2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code A31.2Disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC)

ICD-10-CM Codes›A00–B99›A30-A49›A31

ICD-10-CM A31.2
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

A31.2 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC). It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 867 through 869, 974 through 976. As a secondary diagnosis, it counts as a complication or comorbidity (CC) and moves an inpatient stay to a higher severity level within its MS-DRG family. It does not count, however, when the principal diagnosis is one of 5 closely related codes. Coders also document this condition as disseminated atypical mycobacterial infection. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Bacterial infections.

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, A31.2 maps to CMS-HCC Category 6 (Opportunistic Infections) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.381 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2027.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
A31.2
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC)
Short Description
Dissem mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC)
Parent Code
Infection due to other mycobacteria

Code Classification

ChapterA00–B99Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
SectionA30-A49Other bacterial diseases
CategoryA31Infection due to other mycobacteria
This CodeA31.2Disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC)

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

A31.2 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2027.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 6— Opportunistic Infections
Payment HCC · PY 2027 one of 37 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.381
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.381–0.833 across segments
Hierarchy
Top of its hierarchy
HCC 6 is not superseded by any other condition category
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 6
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 6 · ESRD (V21): HCC 6 · ESRD (V24): HCC 6
ESRD V21 weights: 0.052 dialysis, 0.426–0.568 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.076 dialysis, 0.364–0.782 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
RxHCC 5 — Opportunistic Infections
also risk-adjusts in the Part D prescription drug model (V08)

Source: CMS Payment Year 2027 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Disseminated atypical mycobacterial infection
  • Disseminated infection caused by Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare group
  • Infection caused by Mycobacterium avium-intracellulare group
  • Recurrent infection caused by Mycobacterium
  • Recurrent infection caused by Mycobacterium avium complex

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to A31.2: its own notes plus those printed at A31 and Chapter 1. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Includes

Further defines, or gives examples of, the content of the category.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • diseases generally recognized as communicable or transmissible

Applicable To

Conditions this code is used for: synonyms of the title or, for "other specified" codes, the conditions assigned to it. The list is not exhaustive.

  • MAC sepsis

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From A31 Infection due to other mycobacteria applies to 5 codes
From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • carrier or suspected carrier of infectious disease (Z22.-)
  • certain localized infections - see body system-related chapters
  • infectious and parasitic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O98.-)
  • infectious and parasitic diseases specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39)
  • influenza and other acute respiratory infections (J00-J22)

Use Additional Code

Add a second code, after this one, to fully describe the condition.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • code to identify resistance to antimicrobial drugs (Z16.-)

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INF003
Bacterial infections
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Mycobacterial Infections

Mycobacteria are a type of germ. There are many different kinds. The most common one causes tuberculosis. Another one causes leprosy. Still others cause infections that are called atypical mycobacterial infections. They aren't "typical" because they don't cause tuberculosis.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert A31.2 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
031.2 DMAC bacteremia
Exact Match The mapping is direct, with no qualifiers.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About A31.2Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC)?

The ICD-10-CM code for disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC) is A31.2 (sometimes written as A312). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is A31.2 (Infection due to other mycobacteria) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC) on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does A31.2 group to?

When disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC) is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 974, 976, 975, 867, 869, 868, with relative weights from 0.6784 to 3.0488 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is A31.2 a CC or MCC?

CMS lists A31.2 as a CC (complication or comorbidity) for FY 2027. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, it moves the inpatient stay to a higher-weighted DRG within its severity family. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 5 closely related codes in its exclusion list.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of A31.2?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC) converts to ICD-9-CM 031.2 (DMAC bacteremia). The mapping is a direct match.

What HCC is A31.2?

A31.2 (disseminated mycobacterium avium-intracellulare complex (DMAC)) maps to CMS-HCC Category 6 (Opportunistic Infections), commonly written as HCC 6, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2027. It mapped to HCC 6 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. In the Part D prescription drug model it maps to RxHCC 5.

Does A31.2 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, A31.2 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.381 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.381 to 0.833 depending on the payment segment). HCC 6 sits at the top of its hierarchy, so no other condition category supersedes it. See the full factor table on the HCC 6 category page.