2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T69.1XXAChilblains, initial encounter

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88T66-T78T69

ICD-10-CM T69.1XXA
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

T69.1XXA is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for chilblains, initial encounter. The 7th character A marks it as an initial encounter code, used while the patient is receiving active treatment. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 922 through 923. Coders also document this condition as chilblain lupus erythematosus. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Effect of other external causes, initial encounter.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
T69.1XXA
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Chilblains, initial encounter
Short Description
Chilblains, initial encounter
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Chilblains

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionT66-T78Other and unspecified effects of external causes
CategoryT69Other effects of reduced temperature
This CodeT69.1XXAChilblains, initial encounter

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Chilblain lupus erythematosus
  • Chilblains
  • Familial chilblain lupus erythematosus
  • Local cold injury
  • Pustular chilblain

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Other effects of reduced temperature (T69). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INJ021
Effect of other external causes, initial encounter
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Chilblains

    recurrent localized itching, swelling and painful erythema on the fingers, toes or ears, produced by exposure to cold.
  • Chilblains

    a rare condition characterized by skin inflammation, blister formation, swelling and ulcerations in the extremities. it occurs in persons exposed to cold temperatures.

Patient EducationClinical

Frostbite

Frostbite is an injury to the body that is caused by freezing. It most often affects the nose, ears, cheeks, chin, fingers, or toes. Frostbite can permanently damage the body, and severe cases can lead to amputation.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert T69.1XXA to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
991.5 Chilblains
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About T69.1XXAOverview

Is T69.1XXA (Chilblains) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report chilblains, initial encounter on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character A in T69.1XXA mean?

The final character A marks the initial encounter: use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for chilblains, such as an emergency visit or first evaluation.

What MS-DRG does T69.1XXA group to?

When chilblains, initial encounter is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 922, 923, with relative weights from 1.0177 to 1.7494 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of T69.1XXA?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, chilblains, initial encounter converts to ICD-9-CM 991.5 (chilblains). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.