2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S54.8X2AInjury of other nerves at forearm level, left arm, initial encounter

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88S50-S59S54

ICD-10-CM S54.8X2A
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

S54.8X2A is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for injury of other nerves at forearm level, left arm, initial encounter. The 7th character A marks it as an initial encounter code, used while the patient is receiving active treatment. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 963 through 965. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Injury to nerves, muscles and tendons, initial encounter.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
S54.8X2A
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Injury of other nerves at forearm level, left arm, initial encounter
Short Description
Injury of other nerves at forearm level, left arm, init
Parent Code
Injury of other nerves at forearm level, left arm

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionS50-S59Injuries to the elbow and forearm
CategoryS54Injury of nerves at forearm level
This CodeS54.8X2AInjury of other nerves at forearm level, left arm, initial encounter

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Injury of nerves at forearm level (S54). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INJ025
Injury to nerves, muscles and tendons, initial encounter
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Arm Injuries and Disorders

Of the 206 bones in your body, three of them are in your arm: the humerus, radius, and ulna. Your arms are also made up of muscles, joints, tendons, and other connective tissue. Injuries to any of these parts of the arm can occur during sports, a fall, or an accident.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert S54.8X2A to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
955.7 Inj nerve shldr/arm NEC
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.
ICD-9-CM
955.8 Inj mult nerve shldr/arm
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About S54.8X2AOverview

Is S54.8X2A (Injury of other nerves at forearm level, left arm) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report injury of other nerves at forearm level, left arm, initial encounter on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character A in S54.8X2A mean?

The final character A marks the initial encounter: use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for injury of other nerves at forearm level, left arm, such as an emergency visit or first evaluation.

What MS-DRG does S54.8X2A group to?

When injury of other nerves at forearm level, left arm, initial encounter is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 963, 964, 965, with relative weights from 0.9405 to 2.7338 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of S54.8X2A?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, injury of other nerves at forearm level, left arm, initial encounter converts to ICD-9-CM 955.7 (inj nerve shldr/arm NEC) and 955.8 (inj mult nerve shldr/arm). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.