2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T36.AX6AUnderdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics, initial encounter

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88T36-T50T36

ICD-10-CM T36.AX6A
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

T36.AX6A is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for underdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics, initial encounter. The 7th character A marks it as an initial encounter code, used while the patient is receiving active treatment. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026). The code is not accepted as a principal diagnosis by the Medicare Code Editor.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
T36.AX6A
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Underdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics, initial encounter
Short Description
Underdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics, init
Parent Code
Underdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionT36-T50Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances
CategoryT36Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics
This CodeT36.AX6AUnderdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics, initial encounter

Code EditsBilling

Medicare Code Editor checks that affect claim validity for T36.AX6A.

There are selected codes that describe a circumstance which influences an individual's health status but not a current illness or injury, or codes that are not specific manifestations but may be due to an underlying cause. These codes are considered unacceptable as a principal diagnosis.

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

Underdosing refers to taking less of a medication than is prescribed by a provider or a manufacturer's instruction. Codes for underdosing should never be assigned as principal or first-listed codes. If a patient has a relapse or exacerbation of the medical condition for which the drug is prescribed because of the reduction in dose, then the medical condition itself should be coded.

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics (T36). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Table of Drugs and ChemicalsClinical

Substances in the Table of Drugs and Chemicals that reference this code family. Always confirm in the Tabular List before coding.

SubstanceAccidentalSelf-harmAssaultUndeter­minedAdverse
Effect
Under­dosing
Fluoroquinolone antibioticsT36.AX1T36.AX2T36.AX3T36.AX4T36.AX5T36.AX6

Code History & ChangesHistory

New Code T36.AX6A was added to the ICD-10-CM code set for FY 2026, effective October 1, 2025.

Replacement T36.AX6A replaces the following previously assigned code(s):

  • T36.8X6A - Underdosing of other systemic antibiotics, initial encounter
FY 2026AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2025.
FY 2026CurrentRevised in the current code setEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About T36.AX6AOverview

Is T36.AX6A (Underdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report underdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics, initial encounter on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character A in T36.AX6A mean?

The final character A marks the initial encounter: use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for underdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics, such as an emergency visit or first evaluation.

Can T36.AX6A be a principal diagnosis?

No. The Medicare Code Editor rejects this code as a principal diagnosis because underdosing of fluoroquinolone antibiotics, initial encounter describes a circumstance that influences health status rather than a current illness. Report it as a secondary diagnosis.