2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code A33Tetanus neonatorum

ICD-10-CM Codes›A00–B99›A30-A49›A33

ICD-10-CM A33
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

A33 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for tetanus neonatorum. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 794. As a secondary diagnosis, it counts as a major complication or comorbidity (MCC) and places an inpatient stay in the highest severity level of its MS-DRG family. It does not count, however, when the principal diagnosis is one of 18 closely related codes. The code is restricted by the Medicare Code Editor to newborn patients (age 0). In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Bacterial infections and Perinatal infections.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
A33
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Tetanus neonatorum
Short Description
Tetanus neonatorum
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Chapter
A30-A49
Other bacterial diseases

Code Classification

ChapterA00–B99Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
SectionA30-A49Other bacterial diseases
CategoryA33Tetanus neonatorum
This CodeA33Tetanus neonatorum

Code EditsBilling

Medicare Code Editor checks that affect claim validity for A33.

The Medicare Code Editor detects inconsistencies in perinatal / newborn cases by checking a patient's age and any diagnosis on the patient's record. The newborn code edits apply to patients age 0 years only; a subset of diagnoses which will only occur during the perinatal or newborn period of age 0 (e.g., tetanus neonatorum, health examination for newborn under 8 days old).

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Autonomic disorder due to tetanus
  • Disorder of autonomic nervous system due to infectious disease
  • Hypertonia of muscle of limb
  • Hypertonia of muscle of lower limb
  • Hypertonia of muscle of neck
  • Hypertonia of muscle of trunk
  • Localized tetanus
  • Muscular hypertonicity
  • Omphalitis
  • Tetanic opisthotonus
  • Tetanus neonatorum
  • Tetanus omphalitis
  • Tetanus with trismus
  • Trismus
  • Trismus present

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to A33: its own notes plus those printed at Chapter 1. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Includes

Further defines, or gives examples of, the content of the category.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • diseases generally recognized as communicable or transmissible

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • carrier or suspected carrier of infectious disease (Z22.-)
  • certain localized infections - see body system-related chapters
  • infectious and parasitic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O98.-)
  • infectious and parasitic diseases specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39)
  • influenza and other acute respiratory infections (J00-J22)

Use Additional Code

Add a second code, after this one, to fully describe the condition.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • code to identify resistance to antimicrobial drugs (Z16.-)

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name A33, its category, or a range that includes it.

Excludes1 2

These codes carry an Excludes1 note naming A33: they are not reported together with it, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • A35 Other tetanus
    tetanus neonatorum (A33)
  • P38 Omphalitis of newborn
    tetanus omphalitis (A33)

Excludes2 3

These codes carry an Excludes2 note naming A33: its condition is not part of those codes, and both may be reported when the patient has both.

  • Chapter 16 (P00-P96) Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period
    tetanus neonatorum (A33)
  • Block P35-P39 Infections specific to the perinatal period
    tetanus neonatorum (A33)
  • P37 Other congenital infectious and parasitic diseases
    tetanus neonatorum (A33)

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INF003
Bacterial infections
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR PNL009
Perinatal infections
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Tetanus Neonatorum

    a syndrome of generalized rigidity with muscle spasms and seizures in the neonatal period resulting from clostridium tetani toxin production.

Patient EducationClinical

Tetanus

Tetanus is a serious illness caused by Clostridium bacteria. The bacteria live in soil, saliva, dust, and manure. The bacteria can enter the body through a deep cut, like those you might get from stepping on a nail, or through a burn.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert A33 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
771.3 Tetanus neonatorum
Exact Match The mapping is direct, with no qualifiers.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About A33Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for tetanus neonatorum?

The ICD-10-CM code for tetanus neonatorum is A33. It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is A33 (Tetanus neonatorum) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report tetanus neonatorum on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does A33 group to?

When tetanus neonatorum is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 794 (neonate with Other Significant Problems), which carries a relative weight of 1.4934. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is A33 a CC or MCC?

CMS lists A33 as an MCC (major complication or comorbidity) for FY 2027. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, it places the inpatient stay in the highest-weighted DRG of its severity family. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 18 closely related codes in its exclusion list.

Who can A33 be reported for?

The Medicare Code Editor checks tetanus neonatorum against patient demographics: this code is intended for newborn patients (age 0). Claims outside these limits are flagged as inconsistent.