2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code D12.9Benign neoplasm of anus and anal canal

ICD-10-CM CodesC00–D49D10-D36D12

ICD-10-CM D12.9
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

D12.9 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for benign neoplasm of anus and anal canal. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 393 through 395. Coders also document this condition as anorectal tubulovillous adenoma. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Benign neoplasms.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
D12.9
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Benign neoplasm of anus and anal canal
Short Description
Benign neoplasm of anus and anal canal
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Benign neoplasm of colon, rectum, anus and anal canal

Code Classification

ChapterC00–D49Neoplasms
SectionD10-D36Benign neoplasms, except benign neuroendocrine tumors
CategoryD12Benign neoplasm of colon, rectum, anus and anal canal
This CodeD12.9Benign neoplasm of anus and anal canal

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Anorectal tubulovillous adenoma
  • Benign neoplasm of anal canal
  • Benign neoplasm of anus
  • Benign neoplasm of rectum
  • Benign neoplasm of rectum and anal canal

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Inclusion Terms

  • Benign neoplasm of anus NOS

Type 1 Excludes

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR NEO073
Benign neoplasms
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Table of NeoplasmsClinical

Anatomical sites in the Table of Neoplasms that reference this code family.

SiteMalig.
Primary
Malig.
Secondary
Ca
in situ
BenignUncertainUnspec.
anorectum, anorectal (junction)C21.8C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
anus, analC21.0C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
anus, anal canalC21.1C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
anus, anal cloacogenic zoneC21.2C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
anus, anal sphincterC21.1C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
canalC21.1C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
canal analC21.1C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
cloacogenic zoneC21.2C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
crypt of MorgagniC21.8C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
hemorrhoidal zoneC21.1C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
junctionC21.8C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
junction anorectalC21.8C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
sphincterC21.1C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0
sphincter analC21.1C78.5D01.3D12.9D37.8D49.0

Patient EducationClinical

Anal Disorders

Your anus is the opening at the end of your large intestine. It is where stool (poop) leaves your body.

The full article covers:

  • What is the anus?
  • What are anal disorders?
  • What are the symptoms of anal disorders?
  • How are anal disorders diagnosed?
  • How are anal disorders treated?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert D12.9 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
211.4 Benign neopl rectum/anus
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About D12.9Overview

Is D12.9 (Benign neoplasm of colon, rectum, anus and anal canal) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report benign neoplasm of anus and anal canal on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does D12.9 group to?

When benign neoplasm of anus and anal canal is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 393, 394, 395, with relative weights from 0.6490 to 1.5993 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of D12.9?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, benign neoplasm of anus and anal canal converts to ICD-9-CM 211.4 (benign neopl rectum/anus). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.