Benign neoplasm of eye and adnexa (D31) ICD-10-CM
The D31 code range covers benign neoplasm of eye and adnexa with 33 ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes. 24 of them are billable and valid for claim submission in fiscal year 2027, and the category headers group them but cannot themselves be billed.
Type 1 Excludes
A type 1 excludes note is a pure excludes note. It means "NOT CODED HERE!" An Excludes1 note indicates that the code excluded should never be used at the same time as the code above the Excludes1 note. An Excludes1 is used when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the same condition.
Codes in the D31 Range 33 codes · 24 billable
- D31 Benign neoplasm of eye and adnexaNon-billable
- D31.0 Benign neoplasm of conjunctivaNon-billable
- D31.00 Benign neoplasm of unspecified conjunctiva
- D31.01 Benign neoplasm of right conjunctiva
- D31.02 Benign neoplasm of left conjunctiva
- D31.1 Benign neoplasm of corneaNon-billable
- D31.10 Benign neoplasm of unspecified cornea
- D31.11 Benign neoplasm of right cornea
- D31.12 Benign neoplasm of left cornea
- D31.2 Benign neoplasm of retinaNon-billable
- D31.20 Benign neoplasm of unspecified retina
- D31.21 Benign neoplasm of right retina
- D31.22 Benign neoplasm of left retina
- D31.3 Benign neoplasm of choroidNon-billable
- D31.30 Benign neoplasm of unspecified choroid
- D31.31 Benign neoplasm of right choroid
- D31.32 Benign neoplasm of left choroid
- D31.4 Benign neoplasm of ciliary bodyNon-billable
- D31.40 Benign neoplasm of unspecified ciliary body
- D31.41 Benign neoplasm of right ciliary body
- D31.42 Benign neoplasm of left ciliary body
- D31.5 Benign neoplasm of lacrimal gland and ductNon-billable
- D31.50 Benign neoplasm of unspecified lacrimal gland and duct
- D31.51 Benign neoplasm of right lacrimal gland and duct
- D31.52 Benign neoplasm of left lacrimal gland and duct
- D31.6 Benign neoplasm of unspecified site of orbitNon-billable
- D31.60 Benign neoplasm of unspecified site of unspecified orbit
- D31.61 Benign neoplasm of unspecified site of right orbit
- D31.62 Benign neoplasm of unspecified site of left orbit
- D31.9 Benign neoplasm of unspecified part of eyeNon-billable
- D31.90 Benign neoplasm of unspecified part of unspecified eye
- D31.91 Benign neoplasm of unspecified part of right eye
- D31.92 Benign neoplasm of unspecified part of left eye
Clinical Terms in This Code Range
Definitions from the National Library of Medicine for conditions coded in the D31 range.
Benign Choroid Neoplasm
A neoplasm that arises from the choroid and is characterized by the absence of atypical or malignant cytological and architectural features, and absence of invasive features or metastatic potential.
Benign Ciliary Body Neoplasm
A neoplasm that arises from the ciliary body and is characterized by the absence of atypical or malignant cytological and architectural features, and absence of invasive features or metastatic potential.
Benign Conjunctival Neoplasm
A neoplasm that arises from the conjunctiva and is characterized by the absence of atypical or malignant cytological and architectural features, and absence of invasive features or metastatic potential.
Benign Corneal Neoplasm
A neoplasm that arises from the cornea and is characterized by the absence of atypical or malignant cytological and architectural features, and absence of invasive features or metastatic potential.
Benign Retinal Neoplasm
A neoplasm that arises from the retina and is characterized by the absence of atypical or malignant cytological and architectural features, and absence of invasive features or metastatic potential.
About the D31 Code Range
Benign neoplasms are noncancerous growths. Here, they affect the eye or its surrounding structures.
The subdivisions first separate growths by site: the conjunctiva (D31.0), cornea (D31.1), retina (D31.2), choroid (D31.3), ciliary body (D31.4), or tear gland and duct (D31.5). D31.6 identifies an unspecified site in the orbit, or eye socket; D31.9 identifies an unspecified part of the eye. Each site then separates right, left and unspecified sides.
Questions About This Page
How many billable codes are in the D31 range?
Of the 33 codes in this range, 24 are billable and valid for claim submission from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027. Category header codes group them but cannot be reported on claims.
What does the D31 range classify?
The range classifies benign neoplasm of eye and adnexa. Each code links to its own reference page with billing status, MS-DRG grouping, coding notes, and clinical information.
Related References
Source: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM Tabular List and order file, effective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.