2026 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code M70.039Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified wrist

ICD-10-CM CodesM00–M99M70-M79M70

ICD-10-CM M70.039
CMSSource: CMS FY 2026 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2025 – Sep 30, 2026

M70.039 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified wrist. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2026 (October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026) and groups to MS-DRG 557 through 558. Coders also document this condition as chronic crepitant synovitis of hand and wrist. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Tendon and synovial disorders.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
M70.039
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified wrist
Short Description
Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified wrist
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), wrist

Code Classification

ChapterM00–M99Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue
SectionM70-M79Other soft tissue disorders
CategoryM70Soft tissue disorders related to use, overuse and pressure
This CodeM70.039Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified wrist

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Chronic crepitant synovitis of hand and wrist
  • Chronic crepitant synovitis of wrist

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR MUS009
Tendon and synovial disorders
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Patient EducationClinical

Wrist Injuries and Disorders

Your wrist connects your hand to your forearm. It is not one big joint; it has several small joints. This makes it flexible and allows you to move your hand in different ways. The wrist has two big forearm bones and eight small bones known as carpals. It also has tendons and ligaments, which are connective tissues.

The full article covers:

  • What are the types of wrist injuries and disorders?
  • Who is at risk for wrist injuries and disorders?
  • What are the symptoms of wrist injuries and disorders?
  • How are wrist injuries and disorders diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for wrist injuries and disorders?
  • Can wrist injuries and disorders be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert M70.039 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
727.2 Occupational bursitis
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2025No changes
FY 2026CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

Questions About M70.039Overview

Is M70.039 (Crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), wrist) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified wrist on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2025 through September 30, 2026.

What MS-DRG does M70.039 group to?

When crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified wrist is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 557, 558, with relative weights from 0.8932 to 1.4869 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of M70.039?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, crepitant synovitis (acute) (chronic), unspecified wrist converts to ICD-9-CM 727.2 (occupational bursitis). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

Footnotes

[1] Not chronic - A diagnosis code that does not fit the criteria for chronic condition (duration, ongoing medical treatment, and limitations) is considered not chronic. Some codes designated as not chronic are acute conditions. Other diagnosis codes that indicate a possible chronic condition, but for which the duration of the illness is not specified in the code description (i.e., we do not know the condition has lasted 12 months or longer) also are considered not chronic.