2027 ICD-10-CM Diagnosis Code K80.40Calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis, unspecified, without obstruction

ICD-10-CM Codes›K00–K95›K80-K87›K80

ICD-10-CM K80.40
CMSSource: CMS FY 2027 ICD-10-CM dataset · Effective Oct 1, 2026 – Sep 30, 2027

K80.40 is a billable ICD-10-CM diagnosis code for calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis, unspecified, without obstruction. It is valid on HIPAA claims for fiscal year 2027 (October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027) and groups to MS-DRG 444 through 446. As a secondary diagnosis, it counts as a complication or comorbidity (CC) and moves an inpatient stay to a higher severity level within its MS-DRG family. It does not count, however, when the principal diagnosis is one of 36 closely related codes. Coders also document this condition as calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis. In AHRQ's Clinical Classifications Software (CCSR), this diagnosis falls under Biliary tract disease.

Code Identity

ICD-10-CM Code
K80.40
Billable Status
Yes — Valid for Submission
Code Describes
Calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis, unspecified, without obstruction
Short Description
Calculus of bile duct w cholecystitis, unsp, w/o obstruction
Parent Code
Calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis

Code Classification

ChapterK00–K95Diseases of the digestive system
SectionK80-K87Disorders of gallbladder, biliary tract and pancreas
CategoryK80Cholelithiasis
This CodeK80.40Calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis, unspecified, without obstruction

Approximate SynonymsGuidance

Alternate terms and clinical phrases that map to this code.

  • Calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis
  • Calculus of cystic duct
  • Calculus of cystic duct with cholecystitis

Instructional NotesGuidance

Instructions from the official ICD-10-CM Tabular List that apply to K80.40: its own notes plus those printed at K80.4, K80, and Chapter 11. A note printed at a category, block or chapter applies to every code under it.

Excludes1

Not coded here: the excluded code is never reported together with this one, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

From K80 Cholelithiasis applies to 40 codes
  • retained cholelithiasis following cholecystectomy (K91.86)

Excludes2

Not included here: the excluded condition is not part of this code, but a patient may have both, so both codes may be reported.

From Chapter 11 (K00-K95) Diseases of the digestive system applies to 863 codes
  • certain conditions originating in the perinatal period (P04-P96)
  • certain infectious and parasitic diseases (A00-B99)
  • complications of pregnancy, childbirth and the puerperium (O00-O9A)
  • congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities (Q00-Q99)
  • endocrine, nutritional and metabolic diseases (E00-E88)
  • injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes (S00-T88)
  • neoplasms (C00-D49)
  • symptoms, signs and abnormal clinical and laboratory findings, not elsewhere classified (R00-R94)

Use Additional Code

Add a second code, after this one, to fully describe the condition.

From K80.4 Calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis applies to 8 codes
  • code if applicable for associated gangrene of gallbladder (K82.A1), or perforation of gallbladder (K82.A2)

Code Also

A second code may be needed to fully describe the condition; the note gives no sequencing direction.

From K80.4 Calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis applies to 8 codes
  • if applicable, fistula of bile duct (K83.3)

Source: CMS ICD-10-CM Tabular List. How to read instructional notes.

Referenced in Other NotesGuidance

Instructional notes printed at other codes that name K80.40, its category, or a range that includes it.

Excludes1 5

These codes carry an Excludes1 note naming K80.40: they are not reported together with it, unless the two conditions are unrelated.

  • K81 Cholecystitis
    cholecystitis with cholelithiasis (K80.-) names K80.-, which includes this code
  • K82.0 Obstruction of gallbladder
    obstruction of gallbladder with cholelithiasis (K80.-) names K80.-, which includes this code
  • K82.4 Cholesterolosis of gallbladder
    cholesterolosis of gallbladder with cholelithiasis (K80.-) names K80.-, which includes this code
  • K83.0 Cholangitis
    cholangitis with choledocholithiasis (K80.3-, K80.4-) names K80.4-, which includes this code
  • K83.1 Obstruction of bile duct
    obstruction of bile duct with cholelithiasis (K80.-) names K80.-, which includes this code

Code First 1

These codes say to code first a condition named in the note, and K80.40 is one of the conditions named.

  • K82.A Disorders of gallbladder in diseases classified elsewhere
    the type of cholecystitis (K81.-), or cholelithiasis with cholecystitis (K80.00-K80.19, K80.40-K80.47, K80.60-K80.67)

Use Additional Code 6

These codes say to use an additional code from the note, and K80.40 is one of the codes named.

  • D57.09 Hb-SS disease with crisis with other specified complication
    cholelithiasis (K80.-) names K80.-, which includes this code
  • D57.218 Sickle-cell/Hb-C disease with crisis with other specified complication
    cholelithiasis (K80.-) names K80.-, which includes this code
  • D57.418 Sickle-cell thalassemia, unspecified, with crisis with other specified complication
    cholelithiasis (K80.-) names K80.-, which includes this code
  • D57.438 Sickle-cell thalassemia beta zero with crisis with other specified complication
    cholelithiasis (K80.-) names K80.-, which includes this code
  • D57.458 Sickle-cell thalassemia beta plus with crisis with other specified complication
    cholelithiasis (K80.-) names K80.-, which includes this code
  • D57.818 Other sickle-cell disorders with crisis with other specified complication
    cholelithiasis (K80.-) names K80.-, which includes this code

Index to Diseases and InjuriesGuidance

Clinical ClassificationClinical

AHRQ’s CCSR groups this code into broader clinical categories.

CCSR DIG017
Biliary tract disease
Default principal diagnosis: inpatient Yes · outpatient Yes

Clinical InformationClinical

  • Cholelithiasis

    presence or formation of gallstones in the biliary tract, usually in the gallbladder (cholecystolithiasis) or the common bile duct (choledocholithiasis).

Patient EducationClinical

Bile Duct Diseases

Your liver makes a digestive juice called bile. Your gallbladder stores it between meals. When you eat, your gallbladder pushes the bile into tubes called bile ducts. They carry the bile to your small intestine. The bile helps break down fat. It also helps the liver get rid of toxins and wastes.

Read the full article at MedlinePlus

Courtesy of MedlinePlus, a service of the U.S. National Library of Medicine.

Convert K80.40 to ICD-9-CMHistory

The closest ICD-9-CM equivalents under the General Equivalence Mappings.

ICD-9-CM
574.40 Choledochlith/gb inf NEC
Approximate The match is approximate rather than exact.

Code HistoryHistory

FY 2016AddedAdded to the ICD-10-CM code setEffective October 1, 2015, the first year of ICD-10-CM.
FY 2017–2026No changes
FY 2027CurrentCurrent code set, no changesEffective October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

Questions About K80.40Overview

Is K80.40 (Calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis) a billable code?

Yes. This is a billable ICD-10-CM code, specific enough to report calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis, unspecified, without obstruction on HIPAA-covered claims from October 1, 2026 through September 30, 2027.

What MS-DRG does K80.40 group to?

When calculus of bile duct with cholecystitis, unspecified, without obstruction is the principal diagnosis on an inpatient stay, it groups to MS-DRG 444, 445, 446, with relative weights from 0.8121 to 1.6662 depending on complications. Higher weights mean higher Medicare reimbursement.

Is K80.40 a CC or MCC?

CMS lists K80.40 as a CC (complication or comorbidity) for FY 2027. Reported as a secondary diagnosis, it moves the inpatient stay to a higher-weighted DRG within its severity family. It does not count when the principal diagnosis is one of the 36 closely related codes in its exclusion list.

Can K80.40 be reported with K91.86?

Not as a rule. The Excludes1 note at K80, which applies to K80.40, lists "retained cholelithiasis following cholecystectomy (K91.86)". An Excludes1 note means the excluded code is never reported together with this one; the only exception is when the two conditions are unrelated to each other (Official Guidelines, Section I.A.12.a).

Does K80.40 need an additional code?

When the condition applies, yes. The Use Additional Code note at K80.4, which applies to K80.40, reads: code if applicable for associated gangrene of gallbladder (K82.A1), or perforation of gallbladder (K82.A2). The additional code is reported after K80.40.