Spontaneous abortion (O03) ICD-10-CM
The O03 code range covers spontaneous abortion with 31 ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes. 28 of them are billable and valid for claim submission in fiscal year 2026, and the category headers group them but cannot themselves be billed.
Includes
This note appears immediately under a three character code title to further define, or give examples of, the content of the category.
- miscarriage
- Incomplete abortion includes retained products of conception following spontaneous abortion
Codes in the O03 Range 31 codes · 28 billable
- O03 Spontaneous abortionNon-billable
- O03.0 Genital tract and pelvic infection following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.1 Delayed or excessive hemorrhage following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.2 Embolism following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.3 Other and unspecified complications following incomplete spontaneous abortionNon-billable
- O03.30 Unspecified complication following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.31 Shock following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.32 Renal failure following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.33 Metabolic disorder following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.34 Damage to pelvic organs following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.35 Other venous complications following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.36 Cardiac arrest following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.37 Sepsis following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.38 Urinary tract infection following incomplete spontaneous abortion
- O03.39 Incomplete spontaneous abortion with other complications
- O03.4 Incomplete spontaneous abortion without complication
- O03.5 Genital tract and pelvic infection following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.6 Delayed or excessive hemorrhage following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.7 Embolism following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.8 Other and unspecified complications following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortionNon-billable
- O03.80 Unspecified complication following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.81 Shock following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.82 Renal failure following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.83 Metabolic disorder following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.84 Damage to pelvic organs following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.85 Other venous complications following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.86 Cardiac arrest following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.87 Sepsis following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.88 Urinary tract infection following complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion
- O03.89 Complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion with other complications
- O03.9 Complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion without complication
Clinical Terms in This Code Range
Definitions from the National Library of Medicine for conditions coded in the O03 range.
Afibrinogenemia
A deficiency or absence of FIBRINOGEN in the blood.
Broad Ligament
A broad fold of peritoneum that extends from the side of the uterus to the wall of the pelvis.
Fibrinogen
Plasma glycoprotein clotted by thrombin, composed of a dimer of three non-identical pairs of polypeptide chains (alpha, beta, gamma) held together by disulfide bonds. Fibrinogen clotting is a sol-gel change involving complex molecular arrangements: whereas fibrinogen is cleaved by thrombin to form polypeptides A and B, the proteolytic action of other enzymes yields different fibrinogen degradation products.
Oliguria
Decreased URINE output that is below the normal range. Oliguria can be defined as urine output of less than or equal to 0.5 or 1 ml/kg/hr depending on the age.
Parametritis
Inflammation of the parametrium, the connective tissue of the pelvic floor, extending from the subserous coat of the uterus laterally between the layers of the BROAD LIGAMENT.
Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome
A systemic inflammatory response to a variety of clinical insults, characterized by two or more of the following conditions: (1) fever >38 degrees C or HYPOTHERMIA <36 degrees C; (2) TACHYCARDIA >90 beat/minute; (3) tachypnea >24 breaths/minute; (4) LEUKOCYTOSIS >12,000 cells/cubic mm or 10% immature forms. While usually related to infection, SIRS can also be associated with noninfectious insults such as TRAUMA; BURNS; or PANCREATITIS. If infection is involved, a patient with SIRS is said to have SEPSIS.
Urine
Liquid by-product of excretion produced in the kidneys, temporarily stored in the bladder until discharge through the URETHRA.
About the O03 Code Range
ICD-10 codes O03 classify cases of spontaneous abortion, commonly known as miscarriage, including both incomplete and complete losses of pregnancy without external intervention. These codes cover a spectrum of clinical scenarios from uncomplicated miscarriages to various complications that can follow.
This section includes codes for incomplete spontaneous abortion (O03.0–O03.4), which involves retained fetal tissue and possible infections or hemorrhage, and complete or unspecified spontaneous abortion (O03.5–O03.9), covering full expulsion of pregnancy products with or without complications. Synonyms such as "incomplete miscarriage," "inevitable miscarriage," and "complete miscarriage" help link common clinical terms to these codes. Notably, the codes address complications like pelvic infections, delayed hemorrhage, embolism, shock, renal failure, metabolic disorders, pelvic organ damage, sepsis, urinary tract infections, cardiac arrest, and other venous complications that may arise after a miscarriage. This classification aids medical coders and healthcare providers in accurately documenting and billing for miscarriage cases and their diverse outcomes, making the ICD-10 code for spontaneous abortion essential for proper clinical management and reporting.
Questions About This Page
How many billable codes are in the O03 range?
Of the 31 codes in this range, 28 are billable and valid for claim submission from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026. Category header codes group them but cannot be reported on claims.
What does the O03 range classify?
The range classifies spontaneous abortion. Each code links to its own reference page with billing status, MS-DRG grouping, coding notes, and clinical information.
Related References
Source: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM Tabular List and order file, effective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.
