2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T36.0X2APoisoning by penicillins, intentional self-harm, initial encounter

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88T36-T50T36

ICD-10-CM T36.0X2A
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

T36.0X2A is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for poisoning by penicillins, intentional self-harm, initial encounter. The 7th character A marks it as an initial encounter code, used while the patient is receiving active treatment. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 917 through 918. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under External cause codes: intent of injury, self-harm; External cause codes: poisoning by drug; and Poisoning by drugs, initial encounter.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
T36.0X2A
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Poisoning by penicillins, intentional self-harm, initial encounter
Short Description
Poisoning by penicillins, intentional self-harm, init encntr
Parent Code
Poisoning by penicillins, intentional self-harm

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionT36-T50Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of drugs, medicaments and biological substances
CategoryT36Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics
This CodeT36.0X2APoisoning by penicillins, intentional self-harm, initial encounter

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Ampicillin overdose
  • Carbenicillin overdose
  • Cloxacillin overdose
  • Flucloxacillin overdose
  • Flucloxacillin poisoning
  • Intentional ampicillin overdose
  • Intentional ampicillin poisoning
  • Intentional carbenicillin overdose
  • Intentional carbenicillin poisoning
  • Intentional cloxacillin overdose
  • Intentional cloxacillin poisoning
  • Intentional flucloxacillin overdose
  • Intentional flucloxacillin poisoning
  • Intentional penicillin G poisoning
  • Intentional piperacillin poisoning
  • Piperacillin poisoning
  • Poisoning by ampicillin
  • Poisoning by carbenicillin
  • Poisoning by cloxacillin
  • Poisoning by penicillin G

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

When coding a poisoning or reaction to the improper use of a medication (e.g., overdose, wrong substance given or taken in error, wrong route of administration), first assign the appropriate code from categories T36-T50. The poisoning codes have an associated intent as their 5th or 6th character (accidental, intentional self-harm, assault and undetermined). If the intent of the poisoning is unknown or unspecified, code the intent as accidental intent. The undetermined intent is only for use if the documentation in the record specifies that the intent cannot be determined. Use additional code(s) for all manifestations of poisonings.

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Poisoning by, adverse effect of and underdosing of systemic antibiotics (T36). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR EXT021
External cause codes: intent of injury, self-harm
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR EXT014
External cause codes: poisoning by drug
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR INJ022
Poisoning by drugs, initial encounter
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR MBD012
Suicidal ideation/attempt/intentional self-harm
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Amoxicillin

    a broad-spectrum semisynthetic antibiotic similar to ampicillin except that its resistance to gastric acid permits higher serum levels with oral administration.
  • Amoxicillin-Potassium Clavulanate Combination

    a fixed-ratio combination of amoxicillin trihydrate and potassium clavulanate.
  • Ampicillin

    semi-synthetic derivative of penicillin that functions as an orally active broad-spectrum antibiotic.
  • Ampicillin Resistance

    nonsusceptibility of a microbe to the action of ampicillin, a penicillin derivative that interferes with cell wall synthesis.
  • Pivampicillin

    pivalate ester analog of ampicillin.
  • Talampicillin

    an ester of ampicillin which is readily hydrolyzed on absorption to release ampicillin. it is well absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract resulting in a greater bioavailability of ampicillin than can be achieved with equivalent doses of ampicillin.
  • Azlocillin

    a semisynthetic ampicillin-derived acylureido penicillin.
  • Carbenicillin

    broad-spectrum semisynthetic penicillin derivative used parenterally. it is susceptible to gastric juice and penicillinase and may damage platelet function.
  • Carfecillin

    the phenyl ester of carbenicillin that, upon oral administration, is broken down in the intestinal mucosa to the active antibacterial. it is used for urinary tract infections.
  • Penicillinase

    a beta-lactamase preferentially cleaving penicillins. (dorland, 28th ed) ec 3.5.2.-.
  • Cloxacillin

    a semi-synthetic antibiotic that is a chlorinated derivative of oxacillin.
  • Cyclacillin

    a cyclohexylamido analog of penicillanic acid.
  • Dicloxacillin

    one of the penicillins which is resistant to penicillinase.
  • Cilastatin, Imipenem Drug Combination

    combination of imipenem and cilastatin that is used in the treatment of bacterial infections; cilastatin inhibits renal dehydropeptidase i to prolong the half-life and increase the tissue penetration of imipenem, enhancing its efficacy as an anti-bacterial agent.
  • Imipenem

    semisynthetic thienamycin that has a wide spectrum of antibacterial activity against gram-negative and gram-positive aerobic and anaerobic bacteria, including many multiresistant strains. it is stable to beta-lactamases. clinical studies have demonstrated high efficacy in the treatment of infections of various body systems. its effectiveness is enhanced when it is administered in combination with cilastatin, a renal dipeptidase inhibitor.
  • Methicillin

    one of the penicillins which is resistant to penicillinase but susceptible to a penicillin-binding protein. it is inactivated by gastric acid so administered by injection.
  • Methicillin Resistance

    non-susceptibility of a microbe to the action of methicillin, a semi-synthetic penicillin derivative.
  • Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus

    a strain of staphylococcus aureus that is non-susceptible to the action of methicillin. the mechanism of resistance usually involves modification of normal or the presence of acquired penicillin binding proteins.
  • Mezlocillin

    semisynthetic ampicillin-derived acylureido penicillin. it has been proposed for infections with certain anaerobes and may be useful in inner ear, bile, and cns infections.
  • Nafcillin

    a semi-synthetic antibiotic related to penicillin.
  • Oxacillin

    an antibiotic similar to flucloxacillin used in resistant staphylococci infections.
  • Piperacillin

    semisynthetic, broad-spectrum, ampicillin derived ureidopenicillin antibiotic proposed for pseudomonas infections. it is also used in combination with other antibiotics.
  • Piperacillin, Tazobactam Drug Combination

    an antibiotic combination product of piperacillin and tazobactam, a penicillanic acid derivative with enhanced beta-lactamase inhibitory activity, that is used for the intravenous treatment of intra-abdominal, pelvic, and skin infections and for community-acquired pneumonia of moderate severity. it is also used for the treatment of pseudomonas aeruginosa infections.
  • Sulbactam

    a beta-lactamase inhibitor with very weak antibacterial action. the compound prevents antibiotic destruction of beta-lactam antibiotics by inhibiting beta-lactamases, thus extending their spectrum activity. combinations of sulbactam with beta-lactam antibiotics have been used successfully for the therapy of infections caused by organisms resistant to the antibiotic alone.
  • Sulbenicillin

    semisynthetic penicillin-type antibiotic.
  • Ticarcillin

    an antibiotic derived from penicillin similar to carbenicillin in action.

Table of Drugs and ChemicalsClinical

Substances in the Table of Drugs and Chemicals that reference this code family. Always confirm in the Tabular List before coding.

SubstanceAccidentalSelf-harmAssaultUndeter­minedAdverse
Effect
Under­dosing
AdicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
AmdinocillineT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
AmoxicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
AmpicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
AncillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
ApalcillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
AspoxicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
AzidocillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
AzlocillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
BacampicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
Benethamine penicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
Benzathine benzylpenicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
Benzathine penicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
BenzylpenicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
CarbenicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
CarfecillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
CarindacillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
CiclacillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
ClometocillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
CloxacillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
CyclacillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
DicloxacillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
EpicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
FlucloxacillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
HetacillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
Hydrabamine penicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
ImipenemT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
Isoxazolyl penicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
MecillinamT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
MetampicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
MethicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
Methoxybenzyl penicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
MeticillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
MezlocillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
NafcillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
OxacillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
PenamecillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
PenethamateT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
Penicillin (any)T36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
PhenbenicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
PheneticillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
Phenoxymethyl penicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
PhenthicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
PiperacillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
PivampicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
PivmecillinamT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
PropicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
SulbactamT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
SulbenicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
SultamicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
TalampicillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
TemocillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
TicarcillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6
XantocillinT36.0X1T36.0X2T36.0X3T36.0X4T36.0X5T36.0X6

Patient EducationClinical

Antibiotics

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Read the full article at MedlinePlus

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Convert T36.0X2A to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
960.0 Poisoning-penicillins
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.
ICD-9-CM
E950.4 Poison-drug/medicin NEC
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About T36.0X2AOverview

Is T36.0X2A (Poisoning by penicillins, intentional self-harm) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report poisoning by penicillins, intentional self-harm, initial encounter on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character A in T36.0X2A mean?

The final character A marks the initial encounter: use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for poisoning by penicillins, intentional self-harm, such as an emergency visit or first evaluation.

What MS-DRG does T36.0X2A group to?

When poisoning by penicillins, intentional self-harm, initial encounter is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 917, 918, with relative weights from 0.8571 to 1.5684 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of T36.0X2A?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, poisoning by penicillins, intentional self-harm, initial encounter converts to ICD-9-CM 960.0 (poisoning-penicillins) and E950.4 (poison-drug/medicin NEC). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.