Crushing injury of elbow and forearm (S57) ICD-10-CM
The S57 code range covers crushing injury of elbow and forearm with 27 ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes. 18 of them are billable and valid for claim submission in fiscal year 2026, and the category headers group them but cannot themselves be billed.
Use Additional Code
The “use additional code” indicates that a secondary code could be used to further specify the patient’s condition. This note is not mandatory and is only used if enough information is available to assign an additional code.
- code(s) for all associated injuries
Type 2 Excludes
A type 2 excludes note represents "Not included here". An excludes2 note indicates that the condition excluded is not part of the condition represented by the code, but a patient may have both conditions at the same time. When an Excludes2 note appears under a code, it is acceptable to use both the code and the excluded code together, when appropriate.
- crushing injury of wrist and hand S67
7th Character Note
Certain ICD-10-CM categories have applicable 7th characters. The applicable 7th character is required for all codes within the category, or as the notes in the Tabular List instruct. The 7th character must always be the 7th character in the data field. If a code that requires a 7th character is not 6 characters, a placeholder X must be used to fill in the empty characters.
- The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from category S57
7th Character
Indicates that a seventh character is to be assigned to codes in a subcategory.
- A - initial encounter
- D - subsequent encounter
- S - sequela
Codes in the S57 Range 27 codes · 18 billable
- S57 Crushing injury of elbow and forearmNon-billable
- S57.0 Crushing injury of elbowNon-billable
- S57.00 Crushing injury of unspecified elbowNon-billable
- S57.00XA Crushing injury of unspecified elbow, initial encounter
- S57.00XD Crushing injury of unspecified elbow, subsequent encounter
- S57.00XS Crushing injury of unspecified elbow, sequela
- S57.01 Crushing injury of right elbowNon-billable
- S57.01XA Crushing injury of right elbow, initial encounter
- S57.01XD Crushing injury of right elbow, subsequent encounter
- S57.01XS Crushing injury of right elbow, sequela
- S57.02 Crushing injury of left elbowNon-billable
- S57.02XA Crushing injury of left elbow, initial encounter
- S57.02XD Crushing injury of left elbow, subsequent encounter
- S57.02XS Crushing injury of left elbow, sequela
- S57.8 Crushing injury of forearmNon-billable
- S57.80 Crushing injury of unspecified forearmNon-billable
- S57.80XA Crushing injury of unspecified forearm, initial encounter
- S57.80XD Crushing injury of unspecified forearm, subsequent encounter
- S57.80XS Crushing injury of unspecified forearm, sequela
- S57.81 Crushing injury of right forearmNon-billable
- S57.81XA Crushing injury of right forearm, initial encounter
- S57.81XD Crushing injury of right forearm, subsequent encounter
- S57.81XS Crushing injury of right forearm, sequela
- S57.82 Crushing injury of left forearmNon-billable
- S57.82XA Crushing injury of left forearm, initial encounter
- S57.82XD Crushing injury of left forearm, subsequent encounter
- S57.82XS Crushing injury of left forearm, sequela
About the S57 Code Range
The ICD-10 code section S57 covers crushing injuries specifically affecting the elbow and forearm. These codes help healthcare providers document the type, location, and stage of care for such injuries.
This section includes codes for crushing injuries to the elbow (codes starting with S57.0) and forearm (S57.8). For example, S57.00 refers to an unspecified elbow crushing injury, while S57.01 and S57.02 specify injuries to the right and left elbow, respectively. Each injury code further distinguishes the stage of treatment with 7th characters indicating initial encounter (XA), subsequent encounter (XD), or sequela (XS), which represent the first treatment, follow-up care, or complications after healing. Synonyms such as "closed crush injury, elbow area" or "crush injury of right forearm" correspond directly to these codes, clarifying that codes like S57.00XA and S57.81XA apply to those conditions. Using these codes ensures precise reporting for injuries to the elbow and forearm caused by crushing forces, supporting accurate clinical documentation and treatment tracking.
Questions About This Page
How many billable codes are in the S57 range?
Of the 27 codes in this range, 18 are billable and valid for claim submission from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026. Category header codes group them but cannot be reported on claims.
What does the S57 range classify?
The range classifies crushing injury of elbow and forearm. Each code links to its own reference page with billing status, MS-DRG grouping, coding notes, and clinical information.
Related References
Source: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM Tabular List and order file, effective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.