2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code D78.12Accidental puncture and laceration of the spleen during other procedure

ICD-10-CM Codes›D50–D89›D78›D78

ICD-10-CM D78.12
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

D78.12 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for accidental puncture and laceration of the spleen during other procedure. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 791, 793, 919 through 921. As a secondary diagnosis, it counts as a complication or comorbidity (CC) and moves an inpatient stay to a higher severity level within its MS-DRG family. It does not count, however, when the principal diagnosis is one of 78 closely related codes. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Postprocedural or postoperative complications of the spleen.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
D78.12
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Accidental puncture and laceration of the spleen during other procedure
Short Description
Accidental pnctr & lac of the spleen during oth procedure
Parent Code
Accidental puncture and laceration of the spleen during a procedure

Code Classification

ChapterD50–D89Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
SectionD78Intraoperative and postprocedural complications of the spleen
CategoryD78Intraoperative and postprocedural complications of the spleen
This CodeD78.12Accidental puncture and laceration of the spleen during other procedure

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to D78.12: its own notes plus those printed at Chapter 3. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From Chapter 3 (D50-D89) Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism applies to 324 codes
  • autoimmune disease (systemic) NOS (M35.9)
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P00-P96)
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
  • congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
  • human immunodeficiency virus [HIV] disease (B20)
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name D78.12, its category, or a range that includes it.

Excludes1 1

These codes carry an Excludes1 note naming D78.12: they are not reported together with it, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • D78.0 Intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of the spleen complicating a procedure
    intraoperative hemorrhage and hematoma of the spleen due to accidental puncture or laceration during a procedure (D78.1-) names D78.1-, which includes this code

Excludes2 2

These codes carry an Excludes2 note naming D78.12: its condition is not part of those codes, and both may be reported when the patient has both.

  • Block T80-T88 Complications of surgical and medical care, not elsewhere classified
    intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specified body systems (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95.6-, J95.7, K91.6-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-) names D78.-, which includes this code
  • T81 Complications of procedures, not elsewhere classified
    intraoperative and postprocedural complications of specific body system (D78.-, E36.-, E89.-, G97.3-, G97.4, H59.3-, H59.-, H95.2-, H95.3, I97.4-, I97.5, J95, K91.-, L76.-, M96.-, N99.-) names D78.-, which includes this code

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR BLD009
Postprocedural or postoperative complications of the spleen
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Wounds and Injuries

An injury is damage to your body. It is a general term that refers to harm caused by accidents, falls, hits, weapons, and more. In the U.S., millions of people injure themselves every year. These injuries range from minor to life-threatening.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert D78.12 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
998.2 Accidental op laceration
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About D78.12Overview

Is D78.12 a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report accidental puncture and laceration of the spleen during other procedure on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does D78.12 group to?

When accidental puncture and laceration of the spleen during other procedure is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 793, 791, 920, 919, 921, with relative weights from 0.6719 to 4.2192 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is D78.12 a CC or MCC?

CMS lists D78.12 as a CC (complication or comorbidity) for FY 2027. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, it moves the inpatient stay to a higher-weighted DRG within its severity family. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 78 closely related codes in its exclusion list.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of D78.12?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, accidental puncture and laceration of the spleen during other procedure converts to ICD-9-CM 998.2 (accidental op laceration). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.