2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code E09.3412Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye

ICD-10-CM Codes›E00–E89›E08-E13›E09

ICD-10-CM E09.3412
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

E09.3412 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye. The 7th character 2 reports diabetic eye disease affecting the left eye. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 124 through 125. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Diabetes mellitus with complication; Diabetes mellitus, due to underlying condition, drug or chemical induced, or other specified type; and Retinal and vitreous conditions.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
E09.3412
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye
Short Description
Drug/chem diab with severe nonp rtnop with mclr edema, l eye
Parent Code
E09.341
Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema

Code Classification

ChapterE00–E89Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
SectionE08-E13Diabetes mellitus
CategoryE09Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus
This CodeE09.3412Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The diabetes mellitus codes are combination codes that include the type of diabetes mellitus, the body system affected, and the complications affecting that body system. As many codes within a particular category as are necessary to describe all of the complications of the disease may be used. They should be sequenced based on the reason for a particular encounter. Assign as many codes from categories E08 - E13 as needed to identify all of the associated conditions that the patient has.

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR END003
Diabetes mellitus with complication
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes
CCSR END006
Diabetes mellitus, due to underlying condition, drug or chemical induced, or other specified type
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR EYE005
Retinal and vitreous conditions
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No

Patient EducationClinical

Diabetes

Diabetes, also known as diabetes mellitus, is a disease in which your blood glucose, or blood sugar, levels are too high. Glucose is your body's main source of energy. Your body can make glucose, but it also comes from the food you eat. Insulin is a hormone made by your pancreas.

The full article covers:

  • What is diabetes?
  • What are the types of diabetes?
  • What causes diabetes?
  • Who is more likely to develop diabetes?
  • What are the symptoms of diabetes?
  • How is diabetes diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for diabetes?
  • Can diabetes be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert E09.3412 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
249.50 Sec DM ophth nt st uncn
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.
ICD-9-CM
362.06 Sev nonprolf db retinoph
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.
ICD-9-CM
362.07 Diabetic macular edema
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.

Code History & ChangesHistory

Replacement E09.3412 replaces the following previously assigned code(s):

  • E09.341 - Drug/chem diab w severe nonprlf diab rtnop w macular edema
FY 2018AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2017.
FY 2019–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About E09.3412Overview

Is E09.3412 a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character 2 in E09.3412 mean?

The final character 2 reports diabetic eye disease affecting the left eye, in this case involving the drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema.

What MS-DRG does E09.3412 group to?

When drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 124, 125, with relative weights from 0.7678 to 1.3231 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of E09.3412?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus with severe nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy with macular edema, left eye converts to ICD-9-CM 249.50 (sec DM ophth nt st uncn), 362.06 (sev nonprolf db retinoph), and 362.07 (diabetic macular edema). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Chronic - a chronic condition code indicates a condition lasting 12 months or longer and its effect on the patient based on one or both of the following criteria:

  • The condition results in the need for ongoing intervention with medical products,treatment, services, and special equipment
  • The condition places limitations on self-care, independent living, and social interactions.