2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code B58.2Toxoplasma meningoencephalitis

ICD-10-CM Codes›A00–B99›B50-B64›B58

ICD-10-CM B58.2
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

B58.2 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for toxoplasma meningoencephalitis. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 23 through 24, 97 through 99, 791, 793, 974 through 976. As a secondary diagnosis, it counts as a major complication or comorbidity (MCC) and places an inpatient stay in the highest severity level of its MS-DRG family. It does not count, however, when the principal diagnosis is one of 10 closely related codes. Coders also document this condition as acquired disseminated toxoplasmosis. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Encephalitis; and Parasitic, other specified and unspecified infections.

For Medicare Advantage risk adjustment, B58.2 maps to CMS-HCC Category 6 (Opportunistic Infections) under the V28 model, adding a risk factor of about 0.381 for a community, non-dual, aged beneficiary in payment year 2027.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
B58.2
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Toxoplasma meningoencephalitis
Short Description
Toxoplasma meningoencephalitis
Same as the full description in the CMS dataset.
Parent Code
Toxoplasmosis

Code Classification

ChapterA00–B99Certain infectious and parasitic diseases
SectionB50-B64Protozoal diseases
CategoryB58Toxoplasmosis
This CodeB58.2Toxoplasma meningoencephalitis

Medicare Risk Adjustment (HCC)Billing

B58.2 maps to a payment category in the CMS-HCC model used to risk-adjust Medicare Advantage payments. Weights are the published community factors for payment year 2027.

CMS-HCC V28 Category (Payment Model)
HCC 6— Opportunistic Infections
Payment HCC · PY 2027 one of 37 ICD-10-CM codes in this category
Risk Adjustment Factor (RAF) Weight
+0.381
community, non-dual, aged · ranges 0.381–0.833 across segments
Hierarchy
Top of its hierarchy
HCC 6 is not superseded by any other condition category
Prior Model (CMS-HCC V24)
HCC 6
V24 retired V28 pays 100% of MA risk scores since PY 2026
Other CMS Models
PACE (CMS-HCC V22): HCC 6 · ESRD (V21): HCC 6 · ESRD (V24): HCC 6
ESRD V21 weights: 0.052 dialysis, 0.426–0.568 functioning graft · ESRD V24 weights: 0.076 dialysis, 0.364–0.782 functioning graft
Part D (RxHCC)
RxHCC 5 — Opportunistic Infections
also risk-adjusts in the Part D prescription drug model (V08)

Source: CMS Payment Year 2027 risk adjustment mappings and model software. Weights are relative factors, not dollar amounts; a beneficiary's total RAF also includes demographics and interactions. Browse all CMS-HCC categories.

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Acquired disseminated toxoplasmosis
  • Meningoencephalitis due to acquired toxoplasmosis
  • Multisystemic disseminated toxoplasmosis
  • Toxoplasma encephalitis

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to B58.2: its own notes plus those printed at B58, block B50-B64, and Chapter 1. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Includes

Further defines, or gives examples of, the content of the category.

From B58 Toxoplasmosis applies to 11 codes
  • infection due to Toxoplasma gondii
From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • diseases generally recognized as communicable or transmissible

Excludes1

Not coded here: the excluded code is never reported together with this one, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

From B58 Toxoplasmosis applies to 11 codes
  • congenital toxoplasmosis (P37.1)
From Block B50-B64 Protozoal diseases applies to 57 codes
  • amebiasis (A06.-)
  • other protozoal intestinal diseases (A07.-)

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • carrier or suspected carrier of infectious disease (Z22.-)
  • certain localized infections - see body system-related chapters
  • infectious and parasitic diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O98.-)
  • infectious and parasitic diseases specific to the perinatal period (P35-P39)
  • influenza and other acute respiratory infections (J00-J22)

Use Additional Code

Add a second code, after this one, to fully describe the condition.

From Chapter 1 (A00-B99) Certain infectious and parasitic diseases applies to 1,068 codes
  • code to identify resistance to antimicrobial drugs (Z16.-)

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name B58.2, its category, or a range that includes it.

Applicable To 1

These notes mention B58.2.

  • O98.6 Protozoal diseases complicating pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium
    Conditions in B50-B64 names B50-B64, which includes this code

Excludes1 1

These codes carry an Excludes1 note naming B58.2: they are not reported together with it, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • G05 Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis in diseases classified elsewhere
    toxoplasmosis encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis (B58.2)

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR NVS002
Encephalitis
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes
CCSR INF009
Parasitic, other specified and unspecified infections
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient No · outpatient No

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Toxoplasmosis

    the acquired form of infection by toxoplasma gondii in animals and man.

Patient EducationClinical

Encephalitis

Encephalitis is inflammation (swelling) of the brain. It can happen when an infection or medical condition that affects the brain activates your immune system. The inflammation can cause a wide range of symptoms. In extreme cases, it can lead to brain damage, stroke, or even death.

The full article covers:

  • What is encephalitis?
  • What causes encephalitis?
  • Who is more likely to get encephalitis?
  • What are the symptoms of encephalitis?
  • How is encephalitis diagnosed?
  • What are the treatments for encephalitis?
  • Can encephalitis be prevented?

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert B58.2 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
130.0 Toxoplasm meningoenceph
Exact Match The mapping is direct, with no qualifiers.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About B58.2Overview

What is the ICD-10 code for toxoplasma meningoencephalitis?

The ICD-10-CM code for toxoplasma meningoencephalitis is B58.2 (sometimes written as B582). It is billable on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Is B58.2 (Toxoplasmosis) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report toxoplasma meningoencephalitis on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does B58.2 group to?

When toxoplasma meningoencephalitis is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 793, 791, 24, 98, 974, 976, 99, 975, 23, 97, with relative weights from 0.7879 to 5.7422 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is B58.2 a CC or MCC?

CMS lists B58.2 as an MCC (major complication or comorbidity) for FY 2027. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, it places the inpatient stay in the highest-weighted DRG of its severity family. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 10 closely related codes in its exclusion list.

Can B58.2 be reported with P37.1?

Not as a rule. The Excludes1 note at B58, which applies to B58.2, lists "congenital toxoplasmosis (P37.1)". An Excludes1 note means the excluded code is never reported together with this one; the only exception is when the two conditions are unrelated to each other (Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

What HCC is B58.2?

B58.2 (toxoplasma meningoencephalitis) maps to CMS-HCC Category 6 (Opportunistic Infections), commonly written as HCC 6, in the CMS-HCC V28 model used for Medicare Advantage risk adjustment in payment year 2027. It mapped to HCC 6 under the retired V24 model. It also maps in the PACE (CMS-HCC V22), ESRD (V21), and ESRD (V24) models. In the Part D prescription drug model it maps to RxHCC 5.

Does B58.2 risk-adjust for Medicare Advantage payment?

Yes. When documented and reported on a Medicare Advantage encounter, B58.2 adds a risk adjustment factor of about 0.381 to the beneficiary's RAF score for a community, non-dual, aged enrollee (published V28 weights range from 0.381 to 0.833 depending on the payment segment). HCC 6 sits at the top of its hierarchy, so no other condition category supersedes it. See the full factor table on the HCC 6 category page.