2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Z99.2Dependence on renal dialysis

ICD-10-CM Codes›Z00–Z99›Z77-Z99›Z99

ICD-10-CM Z99.2
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

Z99.2 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for dependence on renal dialysis. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 951. The code is not accepted as a principal diagnosis by the Medicare Code Editor and exempt from POA reporting. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Other specified status.

Z99.2 no longer risk-adjusts for Medicare Advantage: it mapped to HCC 134 under the retired CMS-HCC V24 model through payment year 2025 but maps to no category in the live V28 model. It still risk-adjusts in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22) category 134, ESRD (V21) category 134, ESRD (V24) category 134, and RxHCC Part D (V08) category 261 for payment year 2027.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
Z99.2
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Dependence on renal dialysis
Short Description
Dependence on renal dialysis
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Dependence on enabling machines and devices, not elsewhere classified

Code Classification

ChapterZ00–Z99Factors influencing health status and contact with health services
SectionZ77-Z99Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status
CategoryZ99Dependence on enabling machines and devices, not elsewhere classified
This CodeZ99.2Dependence on renal dialysis

Code EditsBilling

Medicare Code Editor checks that affect claim validity for Z99.2.

There are selected codes that describe a circumstance which influences an individual's health status but not a current illness or injury, or codes that are not specific manifestations but may be due to an underlying cause. These codes are considered unacceptable as a principal diagnosis.

Present on Admission (POA)Billing

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

Z99.2 no longer risk-adjusts for Medicare Advantage: it maps to no payment category in the live CMS-HCC V28 model, although it still risk-adjusts in the other CMS models shown below.

CMS-HCC V28 (Medicare Advantage Payment Model)
Not mapped
Dropped in V28 see all codes that no longer risk-adjust
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 134
V24 retired last contributed to a Medicare Advantage risk score in payment year 2025
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 134 · ESRD (V21): HCC 134 · ESRD (V24): HCC 134
ESRD V21 weights: 0.000 dialysis, 0.000 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.000 dialysis, 0.000 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
RxHCC 261 — Dialysis Status, Including End Stage Renal Disease
also risk-adjusts in the Part D prescription drug model (V08)

Source: CMS Payment Year 2027 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Abdominal hernia as complication of peritoneal dialysis
  • Acute disorder of hemodialysis
  • Acute renal failure on dialysis
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 5 due to drug induced diabetes mellitus
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 5 due to hypertension
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 5 due to hypertension on dialysis
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 5 due to type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 5 due to type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 5 on dialysis
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 5 on dialysis due to drug induced diabetes mellitus
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 5 on dialysis due to type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Chronic kidney disease stage 5 on dialysis due to type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Complication of hemodialysis
  • Dependence on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis
  • Dependence on continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis due to end stage renal disease
  • Dependence on continuous cycling peritoneal dialysis
  • Dependence on dialysis due to end stage renal disease
  • Dependence on energy-dependent medical equipment and/or device
  • Dependence on hemodialysis
  • Dependence on hemodialysis due to end stage renal disease
  • Dependence on peritoneal dialysis
  • Dependence on peritoneal dialysis due to end stage renal disease
  • Dependence on prolonged intermittent renal replacement therapy due to renal failure
  • Dependence on renal dialysis
  • Dialysis catheter in situ
  • Dialysis disequilibrium syndrome
  • Disorder of kidney due to drug induced diabetes mellitus
  • Hemodialysis procedure done
  • Hyperparathyroidism due to end stage renal disease on dialysis
  • Hyperparathyroidism due to renal insufficiency
  • Hypertension in chronic kidney disease due to type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Hypertension in chronic kidney disease due to type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Hypertension in chronic kidney disease stage 5 due to type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Hypertension in chronic kidney disease stage 5 due to type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Hypertension in chronic kidney disease stage 5 on dialysis
  • Hypertension in chronic kidney disease stage 5 on dialysis due to type 1 diabetes mellitus
  • Hypertension in chronic kidney disease stage 5 on dialysis due to type 2 diabetes mellitus
  • Hypertensive heart AND chronic kidney disease on dialysis
  • Inadequate flow to support prescribed dialysis blood flow
  • Indwelling peritoneal catheter in situ
  • Indwelling peritoneal catheter present
  • Injection given
  • Malignant hypertensive chronic kidney disease
  • Malignant hypertensive chronic kidney disease stage 5
  • Malignant hypertensive chronic kidney disease stage 5 on dialysis
  • Nephropathy due to secondary diabetes mellitus
  • Peritoneal dialysis catheter in situ
  • Renal dialysis done
  • Secondary hyperparathyroidism
  • Temporary peritoneal dialysis catheter in situ
  • Tunneled central hemodialysis catheter in situ
  • Uremic secondary hyperparathyroidism

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to Z99.2: its own notes plus those printed at block Z77-Z99 and Chapter 21. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Applicable To

Conditions this code is used for: synonyms of the title or, for "other specified" codes, the conditions assigned to it. The list is not exhaustive.

  • Hemodialysis status
  • Peritoneal dialysis status
  • Presence of arteriovenous shunt for dialysis
  • Renal dialysis status NOS

Excludes1

Not coded here: the excluded code is never reported together with this one, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • encounter for fitting and adjustment of dialysis catheter (Z49.0-)

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

  • noncompliance with renal dialysis (Z91.15-)

Code Also

A second code may be needed to fully describe the condition; the note gives no sequencing direction.

From Block Z77-Z99 Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status applies to 567 codes
  • any follow-up examination (Z08-Z09)

Notes

General instructions on how these codes are used.

From Chapter 21 (Z00-Z99) Factors influencing health status and contact with health services applies to 1,425 codes
  • Z codes represent reasons for encounters. A corresponding procedure code must accompany a Z code if a procedure is performed. Categories Z00-Z99 are provided for occasions when circumstances other than a disease, injury or external cause classifiable to categories A00-Y89 are recorded as 'diagnoses' or 'problems'. This can arise in two main ways:
  • (a) When a person who may or may not be sick encounters the health services for some specific purpose, such as to receive limited care or service for a current condition, to donate an organ or tissue, to receive prophylactic vaccination (immunization), or to discuss a problem which is in itself not a disease or injury.
  • (b) When some circumstance or problem is present which influences the person's health status but is not in itself a current illness or injury.

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name Z99.2, its category, or a range that includes it.

Excludes1 1

These codes carry an Excludes1 note naming Z99.2: they are not reported together with it, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • I77.0 Arteriovenous fistula, acquired
    presence of arteriovenous shunt (fistula) for dialysis (Z99.2)

Excludes2 1

These codes carry an Excludes2 note naming Z99.2: its condition is not part of those codes, and both may be reported when the patient has both.

  • Z74 Problems related to care provider dependency
    dependence on enabling machines or devices NEC (Z99.-) names Z99.-, which includes this code

Use Additional Code 1

These codes say to use an additional code from the note, and Z99.2 is one of the codes named.

  • N18.6 End stage renal disease
    code to identify dialysis status (Z99.2)

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR FAC025
Other specified status
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Dialysis

When your kidneys are healthy, they clean your blood. They also make hormones that keep your bones strong and your blood healthy. When your kidneys fail, you need treatment to replace the work your kidneys used to do. Unless you have a kidney transplant, you will need a treatment called dialysis.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert Z99.2 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
V45.11 Renal dialysis status
Exact Match The mapping is direct, with no qualifiers.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About Z99.2Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for dependence on renal dialysis?

The ICD-10-CM code for dependence on renal dialysis is Z99.2 (sometimes written as Z992). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is Z99.2 a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report dependence on renal dialysis on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does Z99.2 group to?

On inpatient claims, dependence on renal dialysis maps to MS-DRG 951 (other Factors Influencing Health Status), which carries a relative weight of 0.5574. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Can Z99.2 be a principal diagnosis?

No. The Medicare Code Editor rejects this code as a principal diagnosis because dependence on renal dialysis describes a circumstance that influences health status rather than a current illness. Report it as a secondary diagnosis.

Is Z99.2 exempt from POA reporting?

Yes. CMS lists this code among those exempt from present on admission reporting, so hospitals do not assign a POA indicator for dependence on renal dialysis on inpatient claims. The code appears in the Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (Z77-Z99) range of the CMS exempt list.

Does Z99.2 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Not for Medicare Advantage. Z99.2 mapped to HCC 134 in the retired CMS-HCC V24 model, which last determined payment in 2025, but it maps to no category in the live V28 model; see all codes that no longer risk-adjust. It still risk-adjusts in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22) category 134 (Dialysis Status), ESRD (V21) category 134 (Dialysis Status), ESRD (V24) category 134 (Dialysis Status), and RxHCC Part D (V08) category 261 (Dialysis Status, Including End Stage Renal Disease).