2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code D37.01Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lip

ICD-10-CM CodesC00–D49D37-D48D37

ICD-10-CM D37.01
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

D37.01 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lip. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 146 through 148. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Neoplasms of unspecified nature or uncertain behavior.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
D37.01
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lip
Short Description
Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lip
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lip, oral cavity and pharynx

Code Classification

ChapterC00–D49Neoplasms
SectionD37-D48Neoplasms of uncertain behavior, polycythemia vera and myelodysplastic syndromes
CategoryD37Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of oral cavity and digestive organs
This CodeD37.01Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lip

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Neoplasm of commissure of lip
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of commissure of lip
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of inner aspect of lip
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of inner aspect of lower lip
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of inner aspect of upper lip
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lip
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lip, oral cavity and pharynx
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of vermilion border of lip
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of vermilion border of lower lip
  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of vermilion border of upper lip
  • Neoplasm of vermilion border of upper lip

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Inclusion Terms

  • Neoplasm of uncertain behavior of vermilion border of lip

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR NEO072
Neoplasms of unspecified nature or uncertain behavior
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Table of NeoplasmsClinical

Anatomical sites in the Table of Neoplasms that reference this code family.

SiteMalig.
Primary
Malig.
Secondary
Ca
in situ
BenignUncertainUnspec.
commissureC00.6C79.89D00.01D10.39D37.01D49.0
commissure labial, lipC00.6C79.89D00.01D10.39D37.01D49.0
labial [See Also: Neoplasm, lip]C00.9C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lipC00.9C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip commissureC00.6C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip externalC00.2C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip external lowerC00.1C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip external upperC00.0C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip internalC00.5C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip internal lowerC00.4C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip internal upperC00.3C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip lipstick areaC00.2C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip lipstick area lowerC00.1C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip lipstick area upperC00.0C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip lowerC00.1C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip lower internalC00.4C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip upperC00.0C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip upper internalC00.3C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip vermilion borderC00.2C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip vermilion border lowerC00.1C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0
lip vermilion border upperC00.0C79.89D00.01D10.0D37.01D49.0

Patient EducationClinical

Mouth Disorders

Your mouth is one of the most important parts of your body. It has many different functions. It allows you to:

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Convert D37.01 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
235.1 Unc behav neo oral/phar
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About D37.01Overview

Is D37.01 a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lip on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does D37.01 group to?

When neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lip is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 146, 147, 148, with relative weights from 0.7971 to 2.1174 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of D37.01?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, neoplasm of uncertain behavior of lip converts to ICD-9-CM 235.1 (unc behav neo oral/phar). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.