2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code D57.413Sickle-cell thalassemia, unspecified, with cerebral vascular involvement

ICD-10-CM Codes›D50–D89›D55-D59›D57

ICD-10-CM D57.413
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

D57.413 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for sickle-cell thalassemia, unspecified, with cerebral vascular involvement. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 791, 793, 811 through 812. As a secondary diagnosis, it counts as a major complication or comorbidity (MCC) and places an inpatient stay in the highest severity level of its MS-DRG family. It does not count, however, when the principal diagnosis is one of 47 closely related codes. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Sickle cell trait/anemia.

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, D57.413 maps to CMS-HCC Category 108 (Sickle Cell Disorders, Except Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb-SS) and Thalassemia Beta Zero; Beta Thalassemia Major) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.146 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2026.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
D57.413
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Sickle-cell thalassemia, unspecified, with cerebral vascular involvement
Short Description
Sickle-cell thalassemia, unsp, with cerebral vascular invl
Parent Code
Sickle-cell thalassemia, unspecified, with crisis

Code Classification

ChapterD50–D89Diseases of the blood and blood-forming organs and certain disorders involving the immune mechanism
SectionD55-D59Hemolytic anemias
CategoryD57Sickle-cell disorders
This CodeD57.413Sickle-cell thalassemia, unspecified, with cerebral vascular involvement

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

D57.413 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2026.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 108— Sickle Cell Disorders, Except Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb-SS) and Thalassemia Beta Zero; Beta Thalassemia Major
Payment HCC · PY 2026 one of 39 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.146
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.098–0.416 across segments
Hierarchy
Superseded by HCC 107
a more severe related category takes the payment when both are reported
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 46
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 46 · ESRD (V21): HCC 46 · ESRD (V24): HCC 46
ESRD V21 weights: 0.180 dialysis, 0.766–1.325 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.223 dialysis, 0.748–4.064 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
Not mapped
D57.413 does not risk-adjust in the RxHCC prescription drug model

Source: CMS Payment Year 2026 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Code Also

  • , if applicable cerebral infarction I63

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR BLD005
Sickle cell trait/anemia
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Sickle Cell Disease

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a group of inherited red blood cell disorders. If you have SCD, there is a problem with your hemoglobin. Hemoglobin is a protein in red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout the body. With SCD, the hemoglobin forms into stiff rods within the red blood cells. This changes the shape of the red blood cells.

The full article covers:

  • What is sickle cell disease (SCD)?
  • What causes sickle cell disease (SCD)?
  • Who is more likely to have sickle cell disease (SCD)?
  • What are the symptoms of sickle cell disease (SCD)?
  • How is sickle cell disease (SCD) diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for sickle cell disease (SCD)?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Code History & ChangesHistory

Replacement D57.413 replaces the following previously assigned code(s):

  • D57.419 - Sickle-cell thalassemia with crisis, unspecified
  • D57.419 - Sickle-cell thalassemia, unspecified, with crisis
FY 2021AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2020.
FY 2022–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About D57.413Overview

Is D57.413 (Sickle-cell thalassemia, unspecified, with crisis) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report sickle-cell thalassemia, unspecified, with cerebral vascular involvement on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does D57.413 group to?

When sickle-cell thalassemia, unspecified, with cerebral vascular involvement is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 791, 793, 811, 812, with relative weights from 0.9182 to 4.1696 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is D57.413 a CC or MCC?

CMS lists D57.413 as an MCC (major complication or comorbidity) for FY 2026. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, it places the inpatient stay in the highest-weighted DRG of its severity family. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 47 closely related codes in its exclusion list.

What HCC is D57.413?

D57.413 (sickle-cell thalassemia, unspecified, with cerebral vascular involvement) maps to CMS-HCC Category 108 (Sickle Cell Disorders, Except Sickle Cell Anemia (Hb-SS) and Thalassemia Beta Zero; Beta Thalassemia Major), commonly written as HCC 108, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2026. It mapped to HCC 46 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. It does not map to any RxHCC in the Part D prescription drug model.

Does D57.413 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, D57.413 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.146 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.098 to 0.416 depending on the payment segment). A more severe related category (HCC 107) supersedes it when both are reported. See the full factor table on the HCC 108 category page.