2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code I51.9Heart disease, unspecified

ICD-10-CM Codes›I00–I99›I30-I5A›I51

ICD-10-CM I51.9
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

I51.9 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for heart disease, unspecified. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 302 through 303. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Other and ill-defined heart disease.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
I51.9
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Heart disease, unspecified
Short Description
Heart disease, unspecified
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Complications and ill-defined descriptions of heart disease

Code Classification

ChapterI00–I99Diseases of the circulatory system
SectionI30-I5AOther forms of heart disease
CategoryI51Complications and ill-defined descriptions of heart disease
This CodeI51.9Heart disease, unspecified

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Acute heart disease
  • Cachexia
  • Cardiac cachexia
  • Cardiac cirrhosis
  • Cardiac complication
  • Cardiac disease in pregnancy
  • Cardiac disease treatment started
  • Cardiac portal cirrhosis
  • Cardiac treatment changed
  • Cardiac: dubious diagnostic criteria
  • Chronic heart disease
  • Disorder of left atrium as complication of procedure
  • Disorder of right cardiac ventricle
  • Distribution of body fat loss - finding
  • Heart disease
  • Heart disease caused by ionizing radiation
  • Heart disease co-occurrent with human immunodeficiency virus infection
  • Heart disease in mother complicating childbirth
  • Heart disease in mother complicating pregnancy, childbirth AND/OR puerperium
  • Hepatic congestion
  • Hypogonadism with anosmia
  • Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism due to isolated gonadotropin deficiency
  • Kallman syndrome with heart disease
  • Loss of sense of smell
  • Myocardial lesion

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to I51.9: its own notes plus those printed at I51 and Chapter 9. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From I51 Complications and ill-defined descriptions of heart disease applies to 10 codes
  • heart disease specified as rheumatic (I00-I09)
From Chapter 9 (I00-I99) Diseases of the circulatory system applies to 1,433 codes
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
  • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)
  • systemic connective tissue disorders (M30-M36)
  • transient cerebral ischemic attacks and related syndromes (G45.-)

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name I51.9, its category, or a range that includes it.

Includes 1

These notes mention I51.9.

  • I11 Hypertensive heart disease
    any condition in I50.- or I51.4-I51.7, I51.89, I51.9 due to hypertension

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

  • Morbus See Also: Disease;

    • cordis See Also: Disease, heart; I51.9

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR CIR015
Other and ill-defined heart disease
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Heart Diseases

    pathological conditions involving the heart including its structural and functional abnormalities.

Patient EducationClinical

Heart Diseases

Heart disease is a general term that includes many types of heart problems. It's a type of cardiovascular disease, which means heart and blood vessel disease.

The full article covers:

  • What is heart disease?
  • What are the types of heart disease?
  • What causes heart diseases?
  • Who is more likely to develop heart diseases?
  • What are the symptoms of heart disease?
  • How are heart diseases diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for heart disease?
  • Can heart diseases be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert I51.9 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
429.9 Heart disease NOS
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About I51.9Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for heart disease, unspecified?

The ICD-10-CM code for heart disease, unspecified is I51.9 (sometimes written as I519). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is I51.9 (Complications and ill-defined descriptions of heart disease) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report heart disease, unspecified on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does I51.9 group to?

When heart disease, unspecified is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 302, 303, with relative weights from 0.6610 to 1.1993 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of I51.9?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, heart disease, unspecified converts to ICD-9-CM 429.9 (heart disease NOS). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.