Ethyl::chloride (anesthetic)::anesthetic (local)::inhaledT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Ethylene (gas)::anesthetic (general)T41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
FluothaneT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
FluroxeneT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Gas NEC::anestheticT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
HalothaneT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
IsofluraneT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Laughing gasT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
MethoxyfluraneT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Nitrous::oxideT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Trichloroethylene (liquid) (vapor)::anesthetic (gas)T41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Trifluoroethyl vinyl etherT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
TrileneT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Vinesthene, vinetheneT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6
Vinyl::etherT41.0X1T41.0X2T41.0X3T41.0X4T41.0X5T41.0X6

Patient EducationClinical

Anesthesia

Anesthesia is the use of medicines, called anesthetics, to prevent pain during surgery and other medical procedures. Medicine may be given by injection, inhalation, topical lotion, spray, eye drops, or a skin patch.

The full article covers:

  • What is anesthesia?
  • What is anesthesia used for?
  • What are the types of anesthesia?
  • What are the risks of anesthesia?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert T41.0X1S to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
909.0 Late eff drug poisoning
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.
ICD-9-CM
E929.2 Late eff acc poisoning
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About T41.0X1SOverview

What is the ICD-10 code for poisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional), sequela?

The ICD-10-CM code for poisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional), sequela is T41.0X1S (sometimes written as T410X1S). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is T41.0X1S (Poisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional)) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report poisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional), sequela on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What does the 7th character S in T41.0X1S mean?

The final character S makes this a sequela code: it reports a lingering problem that remains after the poisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional) itself has resolved, not the original event.

What MS-DRG does T41.0X1S group to?

When poisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional), sequela is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 923, 922, with relative weights from 0.9980 to 1.6248 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is T41.0X1S exempt from POA reporting?

Yes. CMS lists this code among those exempt from present on admission reporting, so hospitals do not assign a POA indicator for poisoning by inhaled anesthetics, accidental (unintentional), sequela on inpatient claims. The code appears in the Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances (T36-T50) range of the CMS exempt list.