2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code T52.0X1AToxic effect of petroleum products, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88T51-T65T52

ICD-10-CM T52.0X1A
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

T52.0X1A is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for toxic effect of petroleum products, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter. The 7th character A marks it as an initial encounter code, used while the patient is receiving active treatment. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 917 through 918. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under External cause codes: intent of injury, accidental/unintentional; External cause codes: poisoning by non-drug; and Toxic effects, initial encounter.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
T52.0X1A
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Toxic effect of petroleum products, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter
Short Description
Toxic effect of petroleum products, accidental, init
Parent Code
Toxic effect of petroleum products, accidental (unintentional)

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionT51-T65Toxic effects of substances chiefly nonmedicinal as to source
CategoryT52Toxic effect of organic solvents
This CodeT52.0X1AToxic effect of petroleum products, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Accidental exposure to white spirit
  • Accidental ingestion of white spirit
  • Accidental poisoning by automotive lubricating oil
  • Accidental poisoning by gas oil
  • Accidental poisoning by gasoline
  • Accidental poisoning by insecticide of kerosene compound
  • Accidental poisoning by kerosene
  • Accidental poisoning by paraffin wax
  • Accidental poisoning by petroleum ether
  • Accidental poisoning by petroleum fuels and cleaners
  • Accidental poisoning by petroleum products
  • Accidental poisoning by petroleum solid
  • Accidental poisoning by petroleum solvent
  • Automotive products causing toxic effect
  • Lubricant causing toxic effect
  • Toxic effect of gasoline
  • Toxic effect of kerosene
  • Toxic effect of paraffin wax
  • Toxic effect of petroleum ether
  • Toxic effect of petroleum product

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Toxic effect of organic solvents (T52). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR EXT020
External cause codes: intent of injury, accidental/unintentional
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR EXT015
External cause codes: poisoning by non-drug
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No
CCSR INJ023
Toxic effects, initial encounter
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Gasoline

    volative flammable fuel (liquid hydrocarbons) derived from crude petroleum by processes such as distillation reforming, polymerization, etc.

Table of Drugs and ChemicalsClinical

Substances in the Table of Drugs and Chemicals that reference this code family. Always confirm in the Tabular List before coding.

SubstanceAccidentalSelf-harmAssaultUndeter­minedAdverse
Effect
Under­dosing
Automobile fuelT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
BrassoT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Cigarette lighter fluidT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Crude oilT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
FuelT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Fuel::automobileT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Fuel::automobile::exhaust gas, not in transitT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Fuel::automobile::vapor NECT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Fuel::gas (domestic use) [See Also: Carbon, monoxide, fuel, utility]T52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Fuel::gas (domestic use) [See Also: Carbon, monoxide, fuel, utility]::utilityT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Fuel::gas (domestic use) [See Also: Carbon, monoxide, fuel, utility]::utility::in mobile containerT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Fuel::gas (domestic use) [See Also: Carbon, monoxide, fuel, utility]::utility::incomplete combustion ofT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Fuel::gas (domestic use) [See Also: Carbon, monoxide, fuel, utility]::utility::piped (natural)T52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Fuel::industrial, incomplete combustionT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
GasolineT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Gasoline::vaporT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Kerosene, kerosine (fuel) (solvent) NECT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Kerosene, kerosine (fuel) (solvent) NEC::insecticideT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Kerosene, kerosine (fuel) (solvent) NEC::vaporT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Lighter fluidT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Ligroin (e) (solvent)T52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Ligroin (e) (solvent)::vaporT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Lubricating oil NECT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Naphtha (painters') (petroleum)T52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Naphtha (painters') (petroleum)::solventT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Naphtha (painters') (petroleum)::vaporT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Paraffin (s) (wax)T52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Paraffin (s) (wax)::liquid (medicinal)T52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Paraffin (s) (wax)::liquid (medicinal)::nonmedicinalT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
PetrolT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Petrol::vaporT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Petroleum (products) NECT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Petroleum (products) NEC::benzine (s)T52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Petroleum (products) NEC::etherT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Petroleum (products) NEC::jellyT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Petroleum (products) NEC::naphthaT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Petroleum (products) NEC::pesticideT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Petroleum (products) NEC::solidsT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Petroleum (products) NEC::solventsT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Petroleum (products) NEC::vaporT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Tar NECT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Tar NEC::camphorT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Tar NEC::distillateT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Tar NEC::fumesT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Tar NEC::medicinalT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Tar NEC::ointmentT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Tractor fuel NECT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Wax (paraffin) (petroleum)T52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Wax (paraffin) (petroleum)::automobileT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4
Wax (paraffin) (petroleum)::floorT52.0X1T52.0X2T52.0X3T52.0X4

Convert T52.0X1A to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
981 Toxic eff petroleum prod
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.
ICD-9-CM
E862.1 Acc poisn-petroleum fuel
ApproximateCombination The match is approximate, and more than one code can be needed to describe the source diagnosis. Confirm with contextual judgment.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About T52.0X1AOverview

Is T52.0X1A a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report toxic effect of petroleum products, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character A in T52.0X1A mean?

The final character A marks the initial encounter: use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for toxic effect of petroleum products, accidental (unintentional), such as an emergency visit or first evaluation.

What MS-DRG does T52.0X1A group to?

When toxic effect of petroleum products, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 917, 918, with relative weights from 0.8571 to 1.5684 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of T52.0X1A?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, toxic effect of petroleum products, accidental (unintentional), initial encounter converts to ICD-9-CM 981 (toxic eff petroleum prod) and E862.1 (acc poisn-petroleum fuel). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.