2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S52.513CDisplaced fracture of unspecified radial styloid process, initial encounter for open fracture type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88S50-S59S52

ICD-10-CM S52.513C
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

S52.513C is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for displaced fracture of unspecified radial styloid process, initial encounter for open fracture type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC. The 7th character C reports the initial encounter for an open fracture classified as Gustilo type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 562 through 563, 963 through 965. The code is flagged as an unspecified code, since codes identifying laterality exist in the same family. Coders also document this condition as closed fracture of distal epiphysis of radius. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Fracture of the upper limb, initial encounter.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
S52.513C
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Displaced fracture of unspecified radial styloid process, initial encounter for open fracture type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC
Short Description
Disp fx of unsp radial styloid pro, 7thC
Parent Code
Displaced fracture of unspecified radial styloid process

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionS50-S59Injuries to the elbow and forearm
CategoryS52Fracture of forearm
This CodeS52.513CDisplaced fracture of unspecified radial styloid process, initial encounter for open fracture type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC

Code EditsBilling

Medicare Code Editor checks that affect claim validity for S52.513C.

Unspecified codes exist in the ICD-10-CM classification for circumstances when documentation in the medical record does not provide the level of detail needed to support reporting a more specific code. However, in the inpatient setting, there should generally be very limited and rare circumstances for which the laterality (right, left, bilateral) of a condition is unable to be documented and reported. The following pages contain the list of unspecified ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes for which there is a more specific code to identify laterality (right, left, bilateral) within that code family.

Quality Payment Program MeasuresBilling

Medicare quality measures that can apply when S52.513C is part of the patient record.

Communication with the Physician or Other Clinician Managing On-Going Care Post-Fracture for Men and Women Aged 50 Years and Older

High Priority: YES

Measure Type: Process

Submission Methods: Claims, Registry

Description: Percentage of patients aged 50 years and older treated for a fracture with documentation of communication, between the physician treating the fracture and the physician or other clinician managing the patient's on-going care, that a fracture occurred and that the patient was or should be considered for osteoporosis treatment or testing. This measure is submitted by the physician who treats the fracture and who therefore is held accountable for the communication.

Osteoporosis Management in Women Who Had a Fracture

High Priority: NO

Measure Type: Process

Submission Methods: Claims, Registry

Description: The percentage of women 50-85 years of age who suffered a fracture and who had either a bone mineral density (BMD) test or prescription for a drug to treat osteoporosis in the six months after the fracture.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Closed fracture of distal epiphysis of radius
  • Closed fracture radial styloid
  • Fracture of radial styloid
  • Hutchinson's fracture
  • Open fracture radial styloid

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The principles of multiple coding of injuries should be followed in coding fractures. Fractures of specified sites are coded individually by site, to the level of detail furnished by medical record content.

A fracture not indicated as open or closed should be coded to closed. A fracture not indicated whether displaced or not displaced should be coded to displaced.

Initial vs. Subsequent Encounter for Fractures

Traumatic fractures are coded using the appropriate 7th character for initial encounter (A, B, C) while the patient is receiving active treatment for the fracture. The appropriate 7th character for initial encounter should also be assigned for a patient who delayed seeking treatment for the fracture or nonunion.

Fractures are coded using the appropriate 7th character for subsequent care for encounters after the patient has completed active treatment of the fracture and is receiving routine care for the fracture during the healing or recovery phase.

Care for complications of surgical treatment for fracture repairs during the healing or recovery phase should be coded with the appropriate complication codes.

Care of complications of fractures, such as malunion and nonunion, should be reported with the appropriate 7th character for subsequent care with nonunion (K, M, N) or subsequent care with malunion (P, Q, R).

The open fracture designations in the assignment of the 7th character for fractures of the forearm, femur and lower leg, including ankle are based on the Gustilo open fracture classification. When the Gustilo classification type is not specified for an open fracture, the 7th character for open fracture type I or II should be assigned (B, E, H, M, Q).

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INJ004
Fracture of the upper limb, initial encounter
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Arm Injuries and Disorders

Of the 206 bones in your body, three of them are in your arm: the humerus, radius, and ulna. Your arms are also made up of muscles, joints, tendons, and other connective tissue. Injuries to any of these parts of the arm can occur during sports, a fall, or an accident.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert S52.513C to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
813.52 Fx distal radius NEC-opn
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About S52.513COverview

Is S52.513C (Displaced fracture of unspecified radial styloid process) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report displaced fracture of unspecified radial styloid process, initial encounter for open fracture type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character C in S52.513C mean?

The final character C reports the initial encounter for an open fracture classified as Gustilo type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC, in this case involving the displaced fracture of unspecified radial styloid process.

What MS-DRG does S52.513C group to?

When displaced fracture of unspecified radial styloid process, initial encounter for open fracture type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 562, 563, 963, 964, 965, with relative weights from 0.8955 to 2.7338 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of S52.513C?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, displaced fracture of unspecified radial styloid process, initial encounter for open fracture type IIIA, IIIB, or IIIC converts to ICD-9-CM 813.52 (fx distal radius NEC-opn). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.