ICD-10-CM Excludes2 Notes · Chapter 13 · FY 2027 M00-M99

Excludes2 Notes in Chapter 13: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue ICD-10-CM

An Excludes2 note means "NOT INCLUDED HERE": the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported. In Chapter 13 (M00-M99), notes printed in the chapter name other codes 139 times, and Excludes2 Notes anywhere in the Tabular List name the chapter’s codes 157 times, covering 116 distinct codes, categories and ranges. Switch views to read the list either way.

✓ From the official FY 2027 ICD-10-CM Tabular ListDefinitions follow the Official Guidelines, Section I.A
139
References in Its Notes
157
References to Its Codes
116
Chapter Codes Named
M00-M99
Chapter 13
Chapter 13

Excludes2 Notes by the code that carries the note

74 of 74 shown
  • Chapter note Chapter 13 (M00-M99) Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue applies to 6,687 codes
    • arthropathic psoriasis (L40.5-)
    • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
    • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
    • compartment syndrome (traumatic) (T79.A-)
    • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
    • congenital malformations, deformations, and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
    • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
    • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
    • neoplasms (C00-D49)
    • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)
  • M00 Pyogenic arthritis applies to 97 codes
    • infection and inflammatory reaction due to internal joint prosthesis (T84.5-)
  • M04 Autoinflammatory syndromes applies to 5 codes
  • M10 Gout applies to 121 codes
  • Block note Block M15-M19 Osteoarthritis applies to 98 codes
    • osteoarthritis of spine (M47.-)
  • M19 Other and unspecified osteoarthritis applies to 52 codes
    • arthrosis of spine (M47.-)
    • hallux rigidus (M20.2)
    • osteoarthritis of spine (M47.-)
  • M19.04 Primary osteoarthritis, hand applies to 3 codes
    • primary osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint (M18.0-, M18.1-)
  • M19.14 Post-traumatic osteoarthritis, hand applies to 3 codes
    • post-traumatic osteoarthritis of first carpometacarpal joint (M18.2-, M18.3-)
  • M1A Chronic gout applies to 242 codes
  • Block note Block M20-M25 Other joint disorders applies to 719 codes
  • M20.1 Hallux valgus (acquired) applies to 3 codes
  • M21 Other acquired deformities of limbs applies to 124 codes
    • acquired deformities of fingers or toes (M20.-)
    • coxa plana (M91.2)
  • M21.6 Other acquired deformities of foot applies to 9 codes
  • M21.8 Other specified acquired deformities of limbs applies to 13 codes
  • M22 Disorder of patella applies to 21 codes
    • traumatic dislocation of patella (S83.0-)
  • M23 Internal derangement of knee applies to 111 codes
    • current injury - see injury of knee and lower leg (S80-S89)
    • recurrent dislocation or subluxation of joints (M24.4)
    • recurrent dislocation or subluxation of patella (M22.0-M22.1)
  • M24 Other specific joint derangements applies to 205 codes
  • M24.0 Loose body in joint applies to 23 codes
    • loose body in knee (M23.4)
  • M24.1 Other articular cartilage disorders applies to 23 codes
  • M24.2 Disorder of ligament applies to 24 codes
  • M24.4 Recurrent dislocation of joint applies to 32 codes
  • M24.5 Contracture of joint applies to 26 codes
    • acquired deformities of limbs (M20-M21)
  • M24.6 Ankylosis of joint applies to 26 codes
  • M24.8 Other specific joint derangements, not elsewhere classified applies to 23 codes
    • iliotibial band syndrome (M76.3)
  • M25 Other joint disorder, not elsewhere classified applies to 225 codes
    • abnormality of gait and mobility (R26.-)
    • acquired deformities of limb (M20-M21)
    • calcification of bursa (M71.4-)
    • calcification of shoulder (joint) (M75.3)
    • calcification of tendon (M65.2-)
    • difficulty in walking (R26.2)
    • temporomandibular joint disorder (M26.6-)
  • M25.3 Other instability of joint applies to 26 codes
  • M25.5 Pain in joint applies to 23 codes
  • M26.3 Anomalies of tooth position of fully erupted tooth or teeth applies to 9 codes
    • embedded and impacted teeth (K01.-)
  • M26.6 Temporomandibular joint disorders applies to 25 codes
    • current temporomandibular joint dislocation (S03.0)
    • current temporomandibular joint sprain (S03.4)
  • M27.2 Inflammatory conditions of jaws
    • osteonecrosis of jaw due to drug (M87.180)
  • M27.63 Post-osseointegration mechanical failure of dental implant
    • cracked tooth (K03.81)
    • fractured dental restorative material with loss of material (K08.531)
    • fractured dental restorative material without loss of material (K08.530)
    • fractured tooth (S02.5)
  • M35.7 Hypermobility syndrome
    • Ehlers-Danlos syndromes (Q79.6-)
  • M36 Systemic disorders of connective tissue in diseases classified elsewhere applies to 6 codes
    • arthropathies in diseases classified elsewhere (M14.-)
  • M41 Scoliosis applies to 55 codes
    • postprocedural scoliosis (M96.89)
    • postradiation scoliosis (M96.5)
  • M43.2 Fusion of spine applies to 9 codes
    • arthrodesis status (Z98.1)
    • pseudoarthrosis after fusion or arthrodesis (M96.0)
  • M43.8 Other specified deforming dorsopathies applies to 9 codes
  • M45 Ankylosing spondylitis applies to 20 codes
    • Behçet's disease (M35.2)
  • M50.1 Cervical disc disorder with radiculopathy applies to 7 codes
    • brachial radiculitis NOS (M54.13)
  • M51 Thoracic, thoracolumbar, and lumbosacral intervertebral disc disorders applies to 36 codes
    • cervical and cervicothoracic disc disorders (M50.-)
    • sacral and sacrococcygeal disorders (M53.3)
  • M53.1 Cervicobrachial syndrome
    • cervical disc disorder (M50.-)
    • thoracic outlet syndrome (G54.0)
  • Block note Block M60-M63 Disorders of muscles applies to 420 codes
    • muscular dystrophies and myopathies (G71-G72)
  • M60 Myositis applies to 111 codes
    • inclusion body myositis [IBM] (G72.41)
  • M62 Other disorders of muscle applies to 131 codes
    • nontraumatic hematoma of muscle (M79.81)
  • M62.1 Other rupture of muscle (nontraumatic) applies to 23 codes
    • rupture of tendon (M66.-)
  • M62.5 Muscle wasting and atrophy, not elsewhere classified applies to 28 codes
    • pelvic muscle wasting (N81.84)
  • M62.8 Other specified disorders of muscle applies to 8 codes
    • nontraumatic hematoma of muscle (M79.81)
  • M66 Spontaneous rupture of synovium and tendon applies to 103 codes
    • rotator cuff syndrome (M75.1-)
  • M66.1 Rupture of synovium applies to 29 codes
    • rupture of popliteal cyst (M66.0)
  • M67.4 Ganglion applies to 24 codes
  • M70 Soft tissue disorders related to use, overuse and pressure applies to 75 codes
    • bursitis of shoulder (M75.5)
    • enthesopathies (M76-M77)
    • pressure ulcer (pressure area) (L89.-)
  • M71.4 Calcium deposit in bursa applies to 21 codes
    • calcium deposit in bursa of shoulder (M75.3)
  • M71.5 Other bursitis, not elsewhere classified applies to 20 codes
    • bursitis of shoulder (M75.5)
    • bursitis of tibial collateral [Pellegrini-Stieda] (M76.4-)
  • M72 Fibroblastic disorders applies to 9 codes
    • retroperitoneal fibromatosis (D48.3)
  • M75 Shoulder lesions applies to 30 codes
    • shoulder-hand syndrome (M89.0-)
  • M76 Enthesopathies, lower limb, excluding foot applies to 34 codes
    • bursitis due to use, overuse and pressure (M70.-)
    • enthesopathies of ankle and foot (M77.5-)
  • M77 Other enthesopathies applies to 20 codes
    • bursitis due to use, overuse and pressure (M70.-)
    • osteophyte (M25.7)
    • spinal enthesopathy (M46.0-)
  • M79.6 Pain in limb, hand, foot, fingers and toes applies to 31 codes
  • M80 Osteoporosis with current pathological fracture applies to 324 codes
    • personal history of (healed) osteoporosis fracture (Z87.310)
  • M84.3 Stress fracture applies to 228 codes
    • personal history of (healed) stress (fatigue) fracture (Z87.312)
    • stress fracture of vertebra (M48.4-)
  • M84.38 Stress fracture, other site applies to 6 codes
    • stress fracture of vertebra (M48.4-)
  • M84.4 Pathological fracture, not elsewhere classified applies to 228 codes
    • personal history of (healed) pathological fracture (Z87.311)
  • M85.0 Fibrous dysplasia (monostotic) applies to 24 codes
    • fibrous dysplasia of jaw (M27.8)
  • M85.4 Solitary bone cyst applies to 23 codes
    • solitary cyst of jaw (M27.4)
  • M85.5 Aneurysmal bone cyst applies to 24 codes
    • aneurysmal cyst of jaw (M27.4)
  • M86 Osteomyelitis applies to 195 codes
  • M88.88 Osteitis deformans of other bones
    • osteitis deformans of skull (M88.0)
    • osteitis deformans of vertebrae (M88.1)
  • M89.5 Osteolysis applies to 24 codes
    • periprosthetic osteolysis of internal prosthetic joint (T84.05-)
  • M93 Other osteochondropathies applies to 105 codes
    • osteochondrosis of spine (M42.-)
  • M95 Other acquired deformities of musculoskeletal system and connective tissue applies to 10 codes
    • acquired absence of limbs and organs (Z89-Z90)
    • acquired deformities of limbs (M20-M21)
    • congenital malformations and deformations of the musculoskeletal system (Q65-Q79)
    • deforming dorsopathies (M40-M43)
    • dentofacial anomalies [including malocclusion] (M26.-)
    • postprocedural musculoskeletal disorders (M96.-)
  • M95.0 Acquired deformity of nose
    • deviated nasal septum (J34.2)
  • M95.1 Cauliflower ear applies to 3 codes
    • other acquired deformities of ear (H61.1)
  • M96 Intraoperative and postprocedural complications and disorders of musculoskeletal system, not elsewhere classified applies to 36 codes
    • arthropathy following intestinal bypass (M02.0-)
    • complications of internal orthopedic prosthetic devices, implants and grafts (T84.-)
    • disorders associated with osteoporosis (M80)
    • periprosthetic fracture around internal prosthetic joint (M97.-)
    • presence of functional implants and other devices (Z96-Z97)
  • M96.6 Fracture of bone following insertion of orthopedic implant, joint prosthesis, or bone plate applies to 14 codes
    • complication of internal orthopedic devices, implants or grafts (T84.-)
  • M97 Periprosthetic fracture around internal prosthetic joint applies to 36 codes
    • fracture of bone following insertion of orthopedic implant, joint prosthesis or bone plate (M96.6-)
    • breakage (fracture) of prosthetic joint (T84.01-)

The first view lists notes printed in this chapter (a note on a category or block applies to every code beneath it). The second lists codes of this chapter named by Excludes2 Notes anywhere in the Tabular List, including notes in other chapters.

Questions About Excludes2 Notes

What does an Excludes2 note mean?

An Excludes2 note means “Not included here”: the excluded condition is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time (Section I.A.12.b). The FY 2027 Tabular List has 2,529 of them; 2,493 name other codes, with 2,799 references to 1,779 distinct codes, categories and ranges.

Can both codes be reported when there is an Excludes2 note?

Yes. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate: that is, when the patient has both conditions and both are documented.

Related References

Source: FY 2027 ICD-10-CM Tabular List (CMS and NCHS) and the ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting FY 2027, Section I.A. ICD List is not affiliated with CMS or NCHS.