2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code E10.A2Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, Stage 2

ICD-10-CM Codes›E00–E89›E08-E13›E10

ICD-10-CM E10.A2
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

E10.A2 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, Stage 2. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 8, 10, 19, 637 through 639. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Diabetes mellitus without complication; and Diabetes mellitus, Type 1.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
E10.A2
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, Stage 2
Short Description
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, Stage 2
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic

Code Classification

ChapterE00–E89Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases
SectionE08-E13Diabetes mellitus
CategoryE10Type 1 diabetes mellitus
This CodeE10.A2Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, Stage 2

Quality Payment Program MeasuresBilling

Medicare quality measures that can apply when E10.A2 is part of the patient record.

Diabetes: Glycemic Status Assessment Greater Than 9%

High Priority: YES

Measure Type: Intermediateoutcome

Submission Methods: Claims, Electronic Health Record, Registry

Description: Percentage of patients 18-75 years of age with diabetes who had a glycemic status assessment (hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] or glucose management indicator [GMI]) > 9.0% during the measurement period.

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The diabetes mellitus codes are combination codes that include the type of diabetes mellitus, the body system affected, and the complications affecting that body system. As many codes within a particular category as are necessary to describe all of the complications of the disease may be used. They should be sequenced based on the reason for a particular encounter. Assign as many codes from categories E08 - E13 as needed to identify all of the associated conditions that the patient has.

The age of a patient is not the sole determining factor, though most type 1 diabetics develop the condition before reaching puberty. For this reason type 1 diabetes mellitus is also referred to as juvenile diabetes.

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2027, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to E10.A2: its own notes plus those printed at E10 and Chapter 4. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Includes

Further defines, or gives examples of, the content of the category.

From E10 Type 1 diabetes mellitus applies to 87 codes
  • brittle diabetes (mellitus)
  • diabetes (mellitus) due to autoimmune process
  • diabetes (mellitus) due to immune mediated pancreatic islet beta-cell destruction
  • idiopathic diabetes (mellitus)
  • juvenile onset diabetes (mellitus)
  • ketosis-prone diabetes (mellitus)

Applicable To

Conditions this code is used for: synonyms of the title or, for "other specified" codes, the conditions assigned to it. The list is not exhaustive.

  • Confirmed islet autoimmunity with dysglycemia

Excludes1

Not coded here: the excluded code is never reported together with this one, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

From E10 Type 1 diabetes mellitus applies to 87 codes
  • diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition (E08.-)
  • drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus (E09.-)
  • gestational diabetes (O24.4-)
  • hyperglycemia NOS (R73.9)
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus (P70.2)
  • postpancreatectomy diabetes mellitus (E13.-)
  • postprocedural diabetes mellitus (E13.-)
  • secondary diabetes mellitus NEC (E13.-)
  • type 2 diabetes mellitus (E11.-)
From Chapter 4 (E00-E89) Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases applies to 973 codes
  • transitory endocrine and metabolic disorders specific to newborn (P70-P74)

Notes

General instructions on how these codes are used.

From Chapter 4 (E00-E89) Endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases applies to 973 codes
  • All neoplasms, whether functionally active or not, are classified in Chapter 2. Appropriate codes in this chapter (i.e. E05.8, E07.0, E16-E31, E34.-) may be used as additional codes to indicate either functional activity by neoplasms and ectopic endocrine tissue or hyperfunction and hypofunction of endocrine glands associated with neoplasms and other conditions classified elsewhere.

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name E10.A2, its category, or a range that includes it.

Excludes1 8

These codes carry an Excludes1 note naming E10.A2: they are not reported together with it, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • E08 Diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition
    type 1 diabetes mellitus (E10.-) names E10.-, which includes this code
  • E09 Drug or chemical induced diabetes mellitus
    type 1 diabetes mellitus (E10.-) names E10.-, which includes this code
  • E11 Type 2 diabetes mellitus
    type 1 diabetes mellitus (E10.-) names E10.-, which includes this code
  • E13 Other specified diabetes mellitus
    diabetes (mellitus) due to autoimmune process (E10.-) names E10.-, which includes this code
  • E13 Other specified diabetes mellitus
    diabetes (mellitus) due to immune mediated pancreatic islet beta-cell destruction (E10.-) names E10.-, which includes this code
  • E13 Other specified diabetes mellitus
    type 1 diabetes mellitus (E10.-) names E10.-, which includes this code
  • Q45.3 Other congenital malformations of pancreas and pancreatic duct
    congenital diabetes mellitus (E10.-) names E10.-, which includes this code
  • R73.0 Abnormal glucose
    type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic (E10.A-) names E10.A-, which includes this code

Use Additional Code 1

These codes say to use an additional code from the note, and E10.A2 is one of the codes named.

  • O24.0 Pre-existing type 1 diabetes mellitus, in pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
    code from category E10 to further identify any manifestations names E10, which includes this code

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR END002
Diabetes mellitus without complication
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes
CCSR END004
Diabetes mellitus, Type 1
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1

    a subtype of diabetes mellitus that is characterized by insulin deficiency. it is manifested by the sudden onset of severe hyperglycemia, rapid progression to diabetic ketoacidosis, and death unless treated with insulin. the disease may occur at any age, but is most common in childhood or adolescence.

Patient EducationClinical

Diabetes Type 1

Diabetes means your blood glucose, also called blood sugar, is too high. With type 1 diabetes, your body makes little or no insulin. Insulin is a hormone from your pancreas that helps glucose move from your body into your cells, where it is used for energy. Your body can make glucose, but it also comes from the food you eat.

The full article covers:

  • What is type 1 diabetes?
  • What causes type 1 diabetes?
  • Who is more likely to develop type 1 diabetes?
  • What are the symptoms of type 1 diabetes?
  • How is type 1 diabetes diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for type 1 diabetes?
  • Can type 1 diabetes be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Code History & ChangesHistory

Replacement E10.A2 replaces the following previously assigned code(s):

  • R73.03 - Prediabetes
FY 2025AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2024.
FY 2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About E10.A2Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, Stage 2?

The ICD-10-CM code for type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, Stage 2 is E10.A2 (sometimes written as E10A2). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is E10.A2 (Type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, Stage 2 on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does E10.A2 group to?

When type 1 diabetes mellitus, presymptomatic, Stage 2 is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 638, 639, 8, 10, 637, 19, with relative weights from 0.6375 to 7.5461 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Can E10.A2 be reported with a code from E08?

Not as a rule. The Excludes1 note at E10, which applies to E10.A2, lists "diabetes mellitus due to underlying condition (E08.-)". An Excludes1 note means the excluded code is never reported together with this one; the only exception is when the two conditions are unrelated to each other (Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).