2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code C69.20Malignant neoplasm of unspecified retina

ICD-10-CM Codes›C00–D49›C69-C72›C69

ICD-10-CM C69.20
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

C69.20 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for malignant neoplasm of unspecified retina. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 124 through 125. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Head and neck cancers - eye.

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, C69.20 maps to CMS-HCC Category 23 (Prostate, Breast, and Other Cancers and Tumors) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.186 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2027.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
C69.20
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Malignant neoplasm of unspecified retina
Short Description
Malignant neoplasm of unspecified retina
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Malignant neoplasm of retina

Code Classification

ChapterC00–D49Neoplasms
SectionC69-C72Malignant neoplasms of eye, brain and other parts of central nervous system
CategoryC69Malignant neoplasm of eye and adnexa
This CodeC69.20Malignant neoplasm of unspecified retina

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

C69.20 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2027.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 23— Prostate, Breast, and Other Cancers and Tumors
Payment HCC · PY 2027 one of 234 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.186
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.186–0.237 across segments
Hierarchy
Superseded by HCC 17, HCC 18, HCC 19, HCC 20, HCC 21, and HCC 22
a more severe related category takes the payment when both are reported
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 12
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 12 · ESRD (V21): HCC 12 · ESRD (V24): HCC 12
ESRD V21 weights: 0.046 dialysis, 0.156–0.194 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.045 dialysis, 0.162–0.219 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
RxHCC 22 — Prostate, Breast, Bladder, and Other Cancers and Tumors
also risk-adjusts in the Part D prescription drug model (V08)

Source: CMS Payment Year 2027 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Hereditary retinoblastoma
  • Malignant neoplasm of retina
  • Melanoma-associated retinopathy
  • Paraneoplastic retinopathy
  • Primary adenocarcinoma of iris neuroepithelium
  • Primary malignant neoplasm of retina
  • Primary malignant neuroepithelial neoplasm of retina
  • Primary retinal pigment epithelial adenocarcinoma
  • Primary retinoblastoma of retina
  • Retinal pigment epithelial adenocarcinoma
  • Retinoblastoma

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to C69.20: its own notes plus those printed at C69.2, C69, and Chapter 2. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Excludes1

Not coded here: the excluded code is never reported together with this one, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

From C69.2 Malignant neoplasm of retina applies to 3 codes
  • dark area on retina (D49.81)
  • neoplasm of unspecified behavior of retina and choroid (D49.81)
  • retinal freckle (D49.81)
From C69 Malignant neoplasm of eye and adnexa applies to 27 codes
  • malignant neoplasm of connective tissue of eyelid (C49.0)
  • malignant neoplasm of eyelid (skin) (C43.1-, C44.1-)
  • malignant neoplasm of optic nerve (C72.3-)

Notes

General instructions on how these codes are used.

From Chapter 2 (C00-D49) Neoplasms applies to 1,730 codes
  • Functional activity
  • All neoplasms are classified in this chapter, whether they are functionally active or not. An additional code from Chapter 4 may be used, to identify functional activity associated with any neoplasm.
  • Morphology [Histology]
  • Chapter 2 classifies neoplasms primarily by site (topography), with broad groupings for behavior, malignant, in situ, benign, etc. The Table of Neoplasms should be used to identify the correct topography code. In a few cases, such as for malignant melanoma and certain neuroendocrine tumors, the morphology (histologic type) is included in the category and codes.
  • Primary malignant neoplasms overlapping site boundaries
  • A primary malignant neoplasm that overlaps two or more contiguous (next to each other) sites should be classified to the subcategory/code .8 ('overlapping lesion'), unless the combination is specifically indexed elsewhere. For multiple neoplasms of the same site that are not contiguous, such as tumors in different quadrants of the same breast, codes for each site should be assigned.
  • Malignant neoplasm of ectopic tissue
  • Malignant neoplasms of ectopic tissue are to be coded to the site mentioned, e.g., ectopic pancreatic malignant neoplasms are coded to pancreas, unspecified (C25.9).

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name C69.20, its category, or a range that includes it.

Applicable To 2

These notes mention C69.20.

  • Z85.8 Personal history of malignant neoplasms of other organs and systems
    Conditions classifiable to C00-C14, C40-C49, C69-C75, C7A.098, C76-C79 names C69-C75, which includes this code
  • Z85.84 Personal history of malignant neoplasm of eye and nervous tissue
    Conditions classifiable to C69-C72 names C69-C72, which includes this code

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR NEO001
Head and neck cancers - eye
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Malignant Retinal Neoplasm

    a primary or metastatic malignant neoplasm that affects the retina.

Table of NeoplasmsClinical

Anatomical sites in the Table of Neoplasms that reference this code family.

SiteMalig.
Primary
Malig.
Secondary
Ca
in situ
BenignUncertainUnspec.
retinaC69.2C79.49D09.2D31.2D48.7D49.81

Patient EducationClinical

Eye Cancer

Cancer of the eye is uncommon. It can affect the outer parts of the eye, such as the eyelid, which are made up of muscles, skin and nerves. If the cancer starts inside the eyeball it's called intraocular cancer. The most common intraocular cancers in adults are melanoma and lymphoma.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert C69.20 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
190.5 Malign neopl retina
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About C69.20Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for malignant neoplasm of unspecified retina?

The ICD-10-CM code for malignant neoplasm of unspecified retina is C69.20 (sometimes written as C6920). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is C69.20 (Malignant neoplasm of retina) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report malignant neoplasm of unspecified retina on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does C69.20 group to?

When malignant neoplasm of unspecified retina is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 125, 124, with relative weights from 0.7699 to 1.2470 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Can C69.20 be reported with D49.81?

Not as a rule. The Excludes1 note at C69.2, which applies to C69.20, lists "dark area on retina (D49.81)". An Excludes1 note means the excluded code is never reported together with this one; the only exception is when the two conditions are unrelated to each other (Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

What is the ICD-9 equivalent of C69.20?

Under the General Equivalence Mappings, malignant neoplasm of unspecified retina converts to ICD-9-CM 190.5 (malign neopl retina). The mapping is approximate, so confirm the match fits the documentation.

What HCC is C69.20?

C69.20 (malignant neoplasm of unspecified retina) maps to CMS-HCC Category 23 (Prostate, Breast, and Other Cancers and Tumors), commonly written as HCC 23, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2027. It mapped to HCC 12 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. In the Part D prescription drug model it maps to RxHCC 22.

Does C69.20 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, C69.20 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.186 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.186 to 0.237 depending on the payment segment). A more severe related category (HCC 17, HCC 18, HCC 19, HCC 20, HCC 21, and HCC 22) supersedes it when both are reported. See the full factor table on the HCC 23 category page.