2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code G40.009Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, not intractable, without status epilepticus

ICD-10-CM CodesG00–G99G40-G47G40

ICD-10-CM G40.009
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

G40.009 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, not intractable, without status epilepticus. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 100 through 101. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Epilepsy; convulsions.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
G40.009
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, not intractable, without status epilepticus
Short Description
Local-rel idio epi w seiz of loc onst,not ntrct,w/o stat epi
Parent Code
Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, not intractable

Code Classification

ChapterG00–G99Diseases of the nervous system
SectionG40-G47Episodic and paroxysmal disorders
CategoryG40Epilepsy and recurrent seizures
This CodeG40.009Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, not intractable, without status epilepticus

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Benign atypical partial epilepsy in childhood
  • Benign occipital lobe epilepsy
  • Childhood occipital visual epilepsy
  • Combined focal and generalized epilepsy
  • Epilepsy with auditory features
  • Familial epilepsy with auditory features
  • Familial mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
  • Familial temporal lobe epilepsy
  • Focal epilepsy
  • Frontal lobe epilepsy
  • Frontal lobe epileptic seizure
  • Frontal lobe primary motor cortex epileptic seizure
  • Frontal lobe supplementary motor cortex epileptic seizure
  • Infantile-onset mesial temporal lobe epilepsy with severe cognitive regression
  • Insular epilepsy
  • Lateral temporal lobe epilepsy
  • Lateral temporal lobe epileptic seizure
  • Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy
  • Mesial temporal lobe epileptic seizure
  • Occipital lobe epilepsy
  • Occipital lobe epileptic seizure
  • Parietal lobe epilepsy
  • Parietal lobe epileptic seizure
  • Paroxysmal dystonia
  • Photosensitive occipital lobe epilepsy
  • Primary inherited reading epilepsy
  • Rolandic epilepsy, paroxysmal exercise-induced dystonia, writer's cramp syndrome
  • Rolandic epilepsy, speech dyspraxia syndrome
  • Self-limited epilepsy with autonomic seizures
  • Self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes
  • Self-limited focal epilepsy
  • Self-limited infantile epilepsy
  • Sleep-related hypermotor epilepsy
  • Temporal lobe epilepsy
  • Temporal lobe epilepsy with mesial temporal sclerosis
  • Temporal lobe epileptic seizure

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Inclusion Terms

  • Localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset NOS

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance

References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.

    • Epilepsy, epileptic, epilepsia(attack) (cerebral) (convulsion) (fit) (seizure)
      • localization-related (focal) (partial)
        • idiopathic
    • Epilepsy, epileptic, epilepsia(attack) (cerebral) (convulsion) (fit) (seizure)
      • localization-related (focal) (partial)
        • idiopathic
          • with seizures of localized onset
    • Epilepsy, epileptic, epilepsia(attack) (cerebral) (convulsion) (fit) (seizure)
      • localization-related (focal) (partial)
        • idiopathic
          • with seizures of localized onset
            • not intractable
    • Epilepsy, epileptic, epilepsia(attack) (cerebral) (convulsion) (fit) (seizure)
      • localization-related (focal) (partial)
        • idiopathic
          • with seizures of localized onset
            • not intractable
              • without status epilepticus
    • Epilepsy, epileptic, epilepsia(attack) (cerebral) (convulsion) (fit) (seizure)
      • syndromes
        • localization-related (focal) (partial)
          • idiopathic
    • Epilepsy, epileptic, epilepsia(attack) (cerebral) (convulsion) (fit) (seizure)
      • syndromes
        • localization-related (focal) (partial)
          • idiopathic
            • with seizures of localized onset
    • Epilepsy, epileptic, epilepsia(attack) (cerebral) (convulsion) (fit) (seizure)
      • syndromes
        • localization-related (focal) (partial)
          • idiopathic
            • with seizures of localized onset
              • not intractable
    • Epilepsy, epileptic, epilepsia(attack) (cerebral) (convulsion) (fit) (seizure)
      • syndromes
        • localization-related (focal) (partial)
          • idiopathic
            • with seizures of localized onset
              • not intractable
                • without status epilepticus

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR NVS009
Epilepsy; convulsions
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Epilepsy

Epilepsy is a brain disorder that causes people to have recurring seizures. The seizures happen when clusters of nerve cells, or neurons, in the brain send out the wrong signals. People may have strange sensations and emotions or behave strangely. They may have violent muscle spasms or lose consciousness.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert G40.009 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
345.50 Part epil w/o intr epil
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About G40.009Overview

Is G40.009 a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, not intractable, without status epilepticus on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does G40.009 group to?

When localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, not intractable, without status epilepticus is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 100, 101, with relative weights from 0.9026 to 1.9368 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of G40.009?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, localization-related (focal) (partial) idiopathic epilepsy and epileptic syndromes with seizures of localized onset, not intractable, without status epilepticus converts to ICD-9-CM 345.50 (part epil w/o intr epil). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Chronic - a chronic condition code indicates a condition lasting 12 months or longer and its effect on the patient based on one or both of the following criteria:

  • The condition results in the need for ongoing intervention with medical products,treatment, services, and special equipment
  • The condition places limitations on self-care, independent living, and social interactions.