2024 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code Q44.79

Other congenital malformations of liver

ICD-10-CM Code:
Q44.79
ICD-10 Code for:
Other congenital malformations of liver
Is Billable?
Yes - Valid for Submission
Code Navigator:

Code Classification

  • Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
    (Q00-Q99)
    • Other congenital malformations of the digestive system
      (Q38-Q45)
      • Congenital malformations of gallbladder, bile ducts and liver
        (Q44)

Q44.79 is a billable diagnosis code used to specify a medical diagnosis of other congenital malformations of liver. The code is valid during the current fiscal year for the submission of HIPAA-covered transactions from October 01, 2023 through September 30, 2024. The code is exempt from present on admission (POA) reporting for inpatient admissions to general acute care hospitals.

Approximate Synonyms

The following clinical terms are approximate synonyms or lay terms that might be used to identify the correct diagnosis code:

  • Abnormal liver lobulation
  • Absence of liver
  • Accessory liver
  • Agenesis of liver
  • Atrophy of liver
  • Congenital abnormal fusion of liver lobes
  • Congenital abnormal shape of liver
  • Congenital absence of liver
  • Congenital absence of liver and/or gallbladder
  • Congenital absence of lobe of liver
  • Congenital atrophy of left lobe of liver
  • Congenital duplication of liver
  • Congenital floating liver
  • Congenital hepatic fibrosis
  • Congenital hepatic fibrosis
  • Congenital hepatic fibrosis
  • Congenital hepatic fibrosis
  • Congenital hepatomegaly
  • Congenital hepatomegaly
  • Congenital hepatomegaly
  • Congenital hyperplasia of muscle
  • Congenital liver grooves
  • Congenital malposition of liver
  • Congenital microhepatia
  • Congenital syphilitic hepatomegaly
  • Ectopic liver
  • Familial aplasia of the vermis
  • Fibrosis of pancreas
  • Floating liver
  • Focal nodular hypoplasia of liver
  • Hepatic fibrosis, renal cyst, intellectual disability syndrome
  • Joubert syndrome
  • Joubert syndrome with congenital hepatic fibrosis
  • Liver and/or biliary duplication
  • Liver and/or biliary duplication
  • Liver hyperplasia
  • Liver in central position
  • Liver in left sided position
  • Microhepatia
  • Muscular hypertrophy, hepatomegaly, polyhydramnios syndrome
  • NPHP3-related Meckel-like syndrome
  • Renal hepatic pancreatic dysplasia
  • Riedel's lobe of liver
  • Supernumerary liver lobe
  • Trilobular liver

Clinical Information

  • Joubert Syndrome

    a rare genetic syndrome characterized by the hypoplasia or absence of the cerebellar vermis. signs and symptoms include rapid breathing (hyperpnea), sleep apnea, abnormal eye movements, mental retardation, and ataxia.
  • Joubert Syndrome 17|JBTS17

    an autosomal recessive subtype of joubert syndrome caused by mutation(s) in the cplane1 gene, encoding ciliogenesis and planar polarity effector 1.
  • Joubert Syndrome 3|JBTS3

    an autosomal recessive subtype of joubert syndrome caused by mutation(s) in the ahi1 gene, encoding jouberin.
  • Joubert Syndrome 4

    a rare genetic syndrome caused by mutations in the nphp1 gene. it is characterized by the hypoplasia or absence of the cerebellar vermis. signs and symptoms include rapid breathing (hyperpnea), sleep apnea, abnormal eye movements, mental retardation, and ataxia.
  • Joubert Syndrome 7|JBTS7

    an autosomal recessive sub-type of joubert syndrome caused by mutation(s) in the rpgrip1l gene, encoding a protein thought to function in programmed cell death. it is characterized by cerebellar and oculomotor apraxia, hypotonia and psychomotor delay, neonatal respiratory abnormalities, renal abnormalities, and retinal dystrophy.
  • Joubert Syndrome 9|JBTS9

    an autosomal recessive subtype of joubert syndrome caused by mutation(s) in the cc2d2a gene, encoding coiled-coil and c2 domain-containing protein 2a.
  • Congenital Hepatic Fibrosis

    a congenital disorder usually inherited in an autosomal recessive pattern. it affects the hepatobiliary system and the kidneys. it is characterized by liver fibrosis, portal hypertension, and renal cysts.

New 2024 ICD-10-CM Code

Q44.79 is new to ICD-10-CM code set for the FY 2024, effective October 1, 2023. The National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) has published an update to the ICD-10-CM diagnosis codes which became effective October 1, 2023. This is a new and revised code for the FY 2024 (October 1, 2023 - September 30, 2024).

Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries

The following annotation back-references are applicable to this diagnosis code. The Tabular List of Diseases and Injuries is a list of ICD-10-CM codes, organized "head to toe" into chapters and sections with coding notes and guidance for inclusions, exclusions, descriptions and more.


Inclusion Terms

Inclusion Terms
These terms are the conditions for which that code is to be used. The terms may be synonyms of the code title, or, in the case of "other specified" codes, the terms are a list of the various conditions assigned to that code. The inclusion terms are not necessarily exhaustive. Additional terms found only in the Alphabetic Index may also be assigned to a code.
  • Accessory liver
  • Congenital absence of liver
  • Congenital hepatomegaly

Index to Diseases and Injuries References

The following annotation back-references for this diagnosis code are found in the injuries and diseases index. The Index to Diseases and Injuries is an alphabetical listing of medical terms, with each term mapped to one or more ICD-10-CM code(s).

Present on Admission (POA)

Q44.79 is exempt from POA reporting - The Present on Admission (POA) indicator is used for diagnosis codes included in claims involving inpatient admissions to general acute care hospitals. POA indicators must be reported to CMS on each claim to facilitate the grouping of diagnoses codes into the proper Diagnostic Related Groups (DRG). CMS publishes a listing of specific diagnosis codes that are exempt from the POA reporting requirement. Review other POA exempt codes here.

CMS POA Indicator Options and Definitions

POA IndicatorReason for CodeCMS will pay the CC/MCC DRG?
YDiagnosis was present at time of inpatient admission.YES
NDiagnosis was not present at time of inpatient admission.NO
UDocumentation insufficient to determine if the condition was present at the time of inpatient admission.NO
WClinically undetermined - unable to clinically determine whether the condition was present at the time of inpatient admission.YES
1Unreported/Not used - Exempt from POA reporting. NO

Replacement Code

Q4479 replaces the following previously assigned ICD-10-CM code(s):

  • Q44.7 - Other congenital malformations of liver

Code History

  • FY 2024 - Code Added, effective from 10/1/2023 through 9/30/2024