2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code S23.101SDislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela

ICD-10-CM CodesS00–T88S20-S29S23

ICD-10-CM S23.101S
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

S23.101S is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela. The 7th character S marks it as a sequela code, which reports a problem that remains after the original condition has resolved. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 562 through 563. The code is exempt from POA reporting. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Injury, sequela.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
S23.101S
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela
Short Description
Dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra

Code Classification

ChapterS00–T88Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes
SectionS20-S29Injuries to the thorax
CategoryS23Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax
This CodeS23.101SDislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela

Present on Admission (POA)Billing

S23.101S is exempt from POA reporting on inpatient claims to general acute care hospitals. Review other POA exempt codes.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Anterior lesion of thoracic spinal cord due to closed dislocation of joint of thoracic spine
  • Anterior lesion of thoracic spinal cord due to open dislocation of joint of thoracic spine
  • Central cord syndrome of thoracic spinal cord due to closed dislocation of joint of thoracic spine
  • Central cord syndrome of thoracic spinal cord due to open dislocation of joint of thoracic spine
  • Central cord syndrome of thoracic spinal cord due to traumatic injury
  • Closed dislocation of thoracic and lumbar spine
  • Closed dislocation thoracic spine
  • Closed spinal dislocation with complete thoracic cord lesion
  • Closed traumatic dislocation of lumbar vertebra
  • Closed traumatic dislocation of thoracic vertebra
  • Dislocation of costovertebral joint
  • Dislocation of thoracic facet joint
  • Fracture dislocation of spine
  • Fracture dislocation of thoracic spine
  • Lesion of thoracic spinal cord due to closed dislocation of joint of thoracic spine
  • Lesion of thoracic spinal cord due to open dislocation of joint of thoracic spine
  • Open dislocation thoracic spine
  • Open spinal dislocation with complete thoracic cord lesion
  • Open traumatic dislocation costovertebral joint
  • Posterior cord syndrome of thoracic spinal cord due to closed dislocation of joint of thoracic spine
  • Posterior cord syndrome of thoracic spinal cord due to open dislocation of joint of thoracic spine
  • Thoracic spinal cord lesion due to thoracic spinal dislocation
  • Traumatic dislocation of joint of thoracic vertebra
  • Traumatic injury of thoracic and lumbar vertebral column regions

Coding GuidelinesGuidance

The appropriate 7th character is to be added to each code from block Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of thorax (S23). Use the following options for the applicable episode of care:

  • A - initial encounter
  • D - subsequent encounter
  • S - sequela

Source: ICD-10-CM Official Guidelines for Coding and Reporting, FY 2026, published by CMS and the National Center for Health Statistics.

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR INJ073
Injury, sequela
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Dislocations

Dislocations are joint injuries that force the ends of your bones out of position. The cause is often a fall or a blow, sometimes from playing a contact sport. You can dislocate your ankles, knees, shoulders, hips, elbows and jaw. You can also dislocate your finger and toe joints.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert S23.101S to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
905.6 Late effect dislocation
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About S23.101SOverview

Is S23.101S (Dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What does the 7th character S in S23.101S mean?

The final character S makes this a sequela code: it reports a lingering problem that remains after the dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra itself has resolved, not the original event.

What MS-DRG does S23.101S group to?

When dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 562, 563, with relative weights from 0.8955 to 1.4248 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is S23.101S exempt from POA reporting?

Yes. CMS lists this code among those exempt from present on admission reporting, so hospitals do not assign a POA indicator for dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela on inpatient claims.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of S23.101S?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, dislocation of unspecified thoracic vertebra, sequela converts to ICD-9-CM 905.6 (late effect dislocation). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.