2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S59.809SOther specified injuries of unspecified elbow, sequela

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88S50-S59S59

ICD-10-CM S59.809S
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

S59.809S is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for other specified injuries of unspecified elbow, sequela. The 7th character S marks it as a sequela code, which reports a problem that remains after the original condition has resolved. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 913 through 914. The code is exempt from POA reporting. Coders also document this condition as degloving injury, elbow area. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Injury, sequela.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
S59.809S
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Other specified injuries of unspecified elbow, sequela
Short Description
Other specified injuries of unspecified elbow, sequela
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Other specified injuries of unspecified elbow

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionS50-S59Injuries to the elbow and forearm
CategoryS59Other and unspecified injuries of elbow and forearm
This CodeS59.809SOther specified injuries of unspecified elbow, sequela

Present on Admission (POA)Billing

S59.809S is exempt from POA reporting on inpatient claims to general acute care hospitals. Review other POA exempt codes.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Degloving injury, elbow area
  • Foreign body left in elbow
  • Metal foreign body in elbow

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Other and unspecified injuries of elbow and forearm (S59). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INJ073
Injury, sequela
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Elbow Injuries and Disorders

Your elbow joint is made up of bone, cartilage, ligaments and fluid. Muscles and tendons help the elbow joint move. When any of these structures is hurt or diseased, you have elbow problems.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert S59.809S to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
908.9 Late effect injury NOS
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About S59.809SOverview

Is S59.809S (Other specified injuries of unspecified elbow) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report other specified injuries of unspecified elbow, sequela on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character S in S59.809S mean?

The final character S makes this a sequela code: it reports a lingering problem that remains after the other specified injuries of unspecified elbow itself has resolved, not the original event.

What MS-DRG does S59.809S group to?

When other specified injuries of unspecified elbow, sequela is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 913, 914, with relative weights from 0.8855 to 1.6346 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is S59.809S exempt from POA reporting?

Yes. CMS lists this code among those exempt from present on admission reporting, so hospitals do not assign a POA indicator for other specified injuries of unspecified elbow, sequela on inpatient claims.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of S59.809S?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, other specified injuries of unspecified elbow, sequela converts to ICD-9-CM 908.9 (late effect injury NOS). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.