2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code O03.37Sepsis following incomplete spontaneous abortion

ICD-10-CM CodesO00-O9AO00-O08O03

ICD-10-CM O03.37
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

O03.37 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for sepsis following incomplete spontaneous abortion. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026). The code is restricted by the Medicare Code Editor to maternity cases (age 9 through 64). Coders also document this condition as sepsis due to incomplete miscarriage. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Septicemia and Spontaneous abortion and complications of spontaneous abortion.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
O03.37
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Sepsis following incomplete spontaneous abortion
Short Description
Sepsis following incomplete spontaneous abortion
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Other and unspecified complications following incomplete spontaneous abortion

Code Classification

ChapterO00-O9APregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
SectionO00-O08Pregnancy with abortive outcome
CategoryO03Spontaneous abortion
This CodeO03.37Sepsis following incomplete spontaneous abortion

Code EditsBilling

Medicare Code Editor checks that affect claim validity for O03.37.

The Medicare Code Editor detects inconsistencies in maternity cases by checking a patient's age and any diagnosis on the patient's record. The maternity code edits apply to patients age ange is 9–64 years inclusive (e.g., diabetes in pregnancy, antepartum pulmonary complication).

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Sepsis due to incomplete miscarriage

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Use Additional Code

  • code to identify infectious agent B95 B97

Type 1 Excludes

  • septic or septicopyemic embolism following incomplete spontaneous abortion O03.2

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance

References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.

    • Abortion(complete) (spontaneous)
      • incomplete (spontaneous)
        • complicated (by) (following)
          • sepsis

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INF002
Septicemia
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR PRG003
Spontaneous abortion and complications of spontaneous abortion
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Miscarriage

A miscarriage is an unexpected loss of pregnancy before the 20th week. Most miscarriages happen very early in the pregnancy, often before a woman even knows she is pregnant.

The full article covers:

  • What is a miscarriage?
  • What causes a miscarriage?
  • What are the signs of a miscarriage?
  • How is a miscarriage diagnosed?
  • What is the treatment for a miscarriage?
  • Can a miscarriage be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert O03.37 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
634.01 Spon abor w pelv inf-inc
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About O03.37Overview

Is O03.37 a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report sepsis following incomplete spontaneous abortion on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Who can O03.37 be reported for?

The Medicare Code Editor checks sepsis following incomplete spontaneous abortion against patient demographics: this code is intended for maternity cases (age 9 through 64). Claims outside these limits are flagged as inconsistent.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of O03.37?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, sepsis following incomplete spontaneous abortion converts to ICD-9-CM 634.01 (spon abor w pelv inf-inc). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.