2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S27.1XXATraumatic hemothorax, initial encounter

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88S20-S29S27

ICD-10-CM S27.1XXA
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

S27.1XXA is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for traumatic hemothorax, initial encounter. The 7th character A marks it as an initial encounter code, used while the patient is receiving active treatment. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 199 through 201, 963 through 965. Coders also document this condition as hemothorax. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Internal organ injury, initial encounter.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
S27.1XXA
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Traumatic hemothorax, initial encounter
Short Description
Traumatic hemothorax, initial encounter
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Traumatic hemothorax

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionS20-S29Injuries to the thorax
CategoryS27Injury of other and unspecified intrathoracic organs
This CodeS27.1XXATraumatic hemothorax, initial encounter

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Hemothorax
  • Traumatic hemothorax
  • Traumatic hemothorax with open wound into thorax
  • Traumatic hemothorax without open wound into thorax

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Injury of other and unspecified intrathoracic organs (S27). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INJ010
Internal organ injury, initial encounter
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Hemothorax

    hemorrhage within the pleural cavity.

Patient EducationClinical

Pleural Disorders

Your pleura is a large, thin sheet of tissue that wraps around the outside of your lungs and lines the inside of your chest cavity. Between the layers of the pleura is a very thin space. Normally it's filled with a small amount of fluid.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert S27.1XXA to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
860.2 Traum hemothorax-closed
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About S27.1XXAOverview

Is S27.1XXA (Traumatic hemothorax) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report traumatic hemothorax, initial encounter on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character A in S27.1XXA mean?

The final character A marks the initial encounter: use it while the patient is receiving active treatment for traumatic hemothorax, such as an emergency visit or first evaluation.

What MS-DRG does S27.1XXA group to?

When traumatic hemothorax, initial encounter is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 199, 200, 201, 963, 964, 965, with relative weights from 0.7151 to 2.7338 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of S27.1XXA?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, traumatic hemothorax, initial encounter converts to ICD-9-CM 860.2 (traum hemothorax-closed). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.