2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code P96.1Neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction

ICD-10-CM CodesP00–P96P90-P96P96

ICD-10-CM P96.1
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

P96.1 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026). Coders also document this condition as neonatal abstinence syndrome. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Neonatal abstinence syndrome and Newborn affected by maternal conditions or complications of labor/delivery.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
P96.1
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction
Short Description
Neonatal w/drawal symp from matern use of drugs of addiction
Parent Code
Other conditions originating in the perinatal period

Code Classification

ChapterP00–P96Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
SectionP90-P96Other disorders originating in the perinatal period
CategoryP96Other conditions originating in the perinatal period
This CodeP96.1Neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Neonatal abstinence syndrome

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Inclusion Terms

  • Drug withdrawal syndrome in infant of dependent mother
  • Neonatal abstinence syndrome

Type 1 Excludes

  • reactions and intoxications from maternal opiates and tranquilizers administered during labor and delivery P04.0

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance

References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.

    • Abstinence symptoms, syndrome
      • neonatal
    • Dependence(on) (syndrome)
      • drug NEC
        • cocaine
          • withdrawal symptoms in newborn
    • Newborn(infant) (liveborn) (singleton)
      • abstinence syndrome
    • Newborn(infant) (liveborn) (singleton)
      • affected by
        • neonatal abstinence syndrome
    • Reaction
      • drug NEC
        • withdrawal
          • infant of dependent mother
    • Reaction
      • drug NEC
        • withdrawal
          • newborn
    • Syndrome
      • abstinence, neonatal
    • Syndrome
      • drug withdrawal, infant of dependent mother
    • Syndrome
      • neonatal abstinence
    • Syndrome
      • withdrawal
        • drug
          • infant of dependent mother
    • Withdrawal state
      • newborn
        • infant of dependent mother

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR PNL014
Neonatal abstinence syndrome
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes
CCSR PNL010
Newborn affected by maternal conditions or complications of labor/delivery
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Neonatal Abstinence Syndrome

    fetal and neonatal addiction and withdrawal as a result of the mother's dependence on drugs during pregnancy. withdrawal or abstinence symptoms develop shortly after birth. symptoms exhibited are loud, high-pitched crying, sweating, yawning and gastrointestinal disturbances.

Patient EducationClinical

Pregnancy and Substance Use

During pregnancy, there are many things you can do to keep yourself and your baby healthy. They include getting regular prenatal care, eating healthy, and staying active. But it's also very important to avoid substances that could be harmful to you and your baby, such as tobacco, alcohol, and drugs.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert P96.1 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
779.5 NB drug withdrawal syndr
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About P96.1Overview

Is P96.1 (Other conditions originating in the perinatal period) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of P96.1?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, neonatal withdrawal symptoms from maternal use of drugs of addiction converts to ICD-9-CM 779.5 (NB drug withdrawal syndr). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.