2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M25.221Flail joint, right elbow

ICD-10-CM Codes›M00–M99›M20-M25›M25

ICD-10-CM M25.221
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

M25.221 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for flail joint, right elbow. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 564 through 566. Coders also document this condition as flail joint of bilateral elbows. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Other specified joint disorders.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
M25.221
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Flail joint, right elbow
Short Description
Flail joint, right elbow
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
M25.22
Flail joint, elbow

Code Classification

ChapterM00–M99Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
SectionM20-M25Other joint disorders
CategoryM25Other joint disorder, not elsewhere classified
This CodeM25.221Flail joint, right elbow

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Flail joint of bilateral elbows
  • Flail joint of elbow
  • Flail joint of left elbow
  • Flail joint of right elbow

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR MUS007
Other specified joint disorders
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Elbow Injuries and Disorders

Your elbow joint is made up of bone, cartilage, ligaments and fluid. Muscles and tendons help the elbow joint move. When any of these structures is hurt or diseased, you have elbow problems.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert M25.221 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
718.82 Jt derangment NEC-up/arm
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About M25.221Overview

Is M25.221 (Flail joint, elbow) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report flail joint, right elbow on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does M25.221 group to?

When flail joint, right elbow is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 564, 565, 566, with relative weights from 0.7493 to 1.5436 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of M25.221?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, flail joint, right elbow converts to ICD-9-CM 718.82 (jt derangment NEC-up/arm). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.