2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code J22Unspecified acute lower respiratory infection
ICD-10-CM Codes›J00–J99›J20-J22›J22
- Billable — Valid for Submission
- Not Chronic
J22 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for unspecified acute lower respiratory infection. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 205 through 206. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Other specified and unspecified lower respiratory disease.
Code Identity
Code Classification
Approximate SynonymsGuidance
Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.
- Acute lower respiratory infection caused by respiratory syncytial virus
- Acute lower respiratory tract infection
- Acute respiratory infections
- Bacterial lower respiratory infection
- COVID-19
- Infection of lower respiratory tract and mediastinum
- Infection of lower respiratory tract caused by SARS-CoV-2
- Lower respiratory tract infection
- Postoperative lower respiratory tract infection
- Severe acute respiratory infection
- Viral lower respiratory infection
Tabular List NotesGuidance
Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.
Inclusion Terms
- Acute (lower) respiratory (tract) infection NOS
Type 1 Excludes
- upper respiratory infection acute J06.9
These terms are the conditions for which that code is to be used. The terms may be synonyms of the code title, or, in the case of "other specified" codes, the terms are a list of the various conditions assigned to that code. The inclusion terms are not necessarily exhaustive. Additional terms found only in the Alphabetic Index may also be assigned to a code.
A type 1 excludes note is a pure excludes note. It means "NOT CODED HERE!" An Excludes1 note indicates that the code excluded should never be used at the same time as the code above the Excludes1 note. An Excludes1 is used when two conditions cannot occur together, such as a congenital form versus an acquired form of the same condition.
Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance
Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.
- Infection, infected, infective (opportunistic) - B99.9
- chest - J22
- respiratory (tract) NEC - J98.8
- acute - J22
- lower (acute) - J22
External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance
References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.
- Infection, infected, infective(opportunistic)
- chest
- Infection, infected, infective(opportunistic)
- respiratory (tract) NEC
- acute
- Infection, infected, infective(opportunistic)
- respiratory (tract) NEC
- lower (acute)
Clinical ClassificationClinical
AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.
Patient EducationClinical
Lung Diseases
When you breathe, your lungs take in oxygen from the air and deliver it to the bloodstream. The cells in your body need oxygen to work and grow. During a normal day, you breathe nearly 25,000 times. People with lung disease have difficulty breathing. Millions of people in the U.S. have lung disease.
Read the full article at MedlinePlus
Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.
Convert J22 to ICD-9-CMHistory
The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.
Code HistoryHistory
Questions About J22Overview
Is J22 (Unspecified acute lower respiratory infection) a billable code?
Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report unspecified acute lower respiratory infection on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.
What MS-DRG does J22 group to?
When unspecified acute lower respiratory infection is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 205, 206, with relative weights from 0.9411 to 1.8310 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.
What is the ICD-9 equivalent of J22?
Under the General Equivalence Mappings, unspecified acute lower respiratory infection converts to ICD-9-CM 519.8 (resp system disease NEC). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.
Footnotes
[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.
