2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S39.92XDUnspecified injury of lower back, subsequent encounter

ICD-10-CM Codes›S00–T88›S30-S39›S39

ICD-10-CM S39.92XD
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

S39.92XD is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for unspecified injury of lower back, subsequent encounter. The 7th character D marks it as a subsequent encounter code, used during routine care in the healing or recovery phase. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 949 through 950. The code is exempt from POA reporting. Coders also document this condition as central cord syndrome of lumbar spinal cord due to traumatic injury. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Other unspecified injuries, subsequent encounter.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
S39.92XD
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Unspecified injury of lower back, subsequent encounter
Short Description
Unspecified injury of lower back, subsequent encounter
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
S39.92
Unspecified injury of lower back

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionS30-S39Injuries to the abdomen, lower back, lumbar spine, pelvis and external genitals
CategoryS39Other and unspecified injuries of abdomen, lower back, pelvis and external genitals
This CodeS39.92XDUnspecified injury of lower back, subsequent encounter

Present on Admission (POA)Billing

S39.92XD is exempt from POA reporting on inpatient claims to general acute care hospitals. Review other POA exempt codes.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Central cord syndrome of lumbar spinal cord due to traumatic injury
  • Injury of back
  • Injury of back of trunk
  • Injury of buttock
  • Injury of coccyx
  • Lower back injury
  • Multiple injuries of lower back
  • Traumatic injury of back of neck and trunk
  • Traumatic injury of back of trunk

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Other and unspecified injuries of abdomen, lower back, pelvis and external genitals (S39). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INJ064
Other unspecified injuries, subsequent encounter
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Back Injuries

Your back is made of bones, muscles, and other tissues extending from your neck to your pelvis. Back injuries can result from sports injuries, work around the house or in the garden, or a sudden jolt such as a car accident. The lower back is the most common site of back injuries and back pain. Common back injuries include :

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert S39.92XD to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
V58.89 Other specfied aftercare
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About S39.92XDOverview

Is S39.92XD (Unspecified injury of lower back) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report unspecified injury of lower back, subsequent encounter on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character D in S39.92XD mean?

The final character D marks a subsequent encounter: use it for routine care while the unspecified injury of lower back is healing, after active treatment has ended.

What MS-DRG does S39.92XD group to?

When unspecified injury of lower back, subsequent encounter is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 949, 950, with relative weights from 0.6277 to 1.1897 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is S39.92XD exempt from POA reporting?

Yes. CMS lists this code among those exempt from present on admission reporting, so hospitals do not assign a POA indicator for unspecified injury of lower back, subsequent encounter on inpatient claims.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of S39.92XD?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, unspecified injury of lower back, subsequent encounter converts to ICD-9-CM V58.89 (other specfied aftercare). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.