2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code J70.5Respiratory conditions due to smoke inhalation

ICD-10-CM CodesJ00–J99J60-J70J70

ICD-10-CM J70.5
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

J70.5 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for respiratory conditions due to smoke inhalation. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 205 through 206, 928 through 929. Coders also document this condition as inhalation injury. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Lung disease due to external agents.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
J70.5
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Respiratory conditions due to smoke inhalation
Short Description
Respiratory conditions due to smoke inhalation
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Respiratory conditions due to other external agents

Code Classification

ChapterJ00–J99Diseases of the respiratory system
SectionJ60-J70Lung diseases due to external agents
CategoryJ70Respiratory conditions due to other external agents
This CodeJ70.5Respiratory conditions due to smoke inhalation

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Inhalation injury
  • Smoke inhalation injury

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Code First

Type 2 Excludes

  • smoke inhalation due to chemicals, gases, fumes and vapors J68.9

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance

References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.

    • Disease, diseased
      • respiratory (tract)
        • acute or subacute NOS
          • due to
            • smoke inhalation
    • Inhalation
      • smoke
        • with respiratory conditions

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR RSP013
Lung disease due to external agents
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Smoke Inhalation Injury

    pulmonary injury following the breathing in of toxic smoke from burning materials such as plastics, synthetics, building materials, etc. this injury is the most frequent cause of death in burn patients.

Patient EducationClinical

Inhalation Injuries

Inhalation injuries are acute injuries to your respiratory system and lungs. They can happen if you breathe in toxic substances, such as smoke (from fires), chemicals, particle pollution, and gases. Inhalation injuries can also be caused by extreme heat; these are a type of thermal injuries.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert J70.5 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
508.2 Resp cond dt smoke inhal
Exact Match The mapping is direct, with no qualifiers.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About J70.5Overview

Is J70.5 (Respiratory conditions due to other external agents) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report respiratory conditions due to smoke inhalation on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does J70.5 group to?

When respiratory conditions due to smoke inhalation is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 205, 206, 928, 929, with relative weights from 0.9411 to 7.1727 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of J70.5?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, respiratory conditions due to smoke inhalation converts to ICD-9-CM 508.2 (resp cond dt smoke inhal). The mapping is a direct match.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.