2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Z86.59Personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders

ICD-10-CM Codes›Z00–Z99›Z77-Z99›Z86

ICD-10-CM Z86.59
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

Z86.59 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 951. The code is not accepted as a principal diagnosis by the Medicare Code Editor and exempt from POA reporting. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Personal history of other disease.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
Z86.59
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders
Short Description
Personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Personal history of mental and behavioral disorders

Code Classification

ChapterZ00–Z99Factors influencing health status and contact with health services
SectionZ77-Z99Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status
CategoryZ86Personal history of certain other diseases
This CodeZ86.59Personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders

Code EditsBilling

Medicare Code Editor checks that affect claim validity for Z86.59.

There are selected codes that describe a circumstance which influences an individual's health status but not a current illness or injury, or codes that are not specific manifestations but may be due to an underlying cause. These codes are considered unacceptable as a principal diagnosis.

Present on Admission (POA)Billing

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • H/O: anorexia nervosa
  • H/O: anxiety state
  • H/O: dementia
  • H/O: depression
  • H/O: psychiatric disorder
  • H/O: schizophrenia
  • History of agoraphobia
  • History of alcohol withdrawal delirium
  • History of alcohol withdrawal syndrome
  • History of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder
  • History of behavior problem
  • History of bulimia nervosa
  • History of confusion
  • History of delirium
  • History of dysthymia
  • History of eating disorder
  • History of emergence delirium
  • History of manic depressive disorder
  • History of mood disorder
  • History of neurodevelopmental disorder
  • History of neurosis
  • History of postoperative delirium
  • History of post-traumatic stress disorder
  • History of psychotic disorder
  • History of threatening violent behavior toward others
  • History of violent behavior toward others
  • Repeated self-induced vomiting

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to Z86.59: its own notes plus those printed at Z86, block Z77-Z99, and Chapter 21. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Code First

The underlying condition named in the note is sequenced before this code.

From Z86 Personal history of certain other diseases applies to 40 codes
  • any follow-up examination after treatment (Z09)

Code Also

A second code may be needed to fully describe the condition; the note gives no sequencing direction.

From Block Z77-Z99 Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status applies to 567 codes
  • any follow-up examination (Z08-Z09)

Notes

General instructions on how these codes are used.

From Chapter 21 (Z00-Z99) Factors influencing health status and contact with health services applies to 1,425 codes
  • Z codes represent reasons for encounters. A corresponding procedure code must accompany a Z code if a procedure is performed. Categories Z00-Z99 are provided for occasions when circumstances other than a disease, injury or external cause classifiable to categories A00-Y89 are recorded as 'diagnoses' or 'problems'. This can arise in two main ways:
  • (a) When a person who may or may not be sick encounters the health services for some specific purpose, such as to receive limited care or service for a current condition, to donate an organ or tissue, to receive prophylactic vaccination (immunization), or to discuss a problem which is in itself not a disease or injury.
  • (b) When some circumstance or problem is present which influences the person's health status but is not in itself a current illness or injury.

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name Z86.59, its category, or a range that includes it.

Use Additional Code 1

These codes say to use an additional code from the note, and Z86.59 is one of the codes named.

  • Z09 Encounter for follow-up examination after completed treatment for conditions other than malignant neoplasm
    code to identify any applicable history of disease code (Z86.-, Z87.-) names Z86.-, which includes this code

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR FAC030
Personal history of other disease
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Mental Disorders

Mental disorders (or mental illnesses) are conditions that affect your thinking, feeling, mood, and behavior. They may happen over a short period of time or come and go. Some can be chronic (long-lasting). They can affect your ability to relate to others and function each day..

The full article covers:

  • What are mental disorders?
  • What are some types of mental disorders?
  • What causes mental disorders?
  • Who is at risk for mental disorders?
  • How are mental disorders diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for mental disorders?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert Z86.59 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
V11.8 Hx-mental disorder NEC
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.
ICD-9-CM
V11.9 Hx-mental disorder NOS
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About Z86.59Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders?

The ICD-10-CM code for personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders is Z86.59 (sometimes written as Z8659). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is Z86.59 (Personal history of mental and behavioral disorders) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does Z86.59 group to?

On inpatient claims, personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders maps to MS-DRG 951 (other Factors Influencing Health Status), which carries a relative weight of 0.5574. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Can Z86.59 be a principal diagnosis?

No. The Medicare Code Editor rejects this code as a principal diagnosis because personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders describes a circumstance that influences health status rather than a current illness. Report it as a secondary diagnosis.

Is Z86.59 exempt from POA reporting?

Yes. CMS lists this code among those exempt from present on admission reporting, so hospitals do not assign a POA indicator for personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders on inpatient claims. The code appears in the Persons with potential health hazards related to family and personal history and certain conditions influencing health status (Z77-Z99) range of the CMS exempt list.