Effects of heat and light (T67)

The ICD-10 code section T67 covers medical conditions caused by the effects of heat and light, including heatstroke, heat exhaustion, heat cramps, and other related disorders. This section helps classify and code various heat-related injuries and illnesses for accurate medical documentation and billing.

This section includes codes for specific conditions such as heatstroke and sunstroke (T67.0, T67.01), also known as hyperthermia or heat exposure, which represent serious overheating of the body. There are separate codes for exertional heatstroke (T67.02), referring to heatstroke caused by physical activity. Other conditions like heat syncope (T67.1), heat cramp (T67.2), and different types of heat exhaustion (T67.3–T67.5) are also included, reflecting symptoms like fainting, muscle cramps, or salt depletion due to heat. Codes distinguish initial treatment, follow-up, and sequela, helping track patient progress. The section also captures rarer effects such as heat edema (T67.7) and other thermal injuries or dermatologic effects (T67.8). The ICD-10 code for heat exhaustion and related disorders is essential for documenting heat-induced illnesses accurately in healthcare settings.

Instructional Notations

Type 1 Excludes

A type 1 excludes note is a pure excludes note. It means "NOT CODED HERE!" An Excludes1 note indicates that the code excluded should never be used at the same time as the code above the Excludes1 note. An Excludes1 is used when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the same condition.

  • erythema [dermatitis] ab igne L59.0
  • malignant hyperpyrexia due to anesthesia T88.3
  • radiation-related disorders of the skin and subcutaneous tissue L55 L59

Type 2 Excludes

A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.

7th Character Note

Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.

  • The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category T67

7th Character

Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Clinical Terms

The following clinical terms provide additional context, helping users better understand the clinical background and common associations for each diagnosis listed in this section. Including related terms alongside ICD-10-CM codes supports coders, billers, and healthcare professionals in improving accuracy, enhancing documentation, and facilitating research or patient education.

Drug Fever

Drug-induced fever.

Heat Exhaustion

A clinical syndrome caused by heat stress, such as over-exertion in a hot environment or excessive exposure to sun. It is characterized by SWEATING, water (volume) depletion, salt depletion, cool clammy skin, NAUSEA, and HEADACHE.

Heat Stroke

A condition caused by the failure of body to dissipate heat in an excessively hot environment or during PHYSICAL EXERTION in a hot environment. Contrast to HEAT EXHAUSTION, the body temperature in heat stroke patient is dangerously high with red, hot skin accompanied by DELUSIONS; CONVULSIONS; or COMA. It can be a life-threatening emergency and is most common in infants and the elderly.

Hyperthermia

An abnormal elevation of body temperature, usually as a result of inability to regulate core body temperature due to non-pathologic factors.

Hyperthermia, Induced

Abnormally high temperature intentionally induced in living things regionally or whole body. It is most often induced by radiation (heat waves, infra-red), ultrasound, or drugs.

Malignant Hyperthermia

Rapid and excessive rise of temperature accompanied by muscular rigidity following general anesthesia.

Sunstroke

Heat stroke caused by exposure to the sun. It is characterized by dangerously high BODY TEMPERATURE; red, hot skin; DELUSIONS; CONVULSIONS; or COMA. It can be a life-threatening emergency and is most common in infants and the elderly.