ICD-10-CM Z74.01
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

Z74.01 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for bed confinement status. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026). The code is not accepted as a principal diagnosis by the Medicare Code Editor and exempt from POA reporting. Coders also document this condition as bed-ridden. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Other specified status.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
Z74.01
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Bed confinement status
Short Description
Bed confinement status
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Reduced mobility

Code Classification

ChapterZ00–Z99Factors influencing health status and contact with health services
SectionZ69-Z76Persons encountering health services in other circumstances
CategoryZ74Problems related to care provider dependency
This CodeZ74.01Bed confinement status

Code EditsBilling

Medicare Code Editor checks that affect claim validity for Z74.01.

There are selected codes that describe a circumstance which influences an individual's health status but not a current illness or injury, or codes that are not specific manifestations but may be due to an underlying cause. These codes are considered unacceptable as a principal diagnosis.

Present on Admission (POA)Billing

Z74.01 is exempt from POA reporting on inpatient claims to general acute care hospitals. Review other POA exempt codes.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Bed-ridden
  • Impaired mobility

Tabular List NotesGuidance

Coding notes and annotation back-references applicable to this code.

Inclusion Terms

  • Bedridden

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Alphabetical index entries that point to this code.

External Cause of Injuries IndexGuidance

References for this code in the External Cause of Injuries Index.

    • Bed confinement status
    • Bedridden
    • Status(post)
      • bed confinement

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR FAC025
Other specified status
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Impaired Mobility

    limitations in an individual's ability to maneuver in their physical environment.

Convert Z74.01 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
V49.84 Bed confinement status
Exact Match The mapping is direct, with no qualifiers.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About Z74.01Overview

Is Z74.01 (Reduced mobility) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report bed confinement status on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Can Z74.01 be a principal diagnosis?

No. The Medicare Code Editor rejects this code as a principal diagnosis because bed confinement status describes a circumstance that influences health status rather than a current illness. Report it as a secondary diagnosis.

Is Z74.01 exempt from POA reporting?

Yes. CMS lists this code among those exempt from present on admission reporting, so hospitals do not assign a POA indicator for bed confinement status on inpatient claims.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of Z74.01?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, bed confinement status converts to ICD-9-CM V49.84 (bed confinement status). The mapping is a direct match.