2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G97.0Cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture

ICD-10-CM Codes›G00–G99›G89-G99›G97

ICD-10-CM G97.0
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

G97.0 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 91 through 93, 791, 793. As a secondary diagnosis, it counts as a complication or comorbidity (CC) and moves an inpatient stay to a higher severity level within its MS-DRG family. It does not count, however, when the principal diagnosis is one of 60 closely related codes. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Postprocedural or postoperative nervous system complication.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
G97.0
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture
Short Description
Cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of nervous system, not elsewhere classified

Code Classification

ChapterG00–G99Diseases of the nervous system
SectionG89-G99Other disorders of the nervous system
CategoryG97Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of nervous system, not elsewhere classified
This CodeG97.0Cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture
  • Cranial cerebrospinal fluid leak
  • Leak of cranial cerebrospinal fluid due to and following lumbar puncture
  • Leak of cranial cerebrospinal fluid due to and following procedure on central nervous system
  • Neurological disorder due to and following lumbar puncture

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to G97.0: its own notes plus those printed at G97 and Chapter 6. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From G97 Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of nervous system, not elsewhere classified applies to 18 codes
  • intraoperative and postprocedural cerebrovascular infarction (I97.81-, I97.82-)
From Chapter 6 (G00-G99) Diseases of the nervous system applies to 700 codes
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
  • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)

Code Also

A second code may be needed to fully describe the condition; the note gives no sequencing direction.

  • any associated diagnoses or complications, such as:
  • intracranial hypotension following a procedure (G97.83-G97.84)

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name G97.0, its category, or a range that includes it.

Excludes1 1

These codes carry an Excludes1 note naming G97.0: they are not reported together with it, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • G96.0 Cerebrospinal fluid leak
    cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture (G97.0)

Excludes2 1

These codes carry an Excludes2 note naming G97.0: its condition is not part of those codes, and both may be reported when the patient has both.

  • Block T80-T88 Complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified
    cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture (G97.0)

Code Also 1

These codes say G97.0 may also be needed to fully describe the condition. The note gives no sequencing direction.

  • G97.84 Intracranial hypotension following other procedure
    cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture (G97.0)

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR NVS021
Postprocedural or postoperative nervous system complication
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Convert G97.0 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
997.09 Surg comp nerv systm NEC
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About G97.0Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture?

The ICD-10-CM code for cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture is G97.0 (sometimes written as G970). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is G97.0 a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does G97.0 group to?

When cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 793, 791, 91, 92, 93, with relative weights from 0.7783 to 4.2192 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is G97.0 a CC or MCC?

CMS lists G97.0 as a CC (complication or comorbidity) for FY 2027. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, it moves the inpatient stay to a higher-weighted DRG within its severity family. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 60 closely related codes in its exclusion list.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of G97.0?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, cerebrospinal fluid leak from spinal puncture converts to ICD-9-CM 997.09 (surg comp nerv systm NEC). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.